At the beginning of this text, we must realize that we just call the material that makes us material. And antimatter is the mirror material. The names between those mirror particles are just manmade. So was the reason for that asymmetry that some particles of particle-antiparticle pairs went too far from each other, and then they couldn't return to begin point. And the induction question is, of course, are those antimatter particles still exist somewhere in the universe? That thing causes an idea there could be antimatter somewhere in the universe.
The other model of the "birth of material" is the annihilation reaction in the extremely young universe formed in a situation where some material particles were somehow at so much higher energy levels than antimatter particles that it caused an asymmetrical annihilation.
There were many different things In the young, high-energy universe than in our universe. When we talk about things, like great annihilation, we must realize that this annihilation happened between elementary particles. So the things that annihilated were quark-antiquark pairs or gluon-anti gluon pairs. And of course, electron-positron pairs played a big role in that process.
In some theories during the Big Bang, gravitation turned the opposite. And that caused a wave that impacted some other quantum fields. So could that field where the first particles formed be the Higgs Field? When that model was introduced in the 1980s, there was no knowledge of the Higgs Boson and Higgs field. So could the Higgs field exist before the Big Bang?
The weakness in this model is that there should be some kind of quantum field that existed before the Big Bang. And in some models during the Big Bang formed Higgs Bosons. The Higgs Bosons could be like antennas that send wave movement to the Higgs field. That energy wave could make the first particles. The energy level in that universe was extremely high. And that could make it possible that there formed Higgs bosons that existed more than a microsecond.
"Astronomers from the University of Florida have discovered, for the first time, evidence of a necessary violation of symmetry at the dawn of the universe by studying one million trillion galactic quadruplets, revealing that the universe preferred certain shapes over their mirror images, a phenomenon known as parity symmetry violation. This finding not only strengthens the inflationary aspect of the Big Bang theory but also provides a clue to one of cosmology’s biggest mysteries: why there is more matter than antimatter?" (ScitechDaily.com/Scientists Discover First Evidence of Symmetry Violation – And It Could Explain Why You Exist)
Then the universe froze. And those Higgs Bosons lost. When Higgs Bosons collapsed they caused bubbles or impacting waves in extreme heat plasma. And the collapse of Higgs Bosons happened just when quark-gluon plasma formed. Then the LHC (Large Hadron Collider) in CERN created Higgs Bosons for the first time after the Big Bang.
The idea of asymmetry is this. There was a little bit more material in the universe when it formed than antimatter. And that thing made it possible for Antimatter "lost the battle". When during the Big Bang, the Schwinger effect formed material, it formed antimatter-matter particle pairs. The electromagnetic pulling effect made those particle-antiparticle pairs impact. And then that thing caused annihilation, that destroyed almost all antimaterial from the universe.
Antimatter particles are forming when high-energy particles hit the atmosphere. And in some visions, there could be antimatter stars and even antimatter galaxies in the universe. But those things are pure theories. But the asymmetry in those material-antimatter relations causes a situation, that the system turns stable.
Without that asymmetry, the antimatter-material annihilation continues forever. And that's why we should take that asymmetry that material in the form as we know it exists. Without that asymmetry annihilation continues forever. . And stable material cannot form.
https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-discover-first-evidence-of-symmetry-violation-and-it-could-explain-why-you-exist/?expand_article=1
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