Saturday, March 30, 2024

The new quantum materials are coming.


"Researchers have devised a quantum mechanics-based approach that significantly improves the prediction and enhancement of metal ductility, leading to the development of metals that are so durable they could be considered “unbreakable” for their given application. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Quantum Breakthrough Paves Way for “Unbreakable” Metals)


When we think about things like neutron stars one of the reasons why it is so hard to break is this: Neutron star is a homogenous object. On its shell are only neutrons. The neutrons are spinning in one direction. The spin of the entirety is so fast that the impact energy is distributed evenly on that structure. Another thing is that individual neutrons also spin vertically relative to the equator. And that drives energy out from that structure.  

And that drives energy out from the neutron star. Normally. Neutrons can exist at 877.75 seconds if it's outside the atom nucleus. But in neutron stars. Those neutrons are in powerful gravity and electromagnetic fields. Those fields pump energy to neutrons. So theoretically is possible to make a quantum net there is neutron rolls. Those neutron rolls can drive energy out of the structure. And that makes this structure a very strong thing. 

The idea is that atoms, ions electrons, and other subatomic particles form the quantum rolls that transport energy to the wanted direction. The idea of unbreakable material is that. The material can transport energy through it or away from it immediately after energy stress. In that process, the material must not form internal standing waves. 

"Fiber-Coupled Single-Photon Source. Credit: Swati Foujdar". (ScitechDaily, Practical Quantum Devices Now Closer to Reality – Scientists Unveil Room Temperature Photonic Chips) This kind of system shoots laser beams through the holes in the material. That system can transport energy out from it. 

The thing that makes superconducting materials interesting is that there is no Hall field or resistance field in that material. That means the material can transport electromagnetic energy straight through it. Because there is no reflection of the superconductors are invisible to radars. And quantum materials can turn the superconducting effect to other wavelengths. 

In the simplest versions of the quantum materials is a lower energy layer below a higher energy layer. That makes energy travel to the lower energy layer. And if there is a laser ray or thermal pump in the middle of the structure, that thing can pump energy out of the structure. 

The thing that makes steel strong is that there is carbon. That carbon forms energy pockets in the steel. And those energy pockets make steel stronger. The fullerene carbon makes Damascus steel stronger than regular steel. 

"A quantum emitter centrally placed within a hybrid metal-dielectric bullseye antenna, designed for highly directional photon emission. The antenna’s unique structure allows photons to be efficiently coupled directly into an optical fiber, showcasing a pivotal enhancement in quantum photonics technology with implications for secure communication and advanced quantum computing applications. Credit: Alexander Nazarov" (ScitechDaily, Practical Quantum Devices Now Closer to Reality – Scientists Unveil Room Temperature Photonic Chips)




Pure iron is normally fragile. The reason for that is there are no other atoms than iron that can act as energy pockets. This makes the iron fragile because impact energy forms standing waves in that structure. And sooner or later, those standing waves destroy the structure pushing iron atoms away from each other. 

But if the iron atoms spin oppositely as groups. There could be a line in the middle of the structure where those atoms or quantum rolls face each other. In that model, the quantum rolls push energy straight through the layer. Ot if those quantum role divisions spin into the edge of the material they can transport energy to the edge of the structure and away from it. 

Quantum materials are materials that benefit the quantum states of atoms. The ability to control quantum states in materials gives new abilities for material. If researchers can control the atom's spin they can create metals that conduct impact energy straight through it. That requires that those quantum balls spin oppositely. 

If all atoms and particles have a spin in the same direction. The energy levels of those atoms are higher at the front of the structure and lower at the back of the structure. 

That thing allows energy can flow in one direction in material. And that can make material to drive quantum fields in a certain direction. This allows to transfer of energy away from it. And it can make it possible to create the unbreakable steel. 



https://scitechdaily.com/physicists-have-uncovered-a-new-spin-phase-in-quantum-materials/


https://scitechdaily.com/practical-quantum-devices-now-closer-to-reality-scientists-unveil-room-temperature-photonic-chips/


https://scitechdaily.com/quantum-breakthrough-paves-way-for-unbreakable-metals/


https://scitechdaily.com/unmasking-the-secrets-of-superconductor-phase-iii/



Friday, March 29, 2024

Dark matter is not necessarily a particle. It can be a quasiparticle or a soliton in the gravity field.

"Dark matter influences cosmic behavior through gravitational interactions, leading to phenomena like “dark stars,” which may explode similarly to supernovae. The exploration of potential dark matter particles, such as WIMPs and axions, is critical to understanding these celestial events. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Exploding “Dark Stars” – Unveiling the Explosive Secrets of Dark Matter)


In the WIMP (Weakly Interacting Massive Particle) model, the WIMP is the dark matter particle. The mystery is how those particles can be invisible. And then another mystery is: are all those particles similar, or are they some kind of quasiparticles? 

One thing that can help us to understand the dark matter's role is the energy flow. Energy flows always to a lower energy area. Galaxies are at higher energy levels than their environment. We can think that every single galaxy is on the table. And energy flows away from them. That makes it hard to see material that is between galaxies. If energy flows in a dark matter direction, we cannot see that thing without reflection. 

In some models, dark matter is a particle that spins very fast. That means radiation can travel past this object. In that model, a particle forms a standing wave that closes reflection in that quantum field which looks like the Earth's magnetic field. The other model is that this particle transforms radiation into a string that is hard to see. 

There are books written on dark matter. Cosmologists made lots of theories about this invisible and still dominant gravity effect. Some of those theories require that the Higgs field exists. The hole in Higgs field forms when some high-.energy beam with the same frequency as the Higgs field impacts the universe. 

Then that energy beam pushes the Higgs field away like water pushes air when a submarine's hull breaks. That interaction would be possible if there were other universes. The high-energy beam pushes the theoretical Higgs field away its way. Then that fallen channel moves Higgs field back to that channel. 


"Image of a galaxy showing, on the left, its stellar component, and on the right (in negative), the dark matter present in its halo. Credit: Gabriel Pérez Díaz, SMM (IAC) / The EAGLE team" (ScitechDaily, Cosmic Shadows: Astronomers Unveil Dark Matter’s Role in Galaxy Evolution) 

Even if researchers cannot see dark matter straight. They can see the gravitational shadow of that thing. 

At the beginning of the dark matter research, researchers thought that dark matter was evenly distributed. But then they found the galaxy there was no dark matter. That galaxy proved that dark matter can form similar structures as regular matter. 

The term: dark matter stars means an object that is too light being a black hole, but invisible. Those things may be hypothetical planet-mass-back holes. The key element in this model is this: if the planet's nucleus is colder than 3 kelvin radiation the outside energy pushes the planet into a black hole. And in some models, small-mass black holes are the thing called dark matter. 

The term dark matter means the gravity effect whose origin is unknown. This means that dark matter can be real particles, quasiparticles, or maybe dark matter is some kind of channel through the Higgs field. It's also possible that dark matter is a material. Whose energy level is lower than three-kelvin radiation. 

When we think about dark matter's existence, we must understand that also the quasiparticles or gravitational solitons can make the gravitational effect that origin is unknown. Or it's invisible to us. There are two types of dark matter in the original dark matter model.  But there could be many more dark matter types than those two types. 


1) Cold dark matter.

2) Hot dark matter.


That means: there could be many types of material things in the universe that can form the dark gravitational effect. In some models, the Bose-Einstein condensate or atoms with minimum energy levels can transfer similar effects on protons and neutrons. In Bose-Einstein condensate the atom's size is bigger than in the normal case. Maybe there is a model that proton's quantum field can expand. 

In this model the proton's and neutron's expanded quantum field allows photons can push quarks away from their route. In that model, dark matter exists in the intergalactic space. 

Outside the galaxies, quantum fields are very weak if we compare them with quantum fields in galaxies. They cannot push protons the same way as quantum fields can push them inside galaxies. And maybe that thing allows the photons to travel through the atom's nucleus and protons and neutrons. 

In the quasiparticle model, there is an electron hole. That is so deep that multiple electrons can start to obit it. Or maybe some missing quark makes a similar hole or pothole as an electron leaves in an electron orbiter. But there are no observations or evidence about gluon- or quark holes.  In the quasiparticle hypothesis, the dark matter is like super-exciton. The black hole is like an electron-hole. But it makes a hole in a different wavelength field than an electron. The quasiparticles can form a group that interacts like a planet. The mystery of dark matter is not solved. That means we will return to that topic quite soon. 


https://scitechdaily.com/cosmic-shadows-astronomers-unveil-dark-matters-role-in-galaxy-evolution/

https://scitechdaily.com/exploding-dark-stars-unveiling-the-explosive-secrets-of-dark-matter/

https://scitechdaily.com/resolving-the-hubble-tension-webbs-precise-measurements-illuminate-the-universes-expansion-mystery/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axion

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soliton

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weakly_interacting_massive_particle





Thursday, March 28, 2024

The universe's expansion is a mystery.


The universe's expansion accelerates. Because a particle's distance grows and that decreases the power of gravity. Dark energy is the thing that dominates the universe. When the gravity effect's strength decreases, the power of dark energy increases. Relative to gravity.

The universe's expansion is a mystery. The thing, that makes this thing interesting is that if the universe is in the middle of nothing, the universe should not expand. It should collapse. When the material is in an absolute vacuum,  it just turns wave movement. And the direction of that wave movement is out from the material entirety. So if the universe is in nothing that means, the universe should collapse from its edge. The absolute vacuum cannot interact with that wave movement. And there is no resistance. Without resistance. Opposite-traveling waves are impossible. 

But if there is a standing wave at the edge of the universe, that effect can keep material in its form. The standing wave requires something, that pushes those waves back. In that case, the standing wave limits the material turning into the wave movement. That standing wave can also make reflections from inside the universe. When energy or wave movement impacts that theoretical standing wave they will reflect into the universe. 

In that case, the reflecting waves are acting like pressure waves in the vacuum bomb. They travel in the middle of the universe and then reflect from there. That thing forms the wave packages that travel through the universe. Those waves impact with another wave that comes from the black holes. Those waves can form virtual particles in their impact points. Those quantum whirls take energy from those waves and then reflect it. 

When energy hits to particle that particle stores it. And when its energy level rises high enough, it sends or reflects that wave movement in the wavelength that is the same size as the transmitting particle. That means particles amplify wavelength. Virtual particles also re-adjust wave movements' energy levels. 


It's possible. That dark energy has two wavelengths. The "hot" and "cold" dark energy. 


1) Short Wave dark energy. That source could be in bonds between quarks and gluons.


2) Long wave dark energy that wavelength is light years. 

 

Those quantum whirls are re-adjusting wave movement that impacts them. The problem with dark energy is this: there is energy or wave movement whose wavelength is unknown. The Dark energy can be wave movement with very long wavelengths. Waving galaxies are things that can explain the dark energy. In that case, the dark energy wavelength is so long that we just cannot measure it on Earth. In this model, the dark energy wavelength can be light years. 

On the other hand, the dark energy wavelength can be so short that we cannot see it. In that case: a dark energy source could be in the strings between quarks. When other energy types like gamma, X-ray, gravitation, etc. hit the atom it conducts that energy into its smallest parts. When energy travels in the strings between quarks and gluons. They start to oscillate. That oscillation can be dark energy. 

So, can there be two dark energy wavelengths? Can there be dark energy whose wavelength is very long? And dark energy with a very short wavelength. That is possible. It's also possible that dark energy forms when cosmic superstrings oscillate. And that thing makes them send wave movement that has lower energy than those superstrings. 

https://scitechdaily.com/resolving-the-hubble-tension-webbs-precise-measurements-illuminate-the-universes-expansion-mystery/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expansion_of_the_universe



Wednesday, March 27, 2024

The bright supermassive black hole defies expectations.


"Astronomers studying the quasar H1821+643 found it less impactful on its environment than expected, challenging typical black hole behavior. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Quasar Conundrum: Brilliant Supermassive Black Hole Defies Expectations)

"In mathematics and physics, a soliton is a nonlinear, self-reinforcing, localized wave packet that is strongly stable, in that it preserves its shape while propagating freely, at constant velocity, and recovers it even after collisions with other such localized wave packets" (Wikipedia, soliton)

In some models, the black hole is the thing. Where the energy field moves and the event horizon is standing soliton. And then that thing forms the solution. In normal models, the wave package moves. And the energy field where it moves stands. The moving energy field can also move soliton as a standing wave. In that interaction wave field, or energy field moves against a standing soliton. 

The gravitational nature is a mystery. The researchers research supermassive black holes because they might answer the question about black holes' nature or they might give an answer about the existence of graviton. The graviton can exist. Or it can be some kind of virtual particle. There is the possibility that somewhere in some energy field, holes that are like electron holes. It's possible. 


"An animation of the overtaking of two solitary waves according to the Benjamin–Bona–Mahony equation – or BBM equation, a model equation for (among others) long surface gravity waves. The wave heights of the solitary waves are 1.2 and 0.6, respectively, and their velocities are 1.4 and 1.2."(Wikipedia, Soliton)

"The upper graph is for a frame of reference moving with the average velocity of the solitary waves". (Wikipedia, Soliton)

"The lower graph (with a different vertical scale and in a stationary frame of reference) shows the oscillatory tail produced by the interaction. Thus, the solitary wave solutions of the BBM equation are not solitons." (Wikipedia, Soliton)

This kind of tiny pothole can form the whirl around it. And if that energy field around that hole whirls fast enough. It denies this power field interaction with this pothole. In this model, the pothole forms in the Higgs field that drives particles to it. And then we can say that pothole is the key to the gravity. We know that electrons can orbit the pothole in an electromagnetic field. And the gravitational field is like all other power fields. There should be similar holes that form in an electromagnetic field.

So if we think that gravity forms in a similar pothole as an electron forms when it jumps out from the orbiter. The Einstein-Rose bridge or wormholes are the holes or tornadoes through the Higgs field. The other version of the wormhole or channel through space and time is some kind of gravitational maser emission. Coherent gravitational waves or coherent waves in the Higgs field can explain the gravitational interaction. 

In some other models, the soliton is in a gravitational field. Or Higgs field can explain the gravity center. When a wave package travels in an energy field it harvests energy from that field. The thing that makes the soliton-wave-packages energy level rise is the energy valley behind that thing. When the energy valley behind the soliton wave turns deeper the wave package pulls energy into it. 

Normal models introduce the model. There the soliton or wave package moves and the field stands. But in the opposite model energy field can move and form a standing wave. There is the possibility that the black hole is like the soliton, where the energy field moves forming a standing wave and the opposite side is the energy valley. This thing can explain why gravity interacts with all other particles. 


https://scitechdaily.com/quasar-conundrum-brilliant-supermassive-black-hole-defies-expectations/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_hole


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exciton


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graviton


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_field_(classical)


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quasiparticle


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soliton

Transcendence, or the ability to transcendent thinking may grow in teen's brains.

  


"New research has discovered that transcendent thinking, which involves analyzing the broader implications of situations, can foster brain growth in adolescents. This form of thinking enhances brain network coordination, impacting developmental milestones and future life satisfaction. The study emphasizes the need for education that encourages deep, reflective thought, underscoring the critical role of adolescents in their own brain development". (ScitechDaily, Scientists Discover That “Transcendent” Thinking May Grow Teens’ Brains)

"Scientists at  USC Rossier School of Education’s Center for Affective Neuroscience, Development, Learning and Education (CANDLE) have discovered that adolescents who grapple with the bigger meaning of social situations experience greater brain growth, which predicts stronger identity development and life satisfaction years later". (ScitechDaily, Scientists Discover That “Transcendent” Thinking May Grow Teens’ Brains)

The transcendence in thinking can open new roads to a deeper understanding of ourselves. And if you don't know yourself, you cannot know anybody else. In this model imagination is the virtual world that forms in our mind. And that thing's existence depends on itself, and that means it behaves like a substance. Spinoza once wrote that the existence of a substance depends on itself. So transcendence can be one version of abstraction. We can create and maintain that abstraction in our mind without outsider's willingness to intervene in that activity. 

And we can conclude that while a teenager learns transcendent thinking, that person learns to separate abstraction from reality. The ability to control a network means that a person can control their thoughts. And concentrate better on things that seem "boring". In real life, we must realize, that life is sometimes boring. We cannot make only nice things, or things that please us. The transcendence in thinking can open new roads to a deeper understand of ourselves. 

The transcendence in thinking can open new roads to a deeper understanding of ourselves. And if you don't know yourself, you cannot know anybody else. 

Wikipedia describes transcendence like this: "In philosophy, transcendence is the basic ground concept from the word's literal meaning (from Latin), of climbing or going beyond, albeit with varying connotations in its different historical and cultural stages". (Wikipedia, Transcendence)

"In modern philosophy, Immanuel Kant introduced a new term, transcendental, thus instituting a new, third meaning. In his theory of knowledge, this concept is concerned with the condition of the possibility of knowledge itself. He also opposed the term transcendental to the term transcendent, the latter meaning "that which goes beyond" (transcends) any possible knowledge of a human being". (Wikipedia, Trancendence). 

Transcendence means that things happen outside our observations. And that means transcendence is a substance that existence depends on itself. So transcendent experience doesn't require a connection with the outer world. Or it doesn't require a connection with reality. The transcendent thinking is one version of the imagination. Those thoughts must not have a connection with other things. 

So we can say that transcendent experience is like some kind of psychological version of soliton, the wave packet that energy level rises. In psychology or philosophy, the wave packet is thinking or some kind of abstraction. That happens in our minds. 

When we try to observe transcendent thinking, we must try to observe and handle transcendence itself without connections with experiences or connections. The problem with transcendent thinking is that it has no connection with other things. The transcendence is a unique, individual experience. Because it doesn't require outside connections, that means the transcendent thinking or experience are very personal things. 

When the brain creates new models, it will make nothing from emptiness. The brain requires information so that it can create new models. Without information are no models. This thing fights against the idea that transcendence is substance. Or does it? The transcendent experience requires other experiences to form. 

But it can grow its strength autonomously. In that process, the mind breaks the limits of experiences and memories. When it melts details into new models or abstractions, it makes the virtual soliton in the human brain. The thought turns more and more realistic. That means the virtual experience turns stronger and stronger. 


https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-discover-that-transcendent-thinking-may-grow-teens-brains/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soliton

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcendence_(philosophy)



Tuesday, March 26, 2024

Soliton can make new types of quantum systems possible, and it can also create planet-mass black holes.



"Topological solitons, integral to various natural and technological processes, are being harnessed through non-reciprocal interactions to innovate in materials science and robotics, offering new possibilities for self-propelled motion and advanced functionality. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Breaking Physics: How Solitons Bend Time, Space, and Rules)


Solitons can break the rules of the field and interact with research. "In mathematics and physics, a soliton is a nonlinear, self-reinforcing, localized wave packet that is strongly stable, in that it preserves its shape while propagating freely, at a constant velocity, and recovers it even after collisions with other such localized wave packets". (Wikipedia, soliton). 

The second image portrays the soliton series. That kind of phenomenon can act as an elevator. That allows the system to transmit information between states in the quantum computer. The soliton is one of the most interesting phenomena because if the qubit can be soliton, that will be the new way to transport information. 


"An animation of the overtaking of two solitary waves according to the Benjamin–Bona–Mahony equation – or BBM equation, a model equation for (among others) long surface gravity waves. The wave heights of the solitary waves are 1.2 and 0.6, respectively, and their velocities are 1.4 and 1.2.

"The upper graph is for a frame of reference moving with the average velocity of the solitary waves."

"The lower graph (with a different vertical scale and in a stationary frame of reference) shows the oscillatory tail produced by the interaction.[7] Thus, the solitary wave solutions of the BBM equation are not solitons." (Wikipedia, Soliton)

The information can travel from the top of the higher-level solution to the lower-level solution. And then that solution with a lower energy level can rise to a higher energy level. So this thing can act like an elevator between quantum computer states. The thing that makes soliton interesting is that. 

Theoretically, if the soliton forms in a closed or insulated chamber. There is no electromagnetic interaction from outside, the soliton could roll the field from inside that theoretical box. 

Solitons can be possible in all radiation wavelengths. This thing means that things like gravitational solitons are also possible. And that kind of thing can cause interesting ideas for the primordial black hole forming. There is also the possibility that mysterious dark matter or dark gravitational effect can be some kind of solitons that can form in gravity fields. 


Artist's concept of a hypothetical Planet 9 orbiting far from the Sun (BBC, Space: Could Planet X actually be a black hole?)

Gravitational solitons are interesting things if they exist. The soliton can be an extremely powerful phenomenon.

Nobody knows how high the energy level in this phenomenon can rise. If the gravitational soliton is possible that phenomenon can form the nano-size black holes. And those things can make the ultimate qubits possible. 

If the planet's nucleus is colder than 3 kelvin background. That thing can make it possible for outside energy to press the planet into the black hole.  If small black holes are possible, that thing explains lots of things in dark matter.  


"Epsilon Indi has been identified as the smallest and coolest dwarf star with solar-like oscillations, known as “starquakes,” offering insights into stellar composition. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Epsilon Indi “Starquake” Shatters Astronomical Records and Expectations)



Solitons can also explain the fast movement of Epsilon Indi. And maybe it can explain the mysterious Planet X. Or it can also make it possible to think about the planet-mass black holes. 


The star, named Epsilon Indi, is one of the fastest stars in our galaxy. The reason for Epsilon Indi's fast specific motion can be soliton in its atmosphere. 

In that model, the static soliton is like Jupiter's great red spot. The soliton can be in the Epsilon Indi's magnetic field. And it can act like a giant ion engine. This thing can push the Epsilon Indi through the galaxy. The magnetic soliton will take plasma around 

One of the reasons why this kind of soliton can form in the Epsilon Indi magnetic field is the pike-shaped X- or gamma-rays or gamma-ray tornados. So high energy radiation may hit Epsilon Indi, but that means that there is a so-called planet-mass black hole, that is purely a theoretical phenomenon. 

But the planet-mass black hole can form when the planet's nucleus is colder than the universe around it. In that case, the planet's nucleus can turn colder than its shell. Then the energy starts to fall in the planet's nucleus, and it can form a planet-size black hole. 

Sooner or later radioactive material ends up in the planet's nucleus. Then the planet's nucleus turns solid. There is no internal temperature. That can warm the planet's core and shell. If the planet is far away from its star, its surface temperature drops to zero kelvin degrees. Or actually, the temperature on the planet's surface is 3 kelvin, because the energy level in the universe is three degrees higher than in laboratories. 

The rogue planet can be superconducting, and all atoms of it can be in the Bose-Einstein state. That state can make it possible for magnetic fields can spin without resistance. That thing can cause extremely high power magnetic soliton. The energy from the cosmic background can feed that soliton until it takes the gravity field with it. 

In laboratories, the zero kelvin is -217,15 C. That means that the temperature of the planet's core can be lower than three-kelvin radiation. And that causes the effect that energy falls into the planet's core. The falling energy can pull the planet in its nucleus, and that can cause the hypothetical phenomenon. That the planet turns into a black hole. The energy whirls will start to transmit energy out from the planet's nucleus and faster and faster spinning electromagnetic fields can finally take gravitation with it. 


https://www.astronomy.com/science/is-planet-nine-a-black-hole-or-a-planet-harvard-scientists-suggest-a-way-to-find-out/


https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/49910160


https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/planet-x


https://scitechdaily.com/breaking-physics-how-solitons-bend-time-space-and-rules/


https://scitechdaily.com/epsilon-indi-starquake-shatters-astronomical-records-and-expectations/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epsilon_Indi


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soliton


Saturday, March 23, 2024

Secrets of black holes are opening slowly.

 


"The transition in star formation rates and black hole growth as redshift decreases from regimes where positive feedback dominates to a later epoch when feedback is largely negative. Credit: Steven Burrows, Rosemary Wyse, and Mitch Begelman" 


The primary question in black holes in the early universe is this. Which one came first black holes or other stars? The thing is that black holes can form from material, but things like electromagnetic fields can also form this strange object. The string theory suggests that material forming of thin electromagnetic fields is called superstrings. Those power fields transmit information to each other. 

Energy and information always follow the same rules. The higher energy level transmits information into to lower energy field. And that means there is also energy transmitted between superstrings. Sometimes there is an empty hole in the power field. And that causes the situation that those strings or higher energy areas fall into that vacuum. There they can start to form a structure that looks like rope.

 

Image II


The event horizon is at the point where the standing wave is in black holes. The energy that travels in the black hole makes it impossible to see inside it. There is no reflection from the internal structure, and the relativistic jet transmits energy out from the central energy hill. When a black hole takes energy and material the energy wall between the energy hill turns deeper. 

An energy hill's diameter decreases, but its height or energy level rises. When energy Walley turns deeper it will push the standing wave in a longer distance. The central energy hill makes sure that the black hole's size will increase when the black hole's core's energy level rises. 

The expansion continues until the black hole turns to get less energy than it gets from the environment. The expansion of the black hole means that the standing wave's distance to the energy hill turns longer. And sooner or later the energy hill in the middle of the structure cannot effect the standing wave. 

The structure that forming looks like a sombrero or Mexican hat. The most important thing in this structure is the energy wave, which can be gravity or some other wavelength. Then after that wave is an energy valley, and then in the middle of that thing is the energy hill, and that structure pumps energy into the energy hill. Is the energy from gravitational or electromagnetic? That depends on the field's wavelength. And when the energy level in that structure turns high enough, it finally takes the gravitational field with it. 

Image III



The valley behind the wave makes energy travel in the structure. And the transition disk pulls energy into this black hole. Then the relativistic jet will transport energy out from it. And that thing makes the vacuum that pulls energy out from the inside the standing wave. When energy Walley turns deeper and deeper it increases energy travel against that standing wave that gets more and more energy. 

The image II is meant for use in the Higgs boson model. But the energy fields always act similarly. And we can use the same image with black hole models. When the energy hill in the middle of the particle rises high enough it will fall back. Because energy travels to a lower energy area energy from the relativistic jet falls to the lower energy base field. 

And that forms the dome (Image III), which we see as a particle or black hole.  Energy cannot come over the standing wave if the energy level is higher. And in that point, it turns to like a dome around the particle or black hole. The dome must turn at a lower energy level than the transition disk so that energy and particles can pass it. That thing can form the gravity waves when more energy escapes from the black hole. 

https://www.easyparticles.org/p/symmetry-breaking-page-2.html


https://scitechdaily.com/webbs-astonishing-discovery-of-huge-black-holes-in-early-universe-thought-to-be-impossible/

Image II

https://www.easyparticles.org/p/symmetry-breaking-page-2.html


Image III

https://homework.study.com/cimages/multimages/16/sphere_in_cylinder24131959562441394603.png


Wednesday, March 20, 2024

Relativistic jets are the key to gravity.



Black holes are Schrödinger's cats.  They are and they do not exist. 


The relativistic jet can form the gravity effect. The idea is that this phenomenon is like a thermal pump that forms a colder area around it. So black hole is like a star, and it's not a star. It's the same time cold and hot.

Gravity is the force that moves space or energy field around the gravity center. The relativistic jets move that energy field away from the gravity center in one direction. And then that energy moves particles and photons into the point, where relativistic jet moves energy out from the point into one direction. 

Relativistic jets are like thermal pumps. They transport energy out from black holes. A black hole expands if there are lots of stars around it. They form an energy field that can feed the black hole or its giant thermal pump. The energy level around a black hole determines how far it can pull material through the event horizon.  If a black hole is colder than its environment it pulls material and energy in it. But when a black hole turns hotter than the environment. It starts to send radiation and turns smaller until it vaporizes. 

Above: when objects orbit each other, gravity waves form when gravity fields impact and interact with each other. In lonely objects, gravitational waves form when an object or particle loses its mass. And lets particles travel out from it. 

The relativistic jet from black holes can explain the strongest phenomenon in the universe. The black holes are like potholes in the universe. That means all gravity centers should have relativistic jets but we can see them only in an extremely strong gravity field. So energy that travels out from the gravity center pulls energy fields in it. A relativistic jet is like a thermal pump that forms energy walley around it. That energy Walley pulls energy field like Higgs field in the gravity center, and that field transports particles like a river to whirl. 

The thing that forms gravity waves is the case. That the relativistic jet loses its contact with the field. That surrounds it. At that moment field cannot transport energy to that jet. The pothole must turn lower so that the relativistic jet can continue to pump energy in it. That causes an effect where lots of particles leave from black hole. 

The relativistic jet transports energy away from those points so fast, that there forms an energy pothole or energy Walley around that jet. The relativistic jet acts like all other objects in the universe. When a particle travels in an energy field it pushes a small wave in front of it. The high-energy particle can also form a gravity wave around it when it releases its energy into the environment. 

Behind that wave is Energy Valley. That particle pulls energy into it behind that energy wave. And that forms the lower energy area at the front of the particle. The reason why particles cannot cross the speed of light is that Walley turns too deep. And in that moment particle loses contact with that energy field. So in that critical moment, energy starts to transfer out from the particle. 

In this version, this wave that travels in front of the particles is the source of gravity waves. When particles travel out from the gravity centers they accelerate to the speed of light. The fact is that the gravity field pulls those particles backward. And that thing makes those particles lose contact with that wave. So gravity waves are energy waves that are left from the particles. The reason for that is the energy wave. That travels faster than the particle that formed it. 


"Quantum computing is advancing, with giants like Google and IBM providing services, yet challenges remain due to insufficient qubits and their susceptibility to external influences, requiring complex entanglement for reliable results. Photonic approaches offer room temperature operation and faster speeds, but face loss issues; however, a novel method demonstrated by researchers uses laser pulses to create inherently error-correcting logical qubits, simplifying quantum computing but still needing improvements in error tolerance." (ScitechDaily, Quantum Computing Breakthrough: Scientists Develop New Photonic Approach That Works at Room Temperature)




"The creation of a photonic “Schrödinger cat state” – in other words the quantum superposition of states of the laser pulse amplitude that can be distinguished on a macroscopic scale (white or black cat) – can only be achieved using the most advanced quantum optical techniques and has already been demonstrated to be possible. In the present experiment that is subject of the research paper, it proved to be feasible to extend this to three states (white, gray, and black cats). This light state thus approaches a logical quantum state in which errors can be, in principle, universally corrected. Credit: Peter van Loock" (ScitechDaily, Quantum Computing Breakthrough: Scientists Develop New Photonic Approach That Works at Room Temperature,


Researchers found a new photonic approach that works at room temperature. 


Researchers created Schrödinger's cat state between two photons at room temperature. In normal quantum entanglement. Information travels between two particles from a higher energy particle to a lower energy particle. When a quantum particle transports information it's a so-called living particle. Then quantum particle that receives information turns into a dead particle. So Schrödinger's cat state is a state that receives and transmits information. At the same moment. 

In the diagram, the Schrödinger cat state is between black and white particles. That state has more energy than both of those states. So how can that state receive information, because energy always travels to the lower energy state? The answer could be that when we think that a particle transmits energy, it flows down the hill. And forward of that particle travels small wave. There is a lower energy point at forward than predicting wave. 

And then if the receiver is between energy valleys between sending and transmitting particles, it can receive and transmit information. At the same time. In this model, some part of Schrödinger's state must be below the transmitting particle's energy level. Then that "grey state" can raise energy in the quantum system over the receiving particle. 

When two-photon particles travel to each other, those particles transport waves in front of them. The valley forms when energy is transferred into the photon that follows the wave.  When those waves impact there is a small valley between that wave and those photons. 


https://scitechdaily.com/quantum-computing-breakthrough-scientists-develop-new-photonic-approach-that-works-at-room-temperature/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_wave


About UFOs, fake memories, and AARO



Some of the UFOs and abductions might be fake memories. But are those memories connected with PTSD? The fact is that people should dare to talk about weird experiences. In some cases, "abduction" is the case, where the person is stunned by using some drugs and then raped. 

In the past, we believed. That our memory was off while we slept. Today, we know that sometimes, when we are too tired, overexertion causes that memory to record some dreams. So if we wake up very fast, we can remember our dreams. And we all face things that when we suddenly wake up, we start to dress in our working clothes. 

While we are between sleep and waking up. This medium state between wake and sleep is sometimes a source of fake memories. When we are in this intermediate state. Our brains cannot separate dreams from reality. 

So some alien encounters or abductions are so-called fake memories. The fact is that dream research is not a very easy thing. When we see dreams, nobody else can confirm what we see. And we must realize that in stressful situations people can see hallucinations. But when people talk about hallucinations. They forget that hallucinations are dreams that we see while we are awake. 

Overexertion causes hallucinations. And lack of sleep causes overexertion. So if we just don't sleep enough, that thing causes hallucinations. 

When we talk about hypnosis, we must ask, did those researchers use chemical hypnosis, or did they use so-called suggestion?

Sometimes things like similar scenes are things that cause flashbacks. Those flashbacks form when we remember forgotten memories. And flashbacks are very common in PTSD (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder). The thing that launches PTSD and flashbacks is a similar environment to the thing, that caused PTSD.  Things like early-age violent experiences can cause PTSD. The thing is that PTSD is behind some phobias. And violent experience is not always necessarily made violence.

Outsiders can see phobia as sometimes strange behavior. A person can be afraid to go into elevators. And walk into the fifth floor using the stairs. In the same way, things like aircraft can cause flashbacks to military personnel or persons, who have been in a war zone and face air attacks. 



Sometimes, somebody prosecutes researchers that they use "maniac" or "crazy" stamps for people who see UFOs. 


But the fact is that the things like UFOs are under research. And that is quite an improvement. AARO is working under Pentagon control. 

When AARO's and Pentagon's UFO research reports told that there was no empirical evidence of the UFO's extraterrestrial origin, the Pentagon and AARO didn't mention what they had. 

They have images of the saucer- or triangle-shaped hovering systems. With no confirmed owners. Some of those observations can explained as reports of second-hand information.

That thing makes those things interesting. AARO is a big step for UFO research, but there are still many things that should be re-estimated in those reports and attitudes. Things like silver balls that hover near some airbases can be hot air balloons with nanotechnical hatches on their body. 

The system can have nano-size hatches on the surface. It can open those hatches to send hot- or ionized gas in a certain direction to control their flight. 23000 km/h speed can be explained by plasmoid weapons that can shoot plasma at very high speed. If that balloon is covered using nano-LEDs and cameras that system can observe its environment. And it can also turn itself into invisible. The outside layer is like a screen that turns the system into a chameleon. 

Sometimes UFOs are holograms whose purpose is to turn people's faces off the things like ultra-secret stealth fighters. But sometimes, those holograms have the purpose of locking people's nervous systems. The idea is that flashing holograms and sound effects can cause epileptic diseases. And that thing gives own troops time to make the attacks. 


https://www.aaro.mil/

https://bigthink.com/the-past/a-two-stage-psychological-model-for-explaining-alien-abduction-stories/

https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/opinion-pentagon-s-flawed-ufo-report-demands-congressional-action/ar-BB1jXeJ7

https://www.npr.org/2024/03/08/1237100622/pentagon-ufo-report-no-evidence-alien-technology

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All-domain_Anomaly_Resolution_Office


Tuesday, March 19, 2024

The mystery of Havana syndrome and COVID-19



Some researchers say that microwave weapons can cause Havana syndrome. But the thing behind that mysterious disease is rather acoustic than a microwave weapon. Or some non-purposal acoustic effect. 

If some sonic source is targeted to the house and that thing causes resonance in metal structures that structure transfers that resonance to concrete. The calcium in concrete sends that resonance to bones, and that thing causes a so-called ghost sound in the head. 

The Havana syndrome didn't leave brain damage. In some theories, the reason for Havana syndrome was some kind of acoustic weapon. 

But acoustic weapons can be deadly too. If the nervous system's stress continues too long, the monotonic sound can act like acoustic nerve gas that overstimulates neurons. The US, and at least, China and Russia also tested acoustic systems that can resonate things like an aircraft's body. And the acoustic systems can also break the microprocessor's shell.

Or cartridges can get so-called micro fractures. In the case of high-pressure systems like steam turbines, rocket engines, or aircraft, the micro-fractures can be disastrous. In some plans acoustic systems that make steel-concrete steel structures resonate can be used to strip concrete from the metal structure. 

The subliminal acoustic systems can use ultra- or infrasound to give orders to targeted persons. The ultra- and infrasound that are used at the same time cause nausea, and that thing makes that system effective for riot control. 

There is the possibility that things behind Havana syndrome are so-called non-lethal electromagnetics or acoustic weapons. The purpose of those weapons is to cause bad feelings or give orders to targeted persons. There have been tests about monotonic sound, that should pump acoustic nerve neurons empty of neurotransmitters. Then those systems stimulate the nanocoustic nerve too much and cause death first to those neurons and then to the targeted person. 




"A study published in the peer-reviewed academic journal Risk Analysis suggests a higher probability of COVID-19 originating from a laboratory rather than naturally." (ScitechDaily, Breaking: Emerging Evidence Suggests COVID-19 Originated in a Lab)



Is COVID-19 artificial or natural? 


Is COVID-19 used in laboratories to simulate the HIV (AIDS) virus? Or is it developed for genome transplant?  If that thing is true, the next question is, is COVID-19 a natural virus, or is it an artificial virus? The thing called a reverse transcript enzyme is a tool for genome transplant. The retroviruses can transport wanted genomes over species. And that thing they make in the natural environment. 

Nanotechnology makes it possible to create artificial DNA. And if genetically engineered cells can create artificial retrovirus, that thing makes it possible to transfer artificial DNA into lots of cells. 

The origin of COVID-19 in laboratories is not closed away. The virus' origin is confirmed as being zoological, but the virus may have traveled through many species. That means those animals can be in the laboratory. Sometimes, viruses can flee from laboratories during vaccine development. Those viruses can be natural or artificial. Artificial viruses that carry fluorescence genomes can used to research how fast the virus can infect cells. 

But was COVID-19 made for testing how the virus can cross the border of species? Or is the virus naturally formed? The coronavirus population is slowly increasing, because of their complicated structures. COVID-19 has little bit similar structure to HIV (AIDS) viruses, and that means it could developed or used as a tool for HIV vaccines or medicals. In those simulations, COVID-19 can simulate the HIV. 

That means the virus can injected into the test animals on purpose. When a virus travels through cell groups. Some part of the DNA touches its genomes. The reason why somebody made that virus is a mystery. Is that virus meant to test some vaccines? Or was it made for some kind of non-lethal weapon? Or is COVID-19 meant to be used in genome transfer programs, where new genomes are transferred in some cells over species? Or was it accidentally got in the animal in some Chinese marketplace? 


https://scitechdaily.com/breaking-emerging-evidence-suggests-covid-19-originated-in-a-lab/

https://scitechdaily.com/havana-syndrome-mystery-deepens-as-nih-finds-no-evidence-of-brain-injury/

https://www.theguardian.com/science/2021/jun/02/microwave-weapons-havana-syndrome-experts

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonic_weapon


Friday, March 8, 2024

Quantum gravity is the key to larger-scale gravity models.



Quantum gravity is the gravitational effect between the smallest known particles. Understanding quantum gravitation requires that all other effects be stripped off. So that researchers can measure the gravitational effect between subatomic particles. 

There is the gravitational effect between protons and neutrons, as well as, the gravitational effect affects things like electrons and their movement around nuclei have gravitational effect. But the other three natural forces or interactions cover that gravitational effect below them. 

Electromagnetism and weak-, and strong nuclear forces cover the gravitational effect between electrons and an atom's nucleus. Quantum gravity is different than full-scale gravity because the object's size is far smaller. And there are also other power fields than just gravitational fields. 

The gravity is wave movement like all other fundamental interactions. And that causes ideas that at the quantum level, there could be something that can reflect the gravitational radiation. That reflection happens on an extremely small scale. And maybe there may be gravitational reflection from bonds between gluon and quark. If that reflection is possible it's very hard to detect. 

The gravitational wave reflection is theoretically possible. That reflection requires extremely dense particles that cannot let gravitational waves sink in that structure. The extremely dense structure can theoretically act like a gravitational mirror, but that kind of thing is purely theoretical. 

The idea is that maybe photons can travel between quarks and interact straight with bonds that formed between quarks and gluon. Those photons can cause the energy bridges between quarks and gluons to start to oscillate like springs. So, could that wave movement be the source of some gravitational waves? 

Or is there an extremely small black hole between quarks and gluons? But in that case, it's also possible that photons can adjust their oscillation. And thing like material oscillation supports both models. 


"Researchers have developed a method to measure gravity at a microscopic level, marking a significant advancement in understanding quantum gravity. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Quantum Gravity Unveiled – Scientists Crack the Cosmic Code That Baffled Einstein)


What is gravity?


This gravity model requires a Higgs field. 


In this model gravity center just turns the base energy field, called Higgs field away. The black hole is the whirl the energy field travels so fast, that the outcoming energy field has no time to fill it. The black hole is like a tornado or whirl. The energy level in that whirl must be higher than outside the Higgs field. 

That causes gravitational radiation or gravitational waves. In that model black holes formed of whirls in Higgs field. And they are interacting with the Higgs field. Higgs field is the space, that takes other particles with it. In models, gravity interacts with the entirety. So Higgs field is like water that takes particles to the whirl. 

Because energy or wave movement in the Higgs field's frequency travels out from the black hole, that causes its vaporization. So gravitation is the Higgs field that travels into the gravitational center. And then the gravitational center aims those waves into the direction of its rotational axle. 

If we think that photons make the bonds between quarks and gluons oscillate, that oscillation can transfer energy or wave movement to the Higgs field or atomic power fields. And maybe that thing makes gravity waves hard to detect. So gravity waves are wave movement in the Higgs field. The reason for gravity is that the particle or gravity center moves the Higgs field into some other direction. The thing that causes gravitational pull is the lower energy area in the Higgs field near the gravitational center. When the gravitational center pulls the Higgs field into it, that thing forms the lower energy area in the Higgs field. That causes an effect where the Higgs field travels to fill that lower energy area. 

The reason for the black hole's existence is that the fast spinning field or gravity center transfers the Higgs field away from its center so fast that the outcoming field cannot fill the whirl, called the black hole. But that whirl turns smaller and smaller all the time. And that thing is the thing called vaporization. So the black hole behaves exactly like tornadoes. Sooner or later the outcoming energy fields break the black hole, like outside pressure breaks the tornado or breaks it. The pressure in the black hole's energy field must be higher than the outcoming energy field. That energy field around the black hole keeps in its form. Then the outside energy field breaks that structure and caves in the black hole. 


https://scitechdaily.com/quantum-gravity-unveiled-scientists-crack-the-cosmic-code-that-baffled-einstein/


https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_field

Christmas is here.

Christmas is here. Now it is Christmas night. The night should be the celebration of mercy. But sometimes that thing causes trauma. Christma...