An ion-based lift that could bring the next step to aircraft technology.

The term antigravity means silent levitation. The ion systems. There. Lasers can put an ion flow over the craft and pack other ions below. The craft. making it possible to create a so-called virtual antigravity craft. The system can use lasers to ionize gas. Then the magnet pushes those ions away from above the craft. Another system packs ions below the craft. So. If the craft creates an ion bubble below it and an ion low-pressure zone above it. It can levitate without sound. This means that the anti-gravity might not be possible. But the ion-based silent levitating systems. They could already exist. 

The low pressure over the wing pulls the aircraft up. From the ground. Normally, air flows faster at the upper layer of the wing. Than. Below it. That forms the low pressure. This raises the aircraft up. There is a possibility. To increase the lift of the aircraft by putting the front spoiler on the front of the wing. That deepens the low pressure over the wing. 

Sometimes, the longitudinal channels. On the wings. They are tested to increase the low pressure over the wings. The Test plane X-21 used that kind of wing structure. The technology in the 1960s was not as advanced as it should have been. And this made the laminal technology in X-21 too expensive. But ideas advance. 

There is also a possibility of using similar channels to create the ion system that puts air to flow over the wing. Another thing. That increases. The lifting force is the pressure difference. Below. And the upper layer of the wing. The ability to create the dam behind the wing increases pressure below the craft. The system can use the flap that turns below the wing. That packs air below the plane. 

“X-21A in testing” (Wikipedia, Northrop X-21)

These kinds of solutions allow air to flow above the wing using technology. That makes. Air flow. Above wings without the need to move the aircraft. Another thing. That can increase the lifting force is the system that makes. Air to flow at a very high speed above the structure. And then the system can pack other ions below the craft. This thing makes it possible to create a virtual antigravitation system. That is based on the ion bubble below the craft. And the airflow above the craft.

There is also a possibility. To create a system that uses. The ion repel effect. The system shoots a proton beam at the upper side of the craft. That makes the ionized gas disperse. And that forms low pressure over the craft. The electron beam below the craft can pack positive ions around it. And that forms the ion bubble below the craft. Low pressure above the craft and higher pressure below the craft enable those systems. To decrease the weight of the craft. And even put it to levitate. 

Virtual antigravitation and levitation could be possible if the system uses ion technology. There are tales. The aircraft's weight decreased by about 30-50% by using some kind of levitation systems. The system can use an ion system that puts an ion flow over the wing or layer. The ion system puts air. Or gas ions, to travel over the upper side of the wing. The idea is that this ion flow will cause gas to flow. At a higher speed. At the upper layer of the wing. This system makes. 

The lower pressure on the upper layer of the wing. And that thing will pull the aircraft into a higher level. This kind of ion system can benefit from the grooves in the laser system. Ionizes the gas. Then, magnetic accelerators pull that gas behind or over the wing. 

That system could make the mythical TR-3B “Astra” into reality. The laser system can also raise the air temperature. This makes the air rise from the wing. That decreases the aircraft's weight. This kind of system can also be connected with plasma stealth systems. And the protective field. 

The ion flow around the craft. Makes it possible to create a layer. That any material or ammunition cannot pierce. The ion bubble can also make it possible to create a system that dilates time in that thing. If that system is possible, it can turn any aircraft into a UFO. 

https://aerospaceglobalnews.com/news/tr-3b-black-manta-secret-us-aircraft-anti-gravity/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-gravity

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_triangle_(UFO)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_X-21

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wing

Neutron stars and gravity waves affect space-time.

"Neutron stars are incredibly dense remnants of supernovae, potentially featuring mountains capable of creating gravitational waves. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Gravity’s Giants: Neutron Star Mountains Create Ripples in Space-Time)

Neutron stars are the smoothest objects in the universe. They are also some of the most dense objects. And the mass of neutron stars is incredible. The teaspoon of that material mass is the same as Earth. And that makes them one of the most interesting objects that researchers can use in gravitational research. The neutron stars are not completely smooth. There are little mountains and hills on those fast-spinning objects. 

Even if neutron stars seem smooth there are small balls on it's shells. Those balls are neutrons. The inequity on the neutron stars' surface causes the phenomenon where the energy level of waves that neutron stars transfer to the quantum field changes all the time. There are lower energy valleys between those balls. 

And that causes changes in the interaction between a neutron star and the quantum field around it. If neutron stars were totally smooth that thing would not make changes in energy levels. And the fact is that we don't see fields themselves. We see changes in those fields. The gravity field is an interference in the gravity fields. 

The height of those mountains is about less than a millimeter or if the neutron star is heavy, those mountains height can be micrometer size. Gravity on those neutron stars that are one large neutron is incredible. The neutron star's massive gravity pulls space-time against it. 

The space-time is the energy, or quantum field around the neutron star. That quantum field is like fog or water around the neutron star. The mountain on the neutron star's shell pushes that quantum field away. If neutron stars were absolutely smooth there would not be that kind of interaction. 

The hill on the neutron star's surface transports energy to that field and that hill creates the gravitational waves. The hill on the neutron star's surface acts like an antenna that transports energy out of the neutron star. Behind that thing is the vacuum that pulls the energy field to a neutron star. And that structure forms the gravity waves. 

When a neutron star sends energy to the universe it doesn't create energy from emptiness. The spin of a massive but dense object transforms energy around it into kinetic energy. 

Also, particles that impact it form the fusion that transports energy into neutron stars. The spin of neutron stars continues as long as the neutron star gets more energy than it delivers. When energy flow turns to another way. That will end the spin of the neutron star. 

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Can a similar interaction in a black hole form still hypothetical Hawking's radiation that forms gravity waves around neutron stars? 

If we think that small hills and valleys on neutron stars cause interference with the quantum field around them. That thing makes interference that we see as gravitational waves. The black hole or singularity that forms a black hole is far denser and smoother than a neutron star. But it's possible. 

There are also hills and valleys on that structure all quantum fields and other particles are in the same structure. It's possible. These small energy strings form a structure that causes similar interactions and interferences as neutron star's structures. 

That means it's possible that in the black hole form the radiation. That radiation may have so short wavelength that we cannot measure it. And that hypothetical radiation or wave movement's name is Hawking's radiation. 

The problem with Hawking's radiation is that forming that kind of interference in the quantum field is that the hills and valleys on the singularity must be much smaller than the hills and valleys on the neutron stars. In some models, the superstrings or photons that are glued on the singularity can form waves that could escape from black holes. That thing can make the Hawking radiation true. 

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But why neutron star will not turn into a black hole?

But why neutron star will not turn into a black hole? The neutron star is not smooth. If we look at the shell of that thing with high-power microscopes we would see. That there are small balls on the neutron star's surface, as I wrote before. 

There are small valleys between those balls. Normally energy can jump out from neutron stars from those valleys. The top of those balls will take a bit of energy that impacts neutron stars. That makes the gravity and other waves around the neutron star. 

Neutron stars and black holes are the most dense known objects. The neutron star interaction helps researchers to map the birth of the gravitational effect. If we think that quantum fields surround all massive objects. And that object spins. That object's spin to bind oneself. That means the bonds that are like channels or tubes between particles bind that field into themselves. In that process, the structure transforms that field into the kinetic energy. 

The idea is that the neutron star's or back hole's mass or gravity causes an effect where energy travels into those structures. That structure stores a little bit of that energy. That thing makes it possible that spinning structure get more energy than it releases. In some other models, the energy can escape from only one point. That makes it possible that the structure can pull energy into itself. 

https://scitechdaily.com/gravitys-giants-neutron-star-mountains-create-ripples-in-space-time/

Spin and gravity.

In this text, I write about neutron stars. But you can replace the word neutron stars using black holes. The idea of gravity could be that gravity or gravitation forms when a spinning object stores kinetic energy in its material structure. And then it conducts that energy into the center of that structure. 

Then that energy travels out from the spin axle. That means that gravity or gravitation is the force with field effect. That field effect means that gravity is a field that travels in the gravity center. That field is like a river that takes particles into it. The fact is that. All gravitational objects spin or move. They all have poles. 

The other thing is that. What if the planet is locked? The nucleus of the locked planet spins. And the shadow side puls energy out from that planet. 

Could spin be the thing that causes gravitation or gravity? When we think about very fast-spinning extremely heavy objects like neutron stars those things can explain the special features of gravity. The idea is that the fast-spinning object stores lots of energy into its material structure. Or it bends the energy that travels into it into its particles. 

Massive gravity forms when the speed of the spin axle slows. And the outer shell spins faster than particles in that axle. The question is this. Where lighter gravitational centers like Earth will conduct that energy? When we think about quantum gravity and large-scale gravity.

It's possible that the same things cannot form quantum and planet-size gravity. But if a large mass particle that spins very fast starts to vaporize it can form channels at its spin axle and then those channels pull that particle into them. That causes a situation where a particle causes an electromagnetic vacuum and other quantum fields fall to fill that emptiness. 

In this text, energy- or quantum fields mean the same thing. So gravity centers pull energy- or quantum fields into itself.  Those energy fields raise that object's mass. When we think the gravity as the situation where energy travels to the gravity centers we can ask one question. Why weak gravity centers like Earth don't turn always heavier and fall into black holes? The answer is that it conducts energy that it gets to somewhere. Same way why black holes and other neutron stars don't expand and fill the entire universe. The answer is that they conduct energy somewhere. 

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The idea of this gravitational model is this. A spinning object stores energy or quantum fields in its material. Then that energy starts to travel to the middle of that object. Then energy travels out from that object. So things like neutron stars and other things do not form energy they just concentrate it.  

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That causes situations where outcoming energy will be stored in the material of the neutron star. Then energy that travels to the neutron star's spin axle pulls that structure into its form. It's possible that in the neutron stars is the neutron liquid in its spin axle. That allows that there from the whirl there is a vacuum. 

That vacuum can pull other electromagnetic fields into that structure there they can travel out from the neutron star's poles. If there is a whirl that thing causes a situation that outcoming energy that is from the neutrons and has a homogenous wavelength the impacting wave movement in the middle of that whirl forms the maser effect that increases the power of escaping energy. 

When a neutron star pulls energy fields from its environment it travels more energy or quantum fields to fill that energy vacuum. Those energy fields transport particles like rivers. That means neutron stars are not forming energy from anywhere. It just collects and transforms energy into another form. In this text energy is the common name for all four fundamental interactions, strong, and weak nuclear forces, electromagnetism, and gravity. 

The idea of a falling field means that gravity is not force like electromagnetism. It's a feature in spacetime. Or if we think that spacetime is Higgs field or some other field, it's the movement in fields that form the 3D spacetime. 

That thing means that there is a lower energy point in the neutron star. That means the energy that comes from the neutron shell falls to that spin axle. There the spin axle will transmit that energy away from its structure. And that forms the vacuum. 

In fast-spinning objects, the centripetal force pushes that neutron star's shell out of its structure. That interaction between the inside vacuum or lower energy level in a neutron star and the neutron star shell and outcoming energy can explain why gravity is so different from other forms. 

When the energy level in particles rises.  Normally, they send energy impulses that destroy the structure. In that model, energy travels to the middle of the neutron star. That thing denies the outgoing effect. They form electromagnetic shadows in front of the particles. But those shadows form the inner side of those particles. 

That causes an effect. The electromagnetic radiation travels into the middle of the neutron star. Their energy starts to travel to the neutron star's poles. And that forms those powerful plasma beams from its poles. The thing is that also black holes have similar structures if we look at them outside. 

The world inside the event horizon is mysterious. But we can think that maybe all gravitational centers act the same way. The spin movement stores kinetic energy into their structure. And then that energy travels in the middle of them. 

https://www.universetoday.com/157257/gravitational-waves-will-give-astronomers-a-new-way-to-look-inside-neutron-stars/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_interaction

https://aiandnaturaldemo.blogspot.com/2024/11/the-black-holes-can-turn-other-energy.html

Gravity waves and whirls.

Above: Spiral Galaxy Messier-77

Do you know what connects gravitational waves and atmospheric gravity waves? And what connects galaxies and tropical storms? The galaxy or spiral galaxy is the whirl as well as a tropical storm. There is a structure that can cause the waves in the field. Or, there is a structure that touches the field and sends wave movement through it. The gravity wave that the tropical storm sends is molecular movement. 

A gravitational wave travels in the Higgs field. The spiral galaxy is the whirl that mass center, the supermassive black hole forms around it. So, when researchers observe galaxies and quasars they get information on how the black hole forms whirls in extremely large conditions. And then they can try to adapt that model to the tropical storms. 

The galaxy starts its life as a quasar. When a large interstellar nebula falls because of its gravity that thing forms a supermassive or medium-size black hole. The supermassive black hole forms the high-energy object by pulling material around it. That thing is the quasar. Then there is forming an elliptical galaxy, and finally a spiral galaxy. The large-size elliptic galaxies can form when two spiral galaxies collide. 

"Artist’s impression of the LISA space mission. LISA’s findings may show dominant gravitational waves from white dwarfs, revealing more about star evolution outside our galaxy. Credit: ESA" (ScitechDaily, White Dwarfs Might Overpower Black Holes in LISA Mission, Researchers Warn)

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Difference between atmospheric gravity waves and real gravitational waves. 

Sometimes people make the difference between gravity and gravitational waves. Gravitational waves are the wave movement that gravitational objects send through the universe. Gravity waves are wave movement between molecules in the atmosphere. But normally we can use gravity waves for both things. Below are some descriptions of those things. 

Atmospheric Gravity Waves occur in Earth’s atmosphere and are generated when air is disturbed by events like storms, hurricanes, or terrain features (such as mountains). These waves propagate through the atmosphere, creating ripple effects as gravity works to restore balance, causing air to oscillate in wave-like patterns. They are part of meteorological and atmospheric studies because they influence weather patterns, air flow, and even space weather interactions within Earth’s upper atmosphere.

Gravitational Waves, on the other hand, are ripples in space-time itself, predicted by Einstein’s theory of general relativity and first directly detected in 2015. They are produced by massive cosmic events, such as black holes merging or neutron stars colliding, and propagate across the universe at the speed of light. Unlike atmospheric gravity waves, gravitational waves are not related to Earth’s atmosphere but are fundamental distortions in the fabric of space-time and are studied within the field of astrophysics.

(Scitechdaily, NASA Unveils Astonishing Gravity Waves Caused by Hurricane Helene)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_wave

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravity_wave

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Above: The Chandra X-ray image is of the quasar PKS 1127-145, a highly luminous source of X-rays and visible light about 10 billion light-years from Earth. An enormous X-ray jet extends at least a million light-years from the quasar. (Wikipedia, Quasar)

When we look at images of the quasars we can see the material jet that comes from its black hole. That jet is the axle. That starts to rotate the gas nebula around it. That means there forms a hole or tunnel through the galaxy, and that tunnel acts as an axle that rotates the gas disk forming an elliptical galaxy. 

In the same way, hurricanes or cyclones form around the tunnel that forms through the atmosphere. Sometimes there is a cloud that pulls air from above and below it. If those whirls rotate in the same direction they form the air statue that starts to create a whirl-looking cloud structure around it. The pressure difference between the top of the whirl and the bottom of the whirl makes the airflow that denies the side coming air from filling that whirl. It's a theoretical possibility that tornadoes form in the eye of the hurricane. That would increase its power to limits that we cannot even imagine. 

Above: Tropical storm, 

In galaxies, the tunnel or the whirl is the relativistic jet of a supermassive black hole. That high energy gas and material makes a similar, but larger scale effect as whirl makes around the tropic storms, called hurricanes. 

But then we can look at the gravity waves that form in the gravity field or base energy field in the universe. Normally we see that the black holes and neutron stars that orbit each other send those waves. The thing is that also alone neutron stars and black holes send those gravitational waves. That makes physicists suspicious that there is some kind of similar structure in all particles. 

The source of the gravity waves can be in the bonds or tunnels between or inside quarks. When those structures spin very fast they push the Higgs field. And that sends wave movement around them. Some part of energy will stored in the particles. When we think about gravity waves those things are like electromagnetic waves. Massive and supermassive objects can boost their strength. So, when a gravity wave travels through the universe and faces the other gravity center. Those gravity centers increase their power. 

That means. The gravity centers like white dwarfs can focus those gravity waves into one point. And that gravitational maser emission increases the power of gravity waves. 

https://scitechdaily.com/nasa-unveils-astonishing-gravity-waves-caused-by-hurricane-helene/

https://scitechdaily.com/white-dwarfs-might-overpower-black-holes-in-lisa-mission-researchers-warn/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_wave

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravity_wave

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quasar

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiral_galaxy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_cyclone

Black holes and their energy can tell about the T-symmetry and Higgs bosons.

"Researchers have introduced a method for detecting light echoes around black holes that could transform our understanding of their characteristics and impact on the universe. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Black Holes Are Sending Signals – Astrophysicists’ Groundbreaking Method for Decoding Them)

The black holes send energy. Researchers are interested in the light echoes from the photons and particles, that orbit the black hole near its event horizon. It's possible. Those echoes can uncover the secrets of the black hole's mysterious Hawking radiation. The thing that black holes lose their mass requires that they send their mass somewhere. 

The mass cannot vanish. It must change its form into energy. Or it must jump to the other dimension. In that model, if the energy level of the material turns "too high" that thing causes a situation in the bridge between the material and 3D spacetime. The high-energy particles lose their ability to exchange information. Between them and other particles. In some other visions, the mythic Higgs radiation escapes from the point of the back hole's spin axle. 

The black hole is the only known object in the universe where is the minimum entropy. Maybe in the black hole is the singularity the place where dark matter, dark energy, and the visible material and visible energy are in contact. 

Theoretical physicists say that Higgs's particle gives mass to the material. But the problem is that they don't know if the Higgs boson and Higgs's gravitational- or mass particle are the same thing. Some researchers think that the highest energy particle known as the Higgs boson is still too low energy thing that it could be the Higgs mass particle. The Higgs mass -particle can be the graviton the transportation particle of the graviton, the mysterious graviton. 

The mystery is the Higgs boson's or Higgs's particles' role in gravity. The Higgs particle could be the Higgs's boson is the thing that can give material its mass. In some models, the Higgs's particle is very high energy, but a very small particle. The idea is that this particle is in every single particle with mass. The vaporization of the Higgs particle means that the particle sends energy waves very fast. The particle also spins fast and that means it can send most of its energy in the form of string from its poles or spin axle. 

That thing causes asymmetry in the quantum field around that particle. When a fast-spinning particle sends most of its energy from the poles or spin-axle, that causes the quantum field around it to travel to the poles, and the polar- or spin-axle the size of it decreases at the particle's equator. That causes things outside the quantum field to travel to fill that space. That interaction keeps the whisk-looking structure that forms elementary particles as its form. 

Time-reversal symmetry or T-symmetry means that the reactions are similar regardless of whether time travels forward or backward. Another thing is that the growing entropy in the system makes it impossible to send complicated systems back in time. The microscopic objects don't have entropy. But the problem is that. Those microscopic objects form complex systems. 

The T-symmetry means that it's very hard to detect whether time travels forward or backward in the small systems. We can see all reactions similar way. The expansion of the universe causes the quantum field that locks wave movement and particles in the system to turn weaker. That makes space in the system. And that space is the thing that causes entropy. That entropy makes it impossible or very hard to send information back in time. 

Confirming that thing requires the tunnel that length is from the Earth to Jupiter. 

That is impossible on Earth. The idea is that the information will be sent through the system, and if it's at goal before it leaves that is the thing that proves time travel. But if the size of the system is only a couple of atoms. That means that time reservation is very hard or impossible to detect. T-symmetry is the thing that can make time travel possible. That requires that. The system must control its internal entropy. So if we want to control the system, we must know every part of it. 

https://scitechdaily.com/black-holes-are-sending-signals-astrophysicists-groundbreaking-method-for-decoding-them/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graviton

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_boson

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-symmetry

Black holes, Hawking radiation, and Eddington limit.

"Black hole accretion disks emit varying light due to the black hole’s spin, recent simulations indicate. This new insight could help explain the variable brightness of these cosmic phenomena. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Black Hole Spins Unravel the Mystery of Ultraluminous Light)

"Gas swirling around black holes forms disks that are among the most effective energy converters in the universe, emitting light and jets of plasma. Recent simulations have shown that as black holes spin, these disks can wobble, changing the direction of what they emit." (ScitechDaily, Black Hole Spins Unravel the Mystery of Ultraluminous Light)

Superluminous plasma orbits black holes. That plasma has a higher temperature and higher luminosity than the Eddington mass limit allows. The problem with the Eddington mass limit is that it is made for "regular stars," and nuclear reactions start from inside it. The black hole inside the transition disk is like a vacuum. 

It pulls energy inside it, and the superstrong gravity effect keeps the disk in its form. Regular stars transmit much energy in the infrared and visible light forms. The black holes send lots of gamma- and X-ray radiation that has another type of effect on the material disk. X- and gamma-rays are the result of high-energy reactions near the black hole or its event horizon. 

The X- and gamma rays transfer less energy to the transition disk than IR radiation. The IR radiation transfers lots of energy to the material. That means that the IR radiation breaks the form of material very effectively because it increases the free energy in the system. A black hole forms an energy dump that pulls free energy away from the material disk. And that's why a black hole's material disk will not follow the Eddington mass limit. 

Another thing is that the black hole's gravity and other energy fields are denser than any other object. A black hole is the only object in the universe that puts photons to orbit it. That means the black hole can form spiral light. When the photons escape from the space around the spin axle near the black hole's event horizon. Those photons can travel out from the black hole's gravity field to form a spiral-shaped structure or spiral light. 

When we think about things like Hawking radiation that can destroy black holes, we face another little problem. When we think that a gravity wave is the thing that decreases the mass of the black hole, the question is: what launches those gravity waves? Does Hawking radiation turn into gravity waves when it reaches the event horizon? 

In that model, the black hole is like an onion. Full of shells that formed from gravity waves or internal gravity fields. If we think that the gravity wave is the shell of the black hole, The event horizon is the point where the gravity field pulls a photon inside a black hole. 

When a black hole sends gravity waves, it sends one of its shells away. That thing can release photons that are just below the event horizon. The Hawking radiation is hypothetical radiation that is left from black holes. That radiation can also boost the photon's energy level. 

But how does Hawking radiation come from inside the event horizon? If nothing can escape from the black hole? The answer could be in another still hypothetical particle called Tachyon, the hypothetical faster-than-light particle. 

Albert Einstein believed that gravity was only a feature of spacetime. That means the tachyon can also be one feature of an electron or photon. When a black hole pulls fields inside it, the photon must travel against the field or wave movement. 

That could make it possible for photons or even particles with mass to cross virtually the speed of light. That happens when it travels against some field or wave movement. That means the black hole could form tauyons. 

If escaping velocity is the same as the speed of light and there comes some kind of energy impulse from inside the gravity field, that impact can send photons to travel against that falling field. This means the photon can create a hole in the gravity field. 

If a gravity field is the thing that acts like all other fields, there could be similar shadows that form in electromagnetic fields. This means that if tachyon is real, it can form a hole in the gravity field. And that hole makes it possible for photons to flee from that powerful gravity field. 

That means that black holes should also form gravity tornadoes. Those spiral-shaped gravity waves are things. That is forming an idea of the wormhole. The gravity tornado is the hole in the Higgs field. The Higgs field is the energy field that forms the universe. 

https://www.britannica.com/science/Eddington-mass-limit

https://scitechdaily.com/black-hole-spins-unravel-the-mystery-of-ultraluminous-light/

https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eddington_limit

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eddington_luminosity

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawking_radiation

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tachyon

There could be axion clouds around neutron stars.

"An axion cloud around a neutron star. While some axions escape the star’s gravitational pull, many remain bound to the star and over a long period of time form a cloud surrounding it. The interaction with the neutron star’s strong magnetic field causes some axions to convert into photons – light that we can eventually detect with our telescopes on Earth. Credit: University of Amsterdam" (Physics.org, Physicists show that neutron stars may be shrouded in clouds of axions)

The neutron stars can be the key to the axions. Those still hypothetical,  mysterious dark matter particles should shroud neutron stars. They should also trapped in the neutron star's structure. The idea is that the heavy gravitation in neutron stars can pull axion particles near them. That allows researchers to observe hypothetical axion clouds' interaction with neutron stars' gravity and other energy fields. 

The hypothetical axions or dark matter particles can interact with gravity. Because all galaxies have no dark matter, that causes models that the dark matter can form similar structures as visible material. There are theorems that axions are similar to virtual, or quasiparticles as excitons. The idea is that the quarks or maybe some bosons can form similar holes as electrons.  In exciton electron jumps out from its orbital and starts to orbit its hole. So could things like quarks have that kind of effect? 

Radiation near neutron stars is very strong. That means there are electromagnetic shadows on the other side of the particles. Those electromagnetic shadows can act like material. And it's possible. That some electrons or some other particles start to orbit those shadows. 

And that is the only confirmed interaction between dark and visible material. In some simulations those particles send reflection. But that reflection is too weak to observe. There are theories that axions are particles that the wave-particle duality formed from gravitational waves. Or maybe axions are particles that spin very fast. In some models, axions are stretched to the needle-looking particles. 

The fast rotation or spin makes the electromagnetic field travel past the quantum field around the axion. That means the axion can act like a stealth bomber and aim the radion over it without reflection. Or in the alternative model, the axion is like a drill or screw that rolls the quantum field. Then that quantum field can travel out from the axion at the point of the spin axle. That forms the energy pike that is hard to notice. Because its diameter is too small. 

https://phys.org/news/2024-10-physicists-neutron-stars-shrouded-clouds.html

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axion

Gravity, centripetal force, and antigravity.

 

Image by AI

One of the things that makes some people believe in antigravity is centripetal force. Centripetal force is the thing that keeps the objects at orbiting trajectory and that force or virtual force is the thing that we feel when the car turns into some direction and we will fall into another direction. The centripetal force means that when an object changes its direction. It tends to continue straight. When we think about the centripetal force we can say that this virtual force is one of the most interesting things in the world. 

In gravity, the gravity center pulls the field around it inside it. That thing forms the shadow at the front of the particle. That shadow pulls particles to the gravity center. The antigravity means that something forms a deeper shadow at the opposite side of the particle. The question is about the balance. If something forms the energy shadow or lower energy area at the opposite side of the particle that thing pulls the particle back. 

It's possible that the field around that shadow turns into the channel and some kind of skyrmion can travel to the particle. 

When we think about gravity as the field the gravity center rolls like some roll. That effect forms electromagnetic shadow at the front of the particles. The electromagnetic shadow at the front of the particles makes them travel to the gravity center. There is the possibility that if the energy level around that shadow is high enough that shadow forms the situation that from the gravity center travels some kind of skyrmion to the particle that travels to the gravity center. 

That thing can form an energy shadow on the opposite side of the particle. If that shadow is deeper than the shadow at the front of the particle, that thing means that the shadow behind the particle pulls it back. 

Another thing that might cause an effect that we can call antigravity is the nose that forms when the particle moves very fast. The electromagnetic shadow can pull the nose to the energy shadow.  It's possible. The nose aims energy from the back of the particle to the middle of the electromagnetic shadow. That thing can fill that shadow or channel and then it pushes the object backward. The idea is that the energy shadow that pulls particles to the channel turns into the energy pillar that pushes particles backward. 

Gravity without mass.

If we think that quantum vaporization makes things like gravity. That thing is very simple to introduce if the Higgs field or base energy field, in the universe exists. When particle vaporization starts. It sends energy impulses that we can call gravity waves. The particle sends gravity waves because the energy field in the expanding universe turns weaker. 

And that thing means that the particle sends waves. When a particle sends those gravity waves it loses its mass or its size. The expansion of the universe means that the particle expands because outside the quantum field turns weak. When a particle loses its mass or its size the quantum field from the outside tries to fill that empty space. 

The requirement for the existence of the particle is that there is a quantum low pressure in the inner space of the particle. The outer quantum field keeps those quantum strings in their form If that quantum field disappears the particle loses its existence as a particle. 

One of the things that make those quantum fields fall into particles is the whisk-looking structure that forms their shell. When a particle expands it spreads the holes between those quantum strings. That lets the outside quantum field travel in the particle. 

When the energy field falls in the particle it reflects from its structures. Sometimes dark energy is also introduced to form in the cosmic voids when energy falls in there and reflects from its structures. 

The Gravity effect is the movement in the gravitational field. The gravitational center doesn't create gravity. If puts gravity waves moving.  The thing that puts gravity waves moving can be the lower energy point in the gravity fields. Or something that causes the asymmetry in the field. This means that gravity doesn't require mass. 

Gravity without mass is possible. We can think that gravity is wave movement that carries energy. The gravity model. Where gravity is field movement that pulls particles into it explain its unique interaction and unique ability. So gravity without mass means that there is some kind of low-energy area in the field that moves in gravity. 

We can say. The Higgs field, or base energy field in the universe. Can explain all things in gravity. And gravity is like a river that takes particles with it. So there must be something that puts the Higgs field moving. The movement of that field is gravity. 

The field effect model means that things like cosmic voids can act as a virtual mass. The virtual mass or virtual particle means a lower energy point in the Higgs field that puts the field moving into that thing. And that means that those virtual objects can make gravity without mass. 

The universe is like a bubble in the middle of nowhere. That means it's at a higher energy level than the space around it. Energy travels outside this bubble. And that thing puts the field moving. If that field model is true there can be some kind of giant cosmic void or lower energy area in the middle of the universe. 

That lower energy area pulls the Higgs field into it. That interaction where that field travels into the universe and out from the universe forms the lower energy areas into the cosmic structures. And if the geometrical shape of the universe is like a flat disk there are similar structures as in the rings of planet Saturn's ring system. 

When the gravity field starts to travel to the gravity centers it forms an electromagnetic shadow ahead of the particle. The reason for that is that those energy fields travel faster than particles. The field pulls also photons, but for some reason, photons don't cause that shadow. And that is the reason why the mass affects the force of gravity. The high-energy particles are thicker and that's why their mass is high. The depth of the energy shadow ahead of the particle determines the strength of gravity interaction. 

When the gravity center starts to pull particles into it it stretches the particle's quantum field. That effect means that the quantum field around the sides of the particle scrunches the particle. And lower energy areas at the front of the particle stretch them. That turns particles into flat spaghetti-looking structures. So can material travel through a black hole's event horizon? If we think about structures like planets the question is about thing does the black holes rip particles away from each other. Or does it rip superstrings into pieces? 

And sooner or later those energy shadows will touch each other. That thing increases the power of gravity. Same time the energy, or quantum field turns into like droplet. The outside field pushes particles smaller and the lower energy area at the front of the particle pulls it forward. 

The thing that is important in the material is the outside energy must be stronger than the particle's inside energy. The outside energy pushes the whisk-looking structure of the quantum stings into its form. The low-energy particles have a less dense structure. And they let the energy travel through them. And the high-energy particles are denser. That makes the shadow ahead of them deeper. 

One of the reasons why researchers are interested in gravity is this. Gravity affects the system like cold energy. It pulls all particles with it as an entirety. So when gravity moves objects it will not destroy entireties. When gravity pulls atoms it simply pushes them into bags and then moves them with their quantum fields. 

The antigravity means that there is a channel in the Higgs field at the front of the object. That channel pulls objects into it. The wormhole would be only a long channel in the Higgs field. The same way things like gravity-based tractor rays would work like this. There is a system that makes channels in the energy field. Then the pulling side is at the lower energy level. And that thing makes energy travel in one direction. 

https://www.universetoday.com/168887/how-gravitational-waves-could-let-us-see-the-first-moments-after-the-big-bang/

Singularity is the sum of material and all fundamental interactions.

   Singularity is the sum of material and all fundamental interactions. 

The curvature of spacetime is the thing that might explain why all theories about gravitation and spacetime are the same time true and false. The curvature in spacetime means that gravitation makes a pothole in the spacetime or dimension. And that hole pulls material inside it. So what makes that pothole interesting? And why that so-called gravitational pothole can explain why all theories from Newton's gravitational model to Einstein's special and general relativity are right and wrong. 

We might think that the pothole is straight. The pothole that gravitation makes steepens when gravitation turns stronger. And that thing means that the edges or slopes of that pothole are turning closer to each other. That thing brings particles and electromagnetic waves closer to each other. And that thing forms "singularity" the form of spacetime where all four known fundamental interactions are united. 

The thing that unites those four fundamental interactions is that the gravitational pothole which turns smaller brings particles and wave movement closer to each other. That effect causes a situation where all other nuclear forces, electromagnetism, and weak and strong nuclear forces start to interact around and through that gravitational channel or gravitational pothole. 

The dominating interaction depends on the size of the objects. Also, the distance between objects determines which of the four fundamental interactions dominates. So dominance slides from strong nuclear interaction between quark and gluon to the gravitation that is the interaction between large particle entireties like planets and stars. 

Above:black holes gravitational model. 

-gravity

-electromagnetism

-weak interaction

-strong interaction

Above: Fundamental interactions (Wikipedia/Fundamental interaction)

The strong nuclear interaction requires that particles are very close to each other. And the only force that can interact over long distances is gravity. The thing that forms singularity is the thing that gravitation brings all particles close to each other. Near black holes, the strong and weak nuclear forces and electromagnetism participate in interactions. The reason for that is that the gravitation pulls particles close to each other and that causes all other fundamental interactions can make bonds and interactions between particles.  

In normal material, the distance between particles determines the dominating force. Between the smallest particles, gluons, and quarks. Strong nuclear force is the "chosen one" of four fundamental interactions that dominate between those particles. That interaction requires an extremely short distance. When particle distance increases the next dominating gravity is the next fundamental force. Then electromagnetic interaction dominates in bonds between atoms and molecules. And then the gravitation turns to dominate between large entireties. 

The size of the interacting particles or objects determines what is the dominating interaction. And when gravity starts to pull particles in a gravitational pothole that pothole loads energy to those particles. But when the diameter of that gravitational channel turns small it brings particles close to each other. Then it connects all four fundamental interactions into their entirety. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_interaction 

Gravity doesn't begin instantly.

  Gravity doesn't begin instantly.

Gravity, or gravitational interaction, is one of the most powerful and dominating effects of what we know. We can describe gravitational interaction as the process where two particles or objects form a bridge and that bridge or energy tunnel pulls objects together. The size and density of the object determine its gravitational field. 

We can see that large and dense objects have strong gravitational fields. That thing causes an idea that quantum low pressure in the middle of the large particles causes a situation where quantum fields start to travel in the middle of the particle.

The outcoming gravitational radiation causes a thing called a gravity field. The reason why gravitational interaction doesn't begin immediately is that the tunnel where gravitation interacts. This tunnel is the thing that causes gravitational interaction between dark matter and visible matter. The gravitational tunnel must form before gravitational interaction can begin. 

The question is where that gravitational radiation comes from. Of course, we can say that it comes from a particle called graviton. And maybe graviton is the thing that forms interaction between gluon and quark. In that model, graviton could be like a small black hole between gluon and quark. 

In that model, large and dense objects can cover the gravitational nucleus. That thing denies outcoming radiation impact to the gravitational center. This causes situations where gravitational waves can travel longer than in the case of small and non-dense objects. There is no other limit for gravitational effect's distance than other gravitational waves. A large and dense object sends gravitational waves with stronger power than a low-mass object. 

Impacting gravity waves causes the situation that there are forming standing waves in that radiation. Those standing waves adjust gravitational waves into another frequency. Those other four frequencies and wavelengths are other fundamental interactions. 

The reason why gravitational interaction is so weak is in wavelength. But it interacts in long distances is that other interactions. That is wave movement with other wavelengths covering gravitational waves under them. 

Normally we use copper or other metallic antennas that are receiving electromagnetic wave movement. The gravitational interaction has so a short wavelength that it cannot resonate with those atoms in a large area that the resonance is detectable. 

All four fundamental forces are the quantum fields. And if there is only one force in the universe that could explain gravitation like this. When objects send gravitational radiation from the gravitational center. That gravitational interaction pushes other gravitational waves away. Then gravitational waves try to push that outcoming gravitational radiation back in the gravitational center. 

To force the gravitational radiation back into the gravitational center requires. It reaches a higher energy level than gravitational radiation that comes from the gravitational center. That outcoming radiation must store enough energy to make that thing. 

The outcoming gravitational waves that travel into the gravitational center form standing waves. And the height of those standing waves must be high enough. That they can push gravitational radiation back in. So the idea is this. Gravity is the base wave movement. Impacting gravitational waves form higher waves that are weak nuclear interaction, strong nuclear interaction, and electromagnetism. The difference between those forces is only wavelength. 

The gravitational interaction is based on the idea that when somewhere is an electromagnetic shadow. That means that electromagnetic fields start to travel to fill that area. The interesting thing is that gravitation seems to interact oppositely with other quantum fields or fundamental interactions.

The gravitational radiation is one of the biggest mysteries in the universe. That radiation pushes all other quantum fields away from the gravitational center. The thing that causes the pulling effect is the case that quantum fields impact with those gravitational waves. 

https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/gravity-doesnt-happen-instantly/

Does time cause gravitation?

We can say that the expansion of the universe is causing the thing called time. While the size of the universe is growing. Its temperature is turning lower. That thing means that quantum fields are limiting the expansion of the quantum fields. Of the particles are getting weaker. And that thing causes that the energy or wave movement starts flowing to the vacuum from the particles. 

If we would take particles in the absolute emptiness they would turn to wave movement immediately. Another thing that people should remember is that the visible material is interacting only with other particles of visible material. And only interaction between dark matter and visible material is the gravitational interaction. 

The idea is that when material oscillates it sends radiation. The energy level behind those gravitational waves is lower than in other places of the universe. And that means energy is moving in that lower energetic area. 

So is gravitation the effect where the particles that are in the gravitational wave are sending wave movement to the lower energetic area like some kind of outboard engine? And could that wave movement explain the form of the gravitation?

When we are thinking time and its form always when the material is sending photons. It loses its mass. So when the mass of the atom turns lower. Its quantum field would go larger. And its size is turning larger. All material is sending gravitational waves but normally those waves are impossible to detect. 

And only things like colliding black holes or neutron stars are capable send strong enough gravitational waves. That gravitational wave detectors can observe them. 

When that thing happens. The quantum field around particles pushes other quantum fields and sends the wave through the universe. That means the area around the quantum field of the particles is turning lower energetic and that means the other quantum fields are filling that lower energetic area. 

So that means gravity is the pushing effect of the quantum fields. The thing is that the other quantum fields are pushing particles to the gravitation center. 

The thing that we are calling time is the expansion of the universe. When the energy is traveling outside the universe. Because energy travels to the lower energetic area that means the universe is losing its material. When we are thinking that the universe is in absolute emptiness there is nothing that can limit the expansion. 

All material and energy are released in the universe during the Big Bang. That means when the ball of the universe is getting bigger. The level of energy is decreasing. And that thing means that the universe is freezing. 

When the size of the universe is turning bigger the force of the quantum fields that are pushing the other quantum fields to the atoms and particles is turning weaker. Material is one form of energy. And wave-particle duality means that all material is turning to wave movement. 

The other way to explain the particle is that is only the denser wave movement. And because particles are more energetic areas in the universe than pure wave movement. That means energy travels from the particles and quantum fields that are surrounding them to the universe. So when the universe expands the particles are steaming the photons. And sooner or later, the particles are sending gravitational waves.  

The reason why researchers are talking about quantum fields when we are talking about the power fields that are surrounding particles is simple. The main effect is, of course, electromagnetic. But the quantum gravitation and other fundamental forces affect those fields. And that means that thing causes that the power fields around the subatomic particles and atom-sized objects are called quantum fields. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_wave

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravity

https://thoughtsaboutsuperpositions.blogspot.com/

One of the weirdest particle in the universe: The quantum star

Picture 1

Kimmo Huosionmaa

In the universe is a star, so weird that it can almost make black holes look like boring. This star is so-called “grey hole” or quark star, what is the end of life of the star, what is too heavy to become the neutron star but too light to become a neutron star, when the nuclear reactions inside the star have been ended. In this star type the neutrons were crushed as the quarks, but the gravity is not strong enough to make the black hole. The photons can escape from this tiny piece surface, but the escaping speed is near the speed of the light, and that slows the photons very much.

This kind of star is smaller than the neutron star, and its gravity is more massive than neutron stars ever have. Those quark stars might look like small asteroids, and in some science fiction scenes, the spacecraft will make mistake and lands on that little star, what is mistakenly thought as the asteroid. The massive gravitation on that small star surface makes that object look like stoned, because the time on the surface of that object will slower, and there might be nuclear reactions on the quark stars surface.


Those reactions cause the reason for the gas and dust will fall in the surface of that star, and the massive gravitational field will start to press them down. And in this case, there will be high energy nuclear reactions on the surface of that star. In this scenario, the escaping speed from the surface of that star is 99% of speed of light, and in that case, those flares and things, what will happen on the surface of that piece looks like stoned, because the time will run slower on the surface of that star than in another universe.


The quark stars are the weirdest objects in the universe. And in some cases, that kind of star will get in the cosmic gas cloud, and then it will start symmetrically pull gas on its surface, and the result might be the blue giant, what is larger than our solar system. The pressure of the gas caused the massive gravity of the quark star, and that phenomenon will cause the massive energy production inside that massive star. The fallen material will grow the mass of quark star and sooner or later it will collapse as the black hole.

Sources: Picture 1 https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/Images/nicer/quark.jpg

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quark_star

https://crisisofdemocracticstates.blogspot.fi/