Three red galaxies at the edge of the universe.

"These three "red monster" galaxies, found just 1 billion years after the hot Big Bang, are dusty, massive objects with more than 100 billion solar masses worth of stars inside. Unlike more modern massive galaxies, where no more than 20% of their gas has been converted into stars, these galaxies are two-to-three times more efficient, raising questions about how they formed and grew up to exhibit these apparent properties." (BigThink, What do JWST’s “red monster” galaxies mean for cosmology?)

The JWST telescope found three red galaxies. Those galaxies existed in the universe that was only one billion years old. And that can mean that those three galaxies cause the need to adjust the cosmological models. It's possible that Einstein's theories are not suitable for the young universe. The red color means that the galaxies travel straight away from us. And those galaxies might be on the opposite side of us. 

The big question is this. How those three galaxies could be so big? In some ideas, there could be some cosmic void around the supermassive black holes. That cosmic void could boost the black hole's pulling effect. The cosmic void around black holes can make material fall near black holes faster than just gravity allows.  

The cosmic void has a larger surface area than a black hole, and material should also fall into cosmic voids. And maybe that is the thing that made those galaxies grow faster than expected. In some models, the cosmic voids form the supermassive black holes. The cosmic void makes material fall into it. And in the middle of that thing forms the material center. 

Those galaxies have active black holes. And maybe there are stars. The heavy element formation needs only the impact waves or shockwaves that cause fusion. Things like supermassive black hole's relativistic jets can form heavier elements. As well as stars from them in fusion reaction. When elements impact each other and form new heavier elements we can always call that event fusion. 

In some models the Milky Way, our galaxy is in the middle of cosmic void. The size of that void would be about 2 billion light years. The thing that this void tells is this. There was some force like a very strong eruption in our supermassive black hole, Sgr A* that blew gas and dust away from around our Galaxy. 

That can tell that the Milky Way collides with some other galaxy. The impact between two supermassive black holes could turn the Milky Way and that other galaxy into giant elliptic galaxies. And then that form turned back to a spiral galaxy. 

That means light travels faster or without standard disturbance. If that model is true, the energy travels faster away from the Milky Way's edge than in normal galaxies. That means that this thing makes it necessary to adjust the cosmological models. The thing is that the Milky Way is not as typical a galaxy as we wanted to think. 

But the problem is that the young universe was different from the universe. Where we live. The density in the young universe was higher. The difference between energy levels were smaller. And that means energy moved slower in that hotter universe. Maybe those three red galaxies were the first galaxies that formed. Those galaxies named S1, S2, and S3 are interesting because they are so big. Those galaxies are larger and heavier than researchers think. 

The major question in the element formation is this. Did elements form before stars? That means: were there some other heavier elements that existed before the first stars were born? The model is that things like collimations. of neutron stars form heavy elements. So if we think that black holes existed before stars those black holes could collide and send shockwaves that can turn hydrogen also into heavy elements. 

The question about the galaxies and planetary formation is when the first planets start to form. Or rather, when the first solid elements formed. For a long time, people believed that the stars were the only things that could form heavier elements than hydrogen. But then researchers noticed. High-energy reactions can form heavy elements like gold and iron. 

The neutron star collimations make the pressure wave that forms fusion and those heavier isotopes. That means it's possible that a black hole's relativistic jets can also push light atoms like hydrogen against each other and form fusion and heavier elements. That means heavy element formation doesn't need stars. They need only an energy punch that creates the fusion. 

When we think about supernova explosions there the intensive pressure- or shockwave travels through the universe. That impact front creates the fusion reaction that can send energy into those bubbles. And that energy is the thing that pushes material and weaker quantum fields into the form that we call singularity. A black hole's plasma halo is an interesting thing. But the same way. We can think that the event horizon is the gravitational halo around the black hole. 

https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/jwst-red-monster-galaxies-cosmology/

https://www.businessinsider.com/we-live-inside-cosmic-void-breaks-cosmology-laws-2024-5

https://www.thebrighterside.news/post/the-milky-way-may-reside-at-the-center-of-a-2-billion-light-year-wide-cosmic-void/

Living fossils challenge Darwin's evolution theory.

Above: Cretaceous Loricera beetles with specialized morphology for collembolan predation (Cell.com)

The beetle that challenges Darwin's evolution theory has been unchanged for 100 million years. This beetle is one of the things. That we can call "living fossils". When Charles Darwin created his evolution theory, he involved the term "living fossils" in that model. The idea in evolution theory is that species must adapt to their environment. But sometimes evolution creates the "perfect shape" or "perfect construction". That construction can survive in fast changes in the environment. We know a couple of living fossils like Ginkgos, coelacanths, and some other creatures like a beetle named: Loriceda. 

That thing means that sometimes evolution forms creatures with versatile abilities to survive in fast, and large-scale changes in their environment. The Loriceda beetles might form in certain conditions. Where that creature had no competitors. That thing creates the idea that maybe those beetles formed in the conditions after some mass extinction. After those extinctions larger animals whipped out and that left space for the things like bugs. The thing is that living fossils are fascinating things. 

Above: Coelacanth

Above: Ginkgo

They offer a window to the past time. When we think about the need to change, we think that the environment is the thing that sets this need. In the case of other living fossil coelacanths, the reason why that strange-looking creature survived is that those, little bit pike fish-looking creatures lived and still live in very deep sea. In that deep sea, the meteorite that destroyed dinosaurs had no big effect. 

And that left those strange fishes alive. The living vegetable fossils like Ginkgo might survived because some of them were in a position where the asteroid impact didn't affect them straight. The nuclear winter after that impact freezes those seeds very fast. Before meteorites that destroyed dinosaurs, there were no competitors for those species in the group gymnosperm. 

Those species made their seeds much faster than angiosperms. The angiosperms formed the protective layer around the seeds and that made them more resistant to climate change and heat waves. The meteorite made space for those more advanced vegetables that created the protective layer to protect their seeds. The meteorite formed a situation where evolution started to favor complicated structures in seeds. That means evolution must have a reason or fast change to start favoring quality and deny large numbers of descendants. 

https://www.cell.com/the-innovation/fulltext/S2666-6758(24)00039-0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coelacanth

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginkgo_biloba

Writing about the UFOs, and their shape.

 

We all read about the UFOs and their shape. The shape of the system means something. And when we are thinking that there are two main different types of UFOs: the saucer and cylinder. So is the cylinder-shaped thing like a cluster unit that delivers the saucer-shaped sub-crafts to the area. 

That thing could carry the saucers inside it. And then deliver them to the operational area. The cylinder-shaped object looks like a rocket, and it can deliver those saucers from it. The engine of that system can be modular. The saucers could have the tunnel through them. And that tunnel acts as the ion motor. The images in this text are taken from the Net, and I don't know are they real. 

We might think that the cylinder-shaped UFO is the carrier device for the smaller, saucer-shaped UFOs. There is a wild theory that the cylinder-shaped UFO is the Tipler cylinder. In that system, the fast-rotating plasma will make the time dilation. There is the possibility that all UFOs have a mast. And maybe that mast is created to connect those saucer-shaped crafts to one piece. 

Then those smaller saucer-shaped systems are forming the large-size entirety. In theories or theoretical models, there is a channel through those saucers. In that channel is the particle accelerator that pulls ions into it. If those saucers are connected to series nothing limits the length of that ion acceleration channel. 

And then, those saucer-shaped UFOs will be put to series in the cylinder. When those systems are needed the cylinder will release those saucers. The modular structure where small units are forming bigger entirety is making it possible that the long-term missions will be successful. If one part of the entirety is destroyed. Others will continue their work. 

Where are UFOs coming from? Nobody knows. But they are inspired by one of the most interesting versions of the space shuttles ever created. That innovative and futuristic system is the saucer-shaped craft that uses fusion power. That system was a little bit too complicated for the 1970s technology. But it's a good example of innovative solutions that can be true someday. 

In some theoretical models, there are saucer-shaped probes that can research the solar system. The idea is simple. There is a "Tokamak" type fusion reactor at the outer edge of that shuttle. Then there is the laser that is used to aim the radiation in a certain direction. The laser-ray is like the clock hand that is disturbing the energy symmetry of the plasma flow in Tokamak. 

When an incoming laser ray hits to plasma ring it creates a high-energy point in that plasma wheel. That means the radiation that travels outside will turn stronger at that point. And the laser ray can aim very fast. That thing allows the craft could change its course very fast. The problem was that the fusion reactor was not working. 

https://likeinterstellartravelingandfuturism.blogspot.com/

Fascinating things about triangle shape in the stone

https://gamesandtehories.blogspot.com/

Kimmo Huosionmaa

This arrowhead-shaped form on the stone is it made for the purpose or caused by natural reasons is the thing, what fascinates me. This is the reason, why I published this photograph from near my home. The triangle-shape is a very interesting thing, and I take photos from triangle-shaped clouds. This triangle is in the rock, and it makes it very fascinating. If it is made for the purpose, the maker must have the right tools for that. There is a stone-aged grave near this form, what of course brings very rare thoughts in my mind.

Maybe this sculpture is caused by the natural erosion when the freezing water crushes the stone, but if the shape is made by the man, the question would be, why it's done. By using drills and other high-speed instruments this kind of thing would be very easy to make. Maybe it is made for criminal purposes during the prohibition law. Those shapes are fascinating, even if they are forming the natural reasons. But of course, the most interesting thing is, if that form is made by using powdery ammonium nitrate explosive or high-speed tools. If the maker would not have those tools, the maker can use hammer and cutter, what is very old fashion, easy to get, but slow tools for creating that triangle.

This kind of thing is very fascinating, and it would give many pictures to the imagination. The form of very unusual, and maybe this mark has been made by the alcohol smugglers in the 1920's. That mark could be made for mark the place, where the spirit is allowed to take.  But there could be some other reasons. Of course, somebody is claiming that those markings are made for some religious or extraterrestrial purposes. In the case of religion, I mean the "Wicca" or some other neopaganistic cults or, what are those things called. Or maybe some worker, who was working in this are tested how high-speed instruments would cut the stone. 

There were exciting cloud forms on the sky

Picture I

http://kimmontaidearvioita.blogspot.com/p/there-were-exciting-cloud-forms-on-sky.html

Kimmo Huosionmaa

There were exiting shape of clouds today in the sky. And the picture number two was actually very interesting because there were the group of clouds, what seems to make the shape, like the bottom of the space shuttle.  Picture number three shows the cloud, what seems to have the triangular shape of the hole in the middle of it. This is the very interesting thing, and sometimes  I have thought would that shape caused by some kind of aircraft, what is at the front of those clouds. And if that aircraft would have the screen at the outer layer of it, and the opposite side of the aircraft would be the camera, what would make the picture of the opposite side, could that make the aircraft invincible for the human eye.

Picture II

This screens might be similar, what is used in the laptop computers, and those screens can be covered by carbon class, what is used in the windows of the spacecraft. That system makes the aircraft acting like chameleons, and the picture, what cameras send from the opposite side, would make the surface of the aircraft act like the skin of the chameleon. That system makes aircraft very hard to see, but it can also be used in the tanks and ships.


Motor system, of that device, could be equipped with LRAD-system, what makes it noiseless, and its existence can be covered by holograms, what mission will cause false alarms. Those holograms can be projected to the clouds by projectors, what is installed in the small size drones, STEALTH fighters or ground vehicles. Also, satellites can use this system, what uses steam or other motes for making the holograms. The hologram needs the motes given the reflection, what makes the 3D picture. So the to clean air is impossible to make holograms, but if there is smoke or dust, the hologram can be made to that area. This is called operation GARNET, and the primary mission of that operation is cause faked UFO-alerts to cover the secret bombers and other STEALTH-planes operations. The holograms are made by using the CAD-programs, and their mission is to turn the people head away when secret military aircraft would be flight.

Picture III

Used technique is similar, what some circus magicians use when they want to disappear big objects. The camera would be installed to opposite side of the thing, what wanted to disappear, and then to the object is targeted the dia-cannon, what causes, that to the object would reflect the scene from behind the object, and that makes difficult to divide it from the background. Those things could explain some strange forms of the clouds, but those forms can be also made for the purpose, by using electric arcs and lasers to create those forms. Here I wrote about the picture number three nothing else.

Strange clouds in the sky

Picture 1

Kimmo Huosionmaa

Sometimes clouds seem like airplanes, and today I was walking around my home. There were strange clouds, and especially one of those clouds would let the imagination run. This particular cloud seems like X-47B drone, and it is very strange shape for the natural cloud. I sometimes have put the pictures of those clouds on my blog, so I will put also the photo of this cloud on this blog, and it might also be natural. At the beginning of this text, I would tell that also drones are equipped with systems, what would cause clouds to the skies, and those drones can use liquid gas for making those clouds. In this technology, the drones would equip with systems, what causes clouds, and after that those drones can draw those clouds to the skies.

(Picture III)

So in the two upper pictures (Picture 1, II) is the cloud and picture, what is below is a picture of X-47B (Picture III and IV) for compilation. When I will look those pictures, I must wonder, how this kind of cloud can create? Is the reason for that strange cloud formation some system in X-47B? This speculative system might be some kind of electromagnetic weapon or counter weapon, what will send the micro- or radio wave from the surface of X-47B.

(Picture III)

The purpose of that weapon could burn the electronics of incoming missiles. Or the system makes the radiological “bubble” around this aircraft. This bubble causes the phenomenon, where radio waves would travel around this aircraft. And the bubble leads the radio waves that they would not spring back to the radar.

(Picture IV)

The radio waves would continue to travel right ahead, and this would cause next generation STEALTH. The active STEALTH systems would make any object invincible for radars, and this might be the purpose of those top secret projects. There might be sensors in the plane that it would launch the EMP wave until the missiles are coming to the aircraft. This weapon or protective shield would cause the situation, that to the skies would formatting the cloud, what looks like X-47B. But maybe this cloud would be coincidence, who knows.

Picture III

http://nationalinterest.org/files/main_images/X-47B_receiving_fuel_from_a_707_tanker_while_operating_in_the_Atlantic_Test_Ranges.jpg

Picture IV

https://static.rcgroups.net/forums/attachments/3/1/2/2/0/1/a3228576-231-X-47B%20ucav%20northrop%20grumman.jpg?d=1273212678

https://crisisofdemocracticstates.blogspot.fi/

http://crisisofdemocracticstates.blogspot.fi/p/strange-clouds-in-sky.html

The starship of tomorrow

(Picture 1)

Kimmo Huosionmaa

Why Starcraft or the body of space telescope is good to be the triangle shape, is the question, what might be interested people. The triangular shape allows making more powerful radios or DEW (Directed  Energy Weapons) than any other shape. In the middle of this triangular body is one very strong maser and both sides are two weaker radio transmitter. That's why this shape is so good for spacecraft.


The maser what is in the middle of the triangle collects the radiation, and that would raise the power of that system. If the system uses one powerful antenna, the problem of that system would be overheating. And three smaller transmitters would keep the heating problem under control. The use of maser would make the signal more clear than using the normal radios. The coherent signal, what has only one frequency would carry messages far away from the transmitter.


Also, visible light can be used, but this would need that some optical telescopes would equip with light cells, what makes possible to read about those messages. The transmission would happen by binary codes, and the marks what would be used are zero and one. So this system is actually similar to the normal Internet. But the range of communication would be extremely long. The signal must be allowed to read, even if it would send from thousand astronomical units from earth.


If we think that this triangular shape would be used in some laser satellites or weapons, the system works like communication system. There would be three lasers, and those rays would be collected with the central laser to one very powerful ray, what would burn every other satellite. If we would have enough budget, we would make the 300 meters long triangular spacecraft. That spacecraft would not ever land to other planets, but it can travel in the solar system, and offer its crew very good room for their trip.


That spacecraft size would be so huge, that it must build at the space, and at the planet operates robots, what would make the flight more comfortable and also safer, because the crew would not be infected by those planets bacteria.  And that kind of vehicles would need laser-cannons to protect them against asteroids, but there would be a danger, that this giant spacecraft would become the military system. This kind of system would be very useful in many military space operations like catching opponents satellites and investigating their electronics and secrets in that giant laboratory, what might look like Imperial Starcruiser from the Star Wars movies.

Sources:

Picture 1.

https://www.koniec-swiata.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/tajna-flota-kosmiczna-600x300.jpg

https://crisisofdemocracticstates.blogspot.fi/

http://crisisofdemocracticstates.blogspot.fi/p/the-starship-of-tomorrow.html

Chimera and the Bellefonte

http://crisisofdemocracticstates.blogspot.fi/p/chimera-and-bellefonte.html

http://crisisofdemocracticstates.blogspot.fi/p/chimera-and-bellefonte.html

Strange advantages of the world's first electric submarines.

Peral Submarine
Picture 1

Kimmo Huosionmaa

When we are looking at the Peral submarine, that are the worlds first electric submarine, we must notice, that this vehicle looks like the more modern submarine that the WWII U-boats, which is the more well-known type of submarines, than this 19th-century solutions. The shape of the hull is geometrically round tube, and that would give that vehicle very modern shape.

Goubet submarine
Picture 2

When we are thinking clearly, the Spanish naval engineer Isaac Peral made better submarines in 19th. century than German naval engineers in 20th. century, but of course Peral's submarine did not have a diesel-electric drive, but there were rumors that Peral made the capillary turbine in that boat, by rising the tube to the surface, and the water would suck thru the waterwheel, what would give that submarine quite high speed. The modern Russian super-powerful nuclear weapon might look like this pioneer boat.

Cutaway-drawing about Goubet submarine
Picture 3

The French engineer Claude  Goubet invented the very strange type of submarine, what looked like little bit Peral submarine. In that submarine, the pilot and the "first officer" sat their bag together. This solution has of course mentioned in some UFO-books, and probably the engineer Goubet might think, that he could also make the balloon or airship, what could bomb the targets far away from the coastal area. In that scenario, that engineer thought, that he could put the balloon inside this submarine, and then the electric power might use to make hydrogen in that boat. 

The hydrogen would be used to fill that balloon. And then the worlds first "flying submarine" could be true. In some romantic SciFi-stories were, of course, mentioned that engineer Goubert has seen UFO and by the observing that device, this brilliant engineer has created his submarine. But there would be no evidence about that. Those two submarines are the very interesting thing, and they might give innovations for modern nuclear submarines in the world. There are many mysticisms about the technology, what is used in the military vehicles, and people have right to believe, what they want. But we must say, that those submarines structures were more advanced than second World submarines had. 

Sources

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peral_Submarine

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Goubet_submarine

https://www.sciencesource.com/p/15776504/Goubet's-Submarine-Vessel-9N3353.html

Picture 1

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Peral_Submarine_Cartagena.jpg

Picture 2

http://www.worldnavalships.com/images/goubet.jpg

Picture 3

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:PSM_V58_D169_Goubet_submarine_torpedo_boat.png

https://crisisofdemocracticstates.blogspot.fi/