Can a hypothetical tachyon be the thing that forms photons?

 

Byt the way, this image above this text could introduce the situation that the hypothetical tachyon particle drops from the fourth dimension to our third dimension. That ring could be the shock wave that the tachyon forms when its speed decreases under the speed of light. Then that particle forms the Higgs boson and the power field that is like the lens.

That lens focuses on the radiation that comes from the higher dimension to one point. And the question is could that thing in the focus be the photon. So that means the photon's form can be like the parallel bites of wave movement or superstrings. That could explain why the photon has no mass. The energy or information travels from photons so fast that this thing cannot interact. 

The particles that are in the highest possible energy level in the third dimension can make quantum entanglement with the particles that are at the lowest energy level in the fourth dimension. And we can think that the hypothetical tachyon is on the lowest energy level in the fourth dimension. The reason why we cannot see tachyon is simple. When that particle drops from the fourth dimension it transforms into some other particles like the Higgs boson. And there is the possibility. 

That photon is the particle that is released when the tachyon impacts with the third dimension. So tachyon exists only in the fourth dimension. And the reason for that is that the hypothetical particle has so high an energy level that the third dimension cannot close it inside it. When tachyon drops out from the fourth dimension. Its existence as tachyon ends. The existence of a tachyon requires so high energy level that this particle jumps to the fourth dimension. 

The key element of that theory is that the fourth dimension is the energy level. So when the hypothetical tachyon drops to the third dimension it loses its energy forming the shock wave. When we are saying that the particle drops from the fourth dimension we can say that it loses so much energy that the fourth dimension cannot keep it inside. 

So tachyon drops to the third dimension. In that process, it loses energy so fast that the shock wave is forming. The energy flows from higher energy points to lower energy areas. The thing that can make the tachyon drop to the third dimension is that it makes quantum entanglement with the particle that is in the third dimension. 

And that thing means that the particle in the third dimension pulls that tachyon from the fourth dimension to the third dimension. When that thing happens the particle releases its energy in the form of wave movement. That wave movement can be the thing that focuses photons in our spacetime. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four-dimensional_space

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tachyon

https://miraclesofthequantumworld.blogspot.com/

The new experiments can prove a new theory. That information is the fifth state of matter.

Is information like the rubber band ring around the photon? In that model, the information is like a ring around a photon. That explains why a photon that has no mass can cheer energy. So the information would be like the ring around the photon. And that thing causes an idea that information itself has mass. So the shape of the information could be like a ring-shaped superstring. 

Could information be the fifth state of matter? The fact is that the information can have mass. And that thing makes it the state of the matter. So if that thing is real it would fundamental physics and everything that we know. And the question is what is information? We know that photons have no mass. Are connected with information. But when we are shooting photons at the object that increases the mass of that object. The massless particle cannot increase the mass of the matter. 

If information is the state of matter, we could someday create the information engine. The idea of the information engine is that it uses pure information or a hypothetical ring-shaped structure that surrounds photons for thrust. The thing is engine could win even a photonic rocket in speed if information can be separated from photons. And that thing requires that the ring exists and information is the state of matter. 

The idea is similar to hypothetical gamma-ray rockets that use gamma rays for thrust. The idea of the gamma-ray engine is that the gamma-ray that has an extremely short wavelength will be driven through the superpositioned and entangled particles. 

The system should work like the quantum-size waltzing machine that pushes that gamma-ray straight from. If that thing is possible the straight gamma-ray would impact through atoms. And because the diameter of that straight wave movement is so small that allows the straight wave movement can reach extremely high speed. And it could travel even faster than photons. 

We know that photons have different states of energy. But the problem is why that energy doesn't affect the mass of the photon? If we want to describe information as the fifth element we must describe its shape. The thing that can explain this thing is the idea that information is like the ring around a photon. 

That means the information is like some kind of rubber band ring around that photon. And that could explain why the photon doesn't have mass but can transport energy. 

Or the photon might hover inside the quantum field that pushes it above or away from other particles. There is the possibility that energy travels through that quantum field and forms the pushing effect on the other side from the energy stress. So energy travels across the quantum bubble of the photon. 

And then that energy wave creates impact waves that travel to another particle. That are pushing photons away from other objects. When the power of those impact waves increases they are transferring their energy to other particles. 

The thing that makes people think that some kind of ring around the photon is transmitting information is the photovoltaic phenomenon. If the particle has no mass it cannot push electrons away from their trajectory. So is information the quantum field or quantum ring around the photon? There is the possibility that information is a 2D structure that orbits the photon.

Sources: 

https://scitechdaily.com/an-experiment-that-could-confirm-the-fifth-state-of-matter-in-the-universe-and-change-physics-as-we-know-it/

Image 1) https://scitechdaily.com/an-experiment-that-could-confirm-the-fifth-state-of-matter-in-the-universe-and-change-physics-as-we-know-it/

https://miraclesofthequantumworld.blogspot.com/

The "Starship" space shuttle is one of the most capable space systems in the world.

The "Starship" is the next-generation shuttle. And it can operate almost everywhere because of its VTOL system. The state-of-art computers with advanced artificial intelligence make that kind of shuttle suitable for manned and unmanned missions. 

The high-power computers are making those shuttles very independently operating. Those systems can lift off and land "Starship" automatically. And the "Starship" makes its mission without land crew assistance. So it can capture and return broken satellites. 

The highly advanced AI makes it possible that "Starship" needs only the mission profile. And then the remote controller- or crew member pushes the button. The AI will drive that spacecraft to the point where its goal is. 

That large-scale space shuttle can operate as a space transportation system, and it can carry astronauts to space. It can deliver satellites and other things to the orbiter. The large-size spacecraft can also control the swarms of orbital repairing robots. 

In that case, the man-looking robots that are making repairings for satellites and manned space stations can borrow the computing capacity of the spacecraft. Those repairing robots are acting as a swarm and form the neural network but the large spacecraft can also assist those systems. 

The repairing robot or "EVA" (Enhanced Vehicle Application)-unit might look like a flashlight that has hands. The system operates with rocket engines. And basically, those systems are using similar neural network-based computing that is used in robot swarms. Some of those units are looking like astronauts. They have space suits for protecting their electronics against the solar wind. 

But the "Starship" can use also as a large-scale automatized or manned laboratory. The system would operate under remote control. And that allows making tests also by using poisonous bacteria. The craft can bring those cell cultures back to Earth. Also, those large-scale systems can operate even for years in space. That system can send to the asteroid belt and take samples from there. 

Also, the "Starship" type large-scale space system can have many other missions. They can use to return broken satellites to Earth. And that can keep the orbiting trajectory clean. But also the military personnel can use that kind of craft for returning their spy and other classified satellites to Earth. That denies the hostile operators to get the classified information from those wrecks. Also, the researchers can search for the reasons, why those satellites are broken. So in the laboratory, the crew can search if some spy satellites broke because of ASAT (Anti-satellite) weapon. 

The most dangerous ideas about that kind of large-size spacecraft are weapon applications. Space shuttles are easy to weaponize. And they can use against satellites. Or space shuttles can be dangerous to any target on Earth. 

The spacecraft can drop bombs from the orbiter. Those bombs can be conventional smart weapons that are equipped with the capsule. That allows them to travel through the atmosphere. Or it can deliver robot swarms to the atmosphere. 

There is an interesting theory. That some UFOs are quadcopters that are equipped with stealth shields. Or maybe those shields are making it possible that those quadcopters can shoot to the operational area by using rockets or satellites. 

That spacecraft can shoot those quadcopters into the atmosphere by using pressurized air or rocket boosters. Those quadcopters can cover by the heat shield. And that heat shield can also be made by using stealth technology. 

If those drones are armed, that means they are the most dangerous weapons in the world. They can be used against individual persons. Those quadcopters are excellent assassination tools. 

And that means in the wrong hands. The "Starship" type concepts are extremely dangerous tools. The advancing computer and communication technology make also this kind of negative vision possible. The satellite-controlled drones are dangerous weapons that operators can control even from the other side of the world. And those drones can equip with pistols or rifles which makes them capable weapons in the wrong hands. 

Writing about the UFOs, and their shape.

 

We all read about the UFOs and their shape. The shape of the system means something. And when we are thinking that there are two main different types of UFOs: the saucer and cylinder. So is the cylinder-shaped thing like a cluster unit that delivers the saucer-shaped sub-crafts to the area. 

That thing could carry the saucers inside it. And then deliver them to the operational area. The cylinder-shaped object looks like a rocket, and it can deliver those saucers from it. The engine of that system can be modular. The saucers could have the tunnel through them. And that tunnel acts as the ion motor. The images in this text are taken from the Net, and I don't know are they real. 

We might think that the cylinder-shaped UFO is the carrier device for the smaller, saucer-shaped UFOs. There is a wild theory that the cylinder-shaped UFO is the Tipler cylinder. In that system, the fast-rotating plasma will make the time dilation. There is the possibility that all UFOs have a mast. And maybe that mast is created to connect those saucer-shaped crafts to one piece. 

Then those smaller saucer-shaped systems are forming the large-size entirety. In theories or theoretical models, there is a channel through those saucers. In that channel is the particle accelerator that pulls ions into it. If those saucers are connected to series nothing limits the length of that ion acceleration channel. 

And then, those saucer-shaped UFOs will be put to series in the cylinder. When those systems are needed the cylinder will release those saucers. The modular structure where small units are forming bigger entirety is making it possible that the long-term missions will be successful. If one part of the entirety is destroyed. Others will continue their work. 

Where are UFOs coming from? Nobody knows. But they are inspired by one of the most interesting versions of the space shuttles ever created. That innovative and futuristic system is the saucer-shaped craft that uses fusion power. That system was a little bit too complicated for the 1970s technology. But it's a good example of innovative solutions that can be true someday. 

In some theoretical models, there are saucer-shaped probes that can research the solar system. The idea is simple. There is a "Tokamak" type fusion reactor at the outer edge of that shuttle. Then there is the laser that is used to aim the radiation in a certain direction. The laser-ray is like the clock hand that is disturbing the energy symmetry of the plasma flow in Tokamak. 

When an incoming laser ray hits to plasma ring it creates a high-energy point in that plasma wheel. That means the radiation that travels outside will turn stronger at that point. And the laser ray can aim very fast. That thing allows the craft could change its course very fast. The problem was that the fusion reactor was not working. 

https://likeinterstellartravelingandfuturism.blogspot.com/

Is technological singularity the next step for humanity?

The allegory of the cave is one of the most well-known philosophical examples. The idea is that. If people see only the cave's wall the cave is their entire world. All information that people in the cave get delivered by some other people. That means the goodwill of those people determines what kind of information those people in that cave get. 

So we can say that Plato's Allegory of the cave is the first case of synthetic reality. What differentiates the people in Plato's cave from the people who are serving in the underground nuclear weapon facilities? The fact is that those people who are serving in those underground facilities get also information that other people want to share with them. In the modern nuclear center, high-tech screens have replaced the shadows on the walls. But the set is the same as that cave about 500 B.C. The screen just transmits information to people who are fully isolated. 

Allegory of the cave (Wikipedia)

Internet is the next-generation Plato's cave. If somebody wants that tool would use to deliver filtered and corrupted information. The case that some person would sit in a place where are no windows entire life? The only way how to get information would be a computer. That case would be like Plato's cave allegory. 

The information that this hypothetical person gets. Could be fully controlled. Like the shadows on a cave's walls, the internet would deliver information that might be true or false. The information that this person gets would be true or it could be grotesque. 

 What if we would stay in one building and one room our entire life? What if our only contact with the outer world would be the internet? When we are thinking about theories like synthetic reality, which claims the entire universe is a simulation, we might ask why that thing is done? 

If we would close people in the closed bunker and use the simulated, and synthetic reality. We might claim that those people are Adam and Eve. And the person who created the enhanced or virtual reality is God. In that case, the idea of the simulated or synthetic reality is to train those persons for their ultimate mission. 

The technological singularity is based on implanted neural circuits. Those microchips make the nervous system interact with the internet. And that means the person would not even know what is reality. And what is virtual reality? When we think about movies like "Matrix" where people die in real life, when they die in the virtual life is possible by using the existing technology. The requirement for that kind of thing is that a small explosive device is implanted inside the player's body. 

And when the character that this person controls dies the explosive destroys also the physical player. Or the player sits on an electric chair. And when the player's avatar dies. That activates those electric chairs. When we are thinking of the case that the person is connected to the internet all the life. That person would not even know what real reality looks like. There is one very interesting and the most extreme theory about existence. 

That theory is called the "Simulated universe theory". We know that there is a 50% possibility that this theory is true. But then the thing that fights against that theory is the motive. Why somebody would make that kind of virtual place called the universe? The origin of that theory is in Plato's cave.

The people who would see only the cave. Where they are. Believe, that the shadows of the wall are true. Their entire world would be in that cave. And then the persons who would live in that cave for their entire life would believe that the cave is their entire world. There are many versions of that allegory. And in the modern version, there are people inside the nuclear shelter, deep underground. Those people have not seen the world at all without technical filters.

The internet delivers all information that those people get. That means those people can believe that they are on another planet. All things that they see happen on the screens. 

But we know that reality is reality. 

The idea of the simulated reality is taken from the nuclear command centers. Those extreme underground facilities communicate with surface systems by using extremely secured communication lines. There is introduced an idea that what if somebody will claim that outside is the nuclear war. Then the system shows that personnel the fake film about the launch of the nuclear weapons. 

And then they would get faked information about the highly polluted Earth. The persons who are in that center would get the faked information about the destruction of the civilization. So would they come to the surface for checking that thing? There is an urban legend that some of those facilities tried to launch. And then the entrance of that center was buried. That means that there are people in the underground facility who believe that they are the only people on Earth.

 There are many versions of that urban legend. Some people are born in those underground facilities. And whose only contact with the surface is the internet. Those tales are inspired the philosophical discussions about the people who see only things that other people want to show them. There are many tales and versions of Plato's cave. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allegory_of_the_cave

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulated_reality

https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

Why are the hypothetical graviton particles so hard to detect?

 

Image 1) Elementary particles with hypothetical graviton. 

When we want to detect elementary particles we must remember that the elementary particles are so small. And some of them are so short-living that we don't have time to detect them. The particle itself doesn't vanish anywhere. It just turns to wave movement. If we are thinking that elementary particle has a form as wave movement and particle we must say that if we want to observe particles we want to observe those wave bites and especially their ball-looking forms.

 In the case of many massive high-energy particles, we cannot see those particles. We can see wave movement that those particles send. And when we are trying to think why we cannot see graviton we can start our chain of thoughts from another particle that is hard to detect. The name of that particle is Higgs boson. 

Higgs boson is a so-called scalar boson. The spin of the scalar boson equals zero. And that thing causes that it will not send wave movement. Or wave movement is so weak that it's hard to detect. If we want to compare that only known scalar boson with a cannonball that travels through the air. We can see that we are seeing only the quantum low-pressure area behind that boson. 

The reason why Higgs boson's spin equals zero is simple. In the case where the object's speed or energy level is extremely high. The Doppler effect pushes the quantum field to that particle. That thing acts like a pressure wave and the pressure of that quantum field is stopping the spin. 

But also that impacting quantum field will glide over the Higgs boson. That thing causes the effect where the outcoming Doppler-field impacts with Higgs boson's quantum field. And that impact wave denies that the radiation or wave movement that comes from the Higgs boson cannot come through that impact point. So the quantum field acts as the form of the stealth aircraft and makes the wave movement glide over the Higgs boson. 

Also, that impacting quantum field causes that there are no sideways coming wave movement that outside observer can detect. When we are thinking possibility that the pressure of a high-moving particle's quantum field can press them smooth. And turn their spin equal to zero we can think that the Higgs boson is rather the state of particle that some independent particle. But its behavior changes so much that we can say that it is an independent particle. 

There is the possibility that the Higgs boson spins so fast that it turns smooth. And smooth particles cannot send wave movement through the universe. That's why I believe that the black holes have no hair. And what is the hair of particle? The hair of the particle is the bites of waves or superstrings that are forming them. When the spin of particle turs fast enough or its gravitation field is strong enough. That pulls those hairs against the core of the particle. 

Image 2 introduces the impacting radiation when it impacts the black hole. But it could also introduce the behavior of the quantum field of the Higgs boson. The quantum fields or wave movement slide over that quantum field like they are acting in stealth aircraft. The name "Scalar boson" means that there is a possibility to turn all particles into scalar bosons simply by increasing their speed to a certain level. That thing makes those particles smooth. When we are thinking of wave-particle duality the particle is like a yarn ball. There are small hairs on that structure. 

And those structures or "hair" make normal particles rotate or spin because the wave movement touches those particles. But if the particle is smooth the outcoming wave movement cannot affect it. Or otherwise, we can think that the particle is rotating or spinning so fast. That the spin press those hairs against its core. If there is no hair that particle cannot send the radiation. The hair or the particle pushes the quantum fields and sends the wave movement moving through the space. If the particle is smooth or the quantum field denies that the other quantum fields cannot interact with the particle. That means there is no visible wave movement. 

But then let's go to think about the graviton. There is the possibility that the hypothetical transporter particle of gravitation is tensor. Or rather saying it's a tensor boson. In mathematics, tensor connects linear space, scalar descriptions, and certain geometric amounts. 

So we can think that the scalar boson closes all other bosons inside it. Or it involves all other bosons. And then we can continue this thinking that the tensor boson closes also the scalar boson inside it. That means it's so common but sends so weak radiation that it's hard to detect. The idea is that the tensor boson is in the middle of all other bosons. And that thing rolls the superstrings around it to yarn balls called particles. 

So when we are transforming that term to graviton it's hard to detect because it's inside all other bosons. The idea is that the graviton is like a pothole. There is the possibility that this hypothetical particle sends energy above it. That energy pike would aim the wave movement that it creates the cone that moves away from the graviton and if that cone is outside the pothole. That means that the graviton is like in shadow. And extremely hard to detect. 

And that thing makes it extremely hard to detect. When some radiation will travel against that graviton it travels over the pothole. There is the theory that graviton is a photon that has an extremely high energy level. That energy level will send the photon to the fourth dimension or turn it into a black hole.

If we think that photon is the ring-shaped superstring or bite of wave movement. We can think that the photon is the shockwave of the energy that comes from higher dimensions. When we are thinking about the fourth dimension. That thing is the energy level where material disappears from view. And then we can ask,  is graviton the point where the wave movement comes out from the fourth dimension?

So is the graviton particle a small tunnel between the fourth- and third dimension or the so-called white hole? The white hole is the point where the material comes out from the wormhole. The thing that makes white hole white is when those particles and wave movement are coming out from that energy channel. They are sending wave movement or the shock wave of white light. When material or wave movement drops from the fourth dimension it releases its energy level in the form of wave movement.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doppler_effect

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four-dimensional_space

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graviton

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalar_boson

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tensor

https://miraclesofthequantumworld.blogspot.com/

Tomorrow's extremely technology.

The fast-rotating plasma field allows to creation virtual "Tipler cylinder" around the entire planet. 

There is the possibility that some super civilizations are immortal. They might use cloned bodies and implanted microchips to transfer memories over generations. Or they might use advanced nanotechnology for repairing their genomes. 

But there is another way to reach immortality. The idea is that the planet where that hypothetical civilization lives would surround by a plasma field. That plasma field can rotate around the planet at the speed of light. And this thing causes the situation where the time dilation would slow time on the planet. 

In that case, the time dilation keeps the material young. Because that plasma field closes the space inside it and denies the energy flow through it. The material on the planet would not transform to wave movement so fast as material or particles outside that plasma field. The idea of that system is that there is formed the stable area and the wave movement or otherwise saying energy cannot escape through that plasma field. 

The quantum engines are interesting tools. 

One of the possibilities to make the quantum engine that is based on WARP-bubble is simply to surround the craft by using the quantum bubble. Then the energy will shoot from inside to that quantum bubble where it starts to flow to the side that has a lower energy level. The system can also use Hall-effect for increasing its capacity. 

In that case the outside, the opposite polar electromagnetic field will increase the energy flow to the wanted side. In this type of system, the idea is similar to balloons. But the physical balloon is replaced by using the plasma bubble that makes the virtual balloon around the system. The energy of electron flow will shoot to the north pole of the plasma bubble. And then that energy flows to the south pole. 

When we are thinking possibility to travel at the speed of light only a photon can reach that speed. The problem with photons is that their mass is so low. That thing causes the thrust of the photon rocket to be extremely weak. 

There is only one hypothetical rocket engine that can create thrust that can reach the cosmic speed limit. And that is the photon rocket. But then we must realize that the speed of light is relative. So if the photon is traveling in a tunnel where are no crossing quantum fields. That makes it possible the photon can travel faster than other photons. 

There is the possibility that the tachyon rocket is also possible. But that thing requires that something brings tachyons from their tachyonic space or dimension. 

If ions would travel through the electromagnetic vacuum before it impacts space. That allows the creation of ion engines. Which specific impulse reaches the speed of light. In those futuristic engines. The WARP bubbles are replaced by using isolated nanotubes. 

There is no electromagnetic field inside those nanotubes. The ion accelerator will shoot ions to the nanotube. And then, the outside electromagnetic field pulls those ions out from that protected area. 

But there is another way to make the interstellar engine by using ion motors. The idea is that the engine creates an electromagnetic channel at the front of the ion accelerator. So in that engine, the ions will shoot through the nanotubes. 

If there are electromagnetic fields at the front of the nanotubes exhaust point that thing can give extra punch to ion systems. Because that nanotube is isolated and all magnetic fields are removed from that tube there is a possibility that ions can reach the speed of light. 

The extremely high-energy radiation that comes behind the ion source will create an electromagnetic shadow at the front of the ion source. In that case, the ion engine shoots ions to the WARP bubble. In that case, the WARP bubble is just outside the engine's nozzle. 

https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

Was the Tunguska event in 1908 caused by antimatter annihilation?

Fallen trees at Tunguska, 1927 (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunguska_event)

Was the Tunguska event in 1908 caused by antimatter annihilation? 

The Tunguska explosion happened on June 30, 1908. The thing that makes this explosion interesting is that there was no mark of the meteorite. There is one theory that is ever handled, and that is: did somebody conduct lightning to the leaf gold. And that thing can turn those electrons to positrons causing annihilation. 

When we are facing that kind of thing. That here was the explosion that fell forest in large areas. There must be some kind of reason for that explosion. And one of the things that can make the explosion without a trace is the antimatter. But how antimatter bites could travel through the atmosphere, and fall to the ground? 

The fact is that the Tunguska explosion happened above the ground. There is a little rise in the radiation level at the point where the explosion happened. The reason why the radiation level rises is, that the explosion's heat caused the air starts to rise higher. And that vacuum pulled radioactive material away from the ground.

Did somebody make antimatter that day? 

Did somebody create antimatter on that day? One of the things that ever imagined is that did somebody conduct the lightning to the ball that is covered using leaf gold. The electric force of lightning is extremely high. There is needed only a very thin gold layer above the stone. If the lightning conductor will aim at the gold layer. That thing turns electrons into positrons. 

Lightning can conduct to the core of the ball or balloon covered by leaf gold. That gold layer will turn the spin of the electrons around. And create antimatter. Or sharper saying positrons. The antimatter can explain the explosion of the Tunguska. Could it be possible that some researchers conducted lightning to the bite where was the leaf gold layer? 

Did lightning cause the Dyatlov Incident in 1959?

What would happen if the lightning is conducted to the wedding ring? Did that kind of test explain why 9 people were killed in the Dyatlov Pass in 1959? The avalanche or some kind of thermobaric weapon has introduced the reason for that tragedy. 

Could some kind of physical test explain the Dyatlov incident? There is the possibility that some kind of explosion killed the 9 persons in the Dyatlov pass in 1959. Six of them died because of hypothermia, 2 of chest injuries, and 1 of head injuries. Did some kind of physical reaction cause the explosion that caused the death of those people? If some kind of lightning will impact things like candles or spray bottles. That thing can cause a very powerful detonation. 

Or maybe somebody conducted high-voltage electricity or natural electricity to the things like the fireplace? The smoke is carbon and if there was some kind of high voltage electricity in the air the smoke of the fireplace could pull the lightning to that point. When the lightning hits the fire it increases its energy level. And that thing can cause a very serious situation. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyatlov_Pass_incident

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunguska_event

https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

A new type of ion thrusters is coming.

6 kW Hall thruster in operation at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory. (Wikipedia, Hall-effect Thruster)

The Hall-thruster is an ion motor that accelerates ions by using electromagnetic fields. This type of thruster is making it possible to create the "flat ion thruster". In Hall-thruster or Hall-effect thruster (HET). The system involves the ion source. And at the front of the ion source of the thruster is the electromagnetic field. 

That pulls ions through that field.  If we think of the Hall-thrusters as the engines of the next-generation space- and aerospace systems. That thing can be only the plate below the craft. Then that plate ionizes the gas. And then the opposite polar electromagnetic field will create at the front of the craft. When we are thinking about the saucer-type of craft that uses the HET engine.

" Over 200 Hall thrusters have been flown on Soviet/Russian satellites in the past thirty years. No failures have ever occurred in orbit. Hall thrusters continue to be used on Russian spacecraft and have also flown on European and American spacecraft. Space Systems/Loral, an American commercial satellite manufacturer, now flies Fakel SPT-100s on their GEO communications spacecraft." (Wikipedia, Hall-effect thruster)

 At the horizontal edge of the saucer can be the HET engines as well as up and below the craft. That thing gives it excellent maneuver capacity. The ion engines can also use in submarines. There is the possibility to make the HET-version of the MHD (Magento Hydrodynamic) drive. 

The reason why HET systems are interesting is that they allow making the active power shield for spacecraft and aircraft as well as submarines and surface warships. When the craft sees the incoming missile or torpedo it can shoot the ion flow of high-energy ions against that target. 

The Hall-Thrusters are inspired by the "airship" from "The Matrix movie". There is an idea to equip the high-flying airships with HET systems. If those airships would be made using the most modern carbon fiber. They could operate also in underwater conditions. 

But the ion systems allow making the gas bubble around the submarines. The idea of this kind of system is that water is ionized at a small distance from the submarine's hull. Then the submarine is loaded with the same polar of electricity. And that thing makes it possible that the system pulls water away from the core. That will make the pressure effect of the water lighter. 

Image 2) If the spacecraft uses the Hall-effect thrusters. It would look like this futuristic spacecraft. (Pinterest)

WARP and electromagnetic ghosts

The problem with the WARP bubble is that the material turns to wave movement inside it. So the craft must get some energy replacement from the internal power sources. 

The WARP bubble is creating the idea that the material can turn into a cloud by using an electromagnetic vacuum or electromagnetic low-pressure. That thing turns the thing into a ghost. And if the electromagnetic pressure is right that can pull this molecular or atomic cloud back to its original form. If researchers can create that kind of system it can turn robots and other things into ghosts. 

But when we are thinking about the deep-space missions and WARP systems. We are facing one very interesting thing. The antimatter-ion hybrid thruster can make it possible to create the thruster. That can drive spacecraft faster than ever before. The antimatter-matter annihilation can make the WARP bubble. And then those ions will shoot through it. 

If the entire spacecraft is inside the WARP bubble, there is one thing that we must realize. The WARP bubble is an electromagnetic vacuum. And that thing causes all energy flows away from the craft. So that thing erases the spacecraft immediately. To eliminate that effect there must be an internal and powerful energy source. That energy source must pump energy to the spacecraft's core or the craft turns to wave movement. 

https://scitechdaily.com/plasma-powered-rocket-designed-for-deep-space-exploration/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcubierre_drive

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hall-effect_thruster

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetohydrodynamic_drive

https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

There is the possibility that the anti-universe where time moves backward exists.

Image 1: 

Did an anti-universe where time runs backward exist before our universe? The fact is this. If that universe exists it advances in an opposite way to our universe. That anti-universe forms as cold. And then it will start to warm, and finally, it will turn too hot for the particle. 

So the intensive heat of that anti-universe will destroy particles and turn them into wave movement before it will fall into a giant black hole. Because that black hole will stay in absolute emptiness it starts to erupt. And that eruption forms the new Big Bang. 

If there was a universe before our universe. The ultimate fate of that universe must be the Big Crunch. 

That thing means that the universe and anti-universe could alternate. So if there was a universe before our universe, the ultimate fate of that universe would be the Big Crunch. That thing means that the anti-universe was before our universe. 

There is the possibility that when the universe will start to fall before the Big Crunch. The time would start to travel backward. The anti-universe will also face a Cig Crunch if that thing is exist. During the Big Crunch, the universe will turn to extremely high temperatures. 

The idea of the anti-universe where time runs backward is interesting. As I wrote before there is the possibility that the universe forms another universe or a giant quantum bubble. The energy would travel to the middle of the universe. 

And that means the time travels backward in that anti-universe. The anti-universe can explain dark matter. The antimatter universe is similar to our universe. But the material that forms the antimatter universe is mirror material. When antimatter impacts material. That causes annihilation. 

The entire material and antimatter both turn to energy. So if the antimatter universe impacts our universe that causes the ultimate end of both universes. In some very rare ideas, the Big Bang was the antimatter annihilation. If the antimatter galaxy hits the material galaxy that causes the ultimate destruction. One gram of antimatter would detonate the entire Earth. So what if the galaxy-size antimatter clouds will impact? 

Image 2: The Big Crunch. The vertical axis can be considered to be the expansion or the contraction with time. During expansion, time moves forward, and during the Big Crunch, time moves backward

But in the anti-universe energy flows to the center of that universe. And that thing causes the time travels backward if we think that time is energy. 

When the expansion of our universe causes, the energy level of the universe is decreasing. The energy flow in the anti-universe would make the energy level in that anti-universe rise. That means the ultimate fate of that hypothetical universe is the big crunch. Or actually, that hypothetical universe advances backward than our universe.

Because the electromagnetic wave movement hits the quantum bubble of the anti-universe that thing sends that wave movement to the middle of that anti-universe. And that thing will increase the mass of that universe. That thing causes a gravitational effect that pulls the mass and energy together. So in the distant future. That anti-universe would turn to extreme hot plasma. And then the plasma falls into the black hole. And when the black hole is in the middle of emptiness it explodes. 

This thing causes interesting vision. If there is a quantum bubble that sends wave movement to the middle of it and forms the black hole. The time is traveling backward in that bubble. And then, there is a possibility that there is a cut in energy flow. That causes the black hole in the middle of the quantum bubble explodes. 

Erupting a black hole would send the expanding material ball against that falling energy. So if the eruption of the black hole is strong enough that thing forms the new Big Bang. Because the gravitation of that new universe is dominating.

But the radiation pushes the original quantum field outside that can form two layer-universe. In the inner ball, time moves as it moves in our universe. But between the most out and inner quantum bubble time travels backward. 

The idea of the universe where time moves forward, but what is surrounding the area where time moves backward might seem very interesting or special. But as we know, time moves backward in the black holes. The reason for that is that the wave movement moves to the center of the black hole. 

In the cases like universe-size quantum fields, the electromagnetic wave movement acts like it acts when it hits to steel ball. The radiation starts to flow around the ball. And then the ball conducts part of that radiation in the middle of the ball. That thing requires that there is an electromagnetic vacuum in the quantum ball. 

There is the possibility that this kind of area is existing also in our universe. The requirement is that the radiation falls into that bubble. And the rising energy level will reload the energy that material loses when the universe expands. That kind of thing can make the material young again. 

https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/a39745160/anti-universe-running-backward-in-time/

https://www.rankred.com/anti-universe-exist-before-big-bang/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultimate_fate_of_the_universe

Image 1: https://www.rankred.com/anti-universe-exist-before-big-bang/

Image 2: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultimate_fate_of_the_universe

https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

Could the "Stargate" really work?

Image: Pinterest

Is teleportation possible? The fact is this: theoretically teleportation system is possible. Nothing denies putting objects in pieces and then reconnecting those pieces. But the fact is that the practical solutions are extremely hard to make. Teleportation is like some kind of nuclear fusion or quantum computer. 

Theoretically, those things are very easy to make. But there are lots of practical problems. The idea of the teleportation machine is that breaks object into qubits. Then it will number those bites. Sends them through the air by using a wormhole. And then reconnect those bites back to one entirety. 

The laser ray can remove outcoming radiation from the transportation channel. And laser rays can operate as the electromagnetic wormhole. 

But what is the real wormhole? 

The real wormhole is the electromagnetic channel where are no quantum fields for decreasing the speed of the objects. The wormhole is like stretched WARP bubble. And in some visions, that energy channel can form by using the hollow photon (laser) or electron ray. 

In that system, those electrons or photons would be superpositioned and entangled. That thing removes the crossing quantum fields from inside it. But that thing requires an extremely high energy load. And that means it can be possible in the future. 

Can we make stargate someday in the future? 

Have you seen movies where is a teleportation system called "Stargate"? The system looks like a gate or omega-shaped structure there is forming a black hole in the middle of it. The electricity will conduct to the circle-shaped frame that conducts it to the middle of the wheel of stargate. 

There are no crossing quantum fields in that energy channel called a wormhole. And in that channel photons and other objects and particles travel at the same speed. The wormhole is like the stretched WARP bubble. There are also two other places in the universe where all particles are traveling at the same speed. The thing that causes the cosmic speed limit at the speed of light is crossing quantum fields. That is packed forward of an object. That thing is called the doppler field. 

The shorting wavelength causes any object cannot cross that light wall. So the doppler-effect is similar to what happens when the aircraft closes the speed of sound. 

Those two places in the universe where all objects are traveling with the speed of light or photons speed are black holes and space outside the universe. The requirement for that phenomenon is that there is no doppler effect or crossing quantum fields that are breaking the particles. 

Why can only photons reach the speed of light? The reason for that is photon is the smallest known elementary particle. 

The reason why a photon can reach the speed of light is that. It's the smallest known elementary particle. And that makes that photon can slip through the quantum fields of the universe. But gravitation affects the photon as well as it affects all other particles and wave movement. 

In black holes, behind the event horizon or the point where escaping velocity reaches the speed of light intensive gravitation pulls objects to their center with the same speed. And then another place is outside the universe. Outside the universe wave movement should travel away from the universe. But if there are other universes. 

The crossing quantum fields would decrease the object's speed. But outside the universe, material's density is thinner than inside the bubble called the universe. So the power of crossing quantum fields outside the universe is lower. That means the speed of light is higher outside the universe than inside the universe. 

The system would use electromagnetic radiation for making the black hole that is put to oscillate with the other black hole. And then that thing makes the wormhole between those black holes. That is the theory of that hypothetical machine. But is it possible in real life? 

The fact is that the wormholes or energy channels between space are possible. The wormholes would be extreme examples of superpositioned and entangled objects. 

The fact is that theoretically everything is possible. There are two ways how the stargate can work: 

1) It can benefit natural wormholes

Theoretically, nature is full of wormholes. They are smaller than atoms or even quarks. Those energy channels are crossing around the universe. And the reason why we cannot see them is that they are too small to observe.

There is a theory that part of the dark energy or invisible wave movement dominates the universe coming from wormholes. When wormholes are moving they are acting like string instrument language. They are sending wave movement around the universe. 

So how the stargate benefits the wormhole? It just pulls the quantum fields away from the wormhole. And that thing causes the expansion of that energy channel. At the first, the stargate system must find the frequency of the right wormhole. Then it must just create a connection to that wanted wormhole and start to pull quantum fields from around it. This thing causes the expansion of that energy channel. 

The idea of the wormhole theory is that the wormhole itself is the electromagnetic vacuum. That thing is like the lightning that is formed by strands wrapped around each other or fragments of wave motion. 

Those things would form the electromagnetic channel through the universe. So would the radiation of the wormhole destroy information? The fact is that nothing can destroy information itself. The conditions in the wormhole are different than in the normal universe. Everything from wave movement and photons to larger particles and even particle groups like spacecraft will travel at the same speed. 

So the particle travel between the wave movement. And the thing that denies aging is that photons cannot come off from an object that can be an electron, quark or proton, or even spacecraft. 

2) The system can, of course, create a wormhole between two stargates. But using an artificial wormhole requires time. There must be another stargate on the opposite side. Or the black hole of stargate must resonate with the natural black hole. And forming that channel requires time. 

There is a vision that some futuristic and very advanced rocket systems use wormholes for reaching the speed of light. The rocket engine drives propellant to the wormhole. 

In the wormhole, there are no crossing quantum fields that can limit the speed of objects. So the wormhole is like the stretched WARP bubble. As I wrote before. 

And that theoretical system can make the wormhole between the black hole inside the futuristic spacecraft and the black hole inside the laboratory. So the system can simply drive propellant like hydrogen to that energy tube. And it can drive the spacecraft forward. And then the traveler can be teleported to the other solar system when our spacecraft will reach that place. 

3) The information can be put into pieces and sent through the wormhole. So, the object travels in the wormhole in the form of quanta like photons, or electrons. 

The idea is the real teleportation system is that the object is put into pieces. The system would destroy the object and turn it into the form of the qubits. Those qubits are like pieces of the puzzle. They are equipped with serial numbers, and our hypothetical system will just put those puzzles back to their entirety. The problem is that there is needed a lot of qubits. And the system that collects those pieces back together. 

https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

Where is the inconsistency of quantum theories?

The image above portrays Andromeda Galaxy (M31) (Image: Pinterest): Galaxies are giant quantum systems that involve multiple quantum subsystems. The quantum system means the group of particles and systems. That is inside the same field. 

A quantum system is a group of subsystems that interact with each other. Or it can mean the group which reacts to the same energy impulse. 

There are two different main types of quantum theories. The quantum particle theories. And quantum field theories. The wave-particle duality connects those theories. 

1) Quantum particle theories

Those theories handle the relations of subatomic particles. They are theories that are consisting the quantum gravitation and quantum electromagnetism. Those things are connecting subatomic and elementary particles to larger entireties like atoms.

The wave-particle duality means that every particle has particle and wave movement forms. But connecting the interaction between wave movement and particles is a little bit difficult. If we think that every single elementary particle is forming from rolling wave movement. That means that every single elementary particle forms from the different length bites of wave movement.

2) Quantum field theories 

Those theories handle the interactions of the quantum fields that are surrounding all particles. The term "quantum field" means different types of electromagnetic and gravitational fields around all particles. At the level of subatomic particles, even a single photon has an effect. 

So the quantum field theories should consist of at least two different types of quantum fields. The large-size quantum fields and small-size quantum fields should have their theory. The large-scale quantum fields are affecting galaxies and even larger entireties. 

And the small-scale quantum fields are interacting between subatomic particles. Those quantum fields are interactions. 

So the galaxies are pushing and pulling each other. The radiation that comes from the galaxy is pushing particles away from it. And then the gravitation pulls particles to it. But things like micro-and quantum gravitation have also affected the universe. Even things like electron and hydrogen clouds have a gravitational effect if the number of those particles is high enough. 

But then we can see that the quantum theories are not even near being ready. 

Should we need more quantum theories? The answer is "yes". 

Sometimes we should think also do we need a theory about the information? The thing is that there is a theory, that information is the state of the material. 

Quantum mechanics is part of the quantum field theories. It handles the rotations and interactions of the quantum fields around the material. The thing is that quantum mechanics is hard to connect with other theories because it handles the power fields and things like superstrings. 

The idea is that those superstrings are the bites of wave movement. But the thing is that the interaction between material and space happens through the quantum fields. So the idea is that the material is only the extremely dense quantum field. That means all material can turn to wave movement and back to particle form. 

But do we need different theories for quantum systems and large-size quantum systems? When we think about the interaction between electron and proton in the hydrogen atom electromagnetism dominates that interaction. When hydrogen atoms number turns high enough, the gravitation turns to dominate. 

Galaxies, galaxy groups, and the universe are the largest quantum systems in the, well, universe. The thing is that the quantum systems are involving multiple sub-systems. The most complicated structure in the universe is the universe itself. If we could see the universe from outside its ball. But when we are closing it we see the substructures like the cosmic web, galaxies, stars, molecular and atomic clouds. Planets, molecules, and atoms. Finally, we could see quarks and things like gluons. 

They are all closed in the giant quantum field called the universe. When we are thinking of the quantum systems of water and air. The air can affect things that are at the border between those quantum systems. Of course, air can affect also underwater objects. But water covers that effect. So for underwater objects, the water is dominating the quantum system that covers the effect of the air under it. 

We can see the universe where we are as dominating the quantum system. But between us and the universe's entirety is trillions of subsystems like the plasma ring of the Earth. The plasma ball around the sun. The local star group, and the milky way. Then the local and main galaxy group and finally the cosmic background are covering the edge of the universe from us. And finally, the entirety of the universe covers the effect of the possible other universes below it. The dominance of the quantum systems determines how we see those things. 

If we are looking at things like galaxies. They form their quantum systems. Those systems are interacting with other galaxies. But there is one galaxy that we cannot ever really see. That galaxy is our galaxy, the Milky Way. Because we are inside that system, we cannot see it from the outside. We know that is like many other galaxies. But we cannot see the Milky Way. 

When we are inside the quantum system we can observe its participants. But when we are outside the quantum system we can observe its shape. We cannot see the entirety and the individual participants at the same time. We can observe things like the behavior of the single electrons all the time. But we cannot see how the electron groups of the galactic-size entirety are behaving. 

We can see individual electrons or groups of electrons. But we cannot see them at the same time. 

We see dust and ice or plasma that forms galaxies. And we know that there are electrons. But we cannot see those electrons from the images of the galaxies. Of course, we know that all atoms have an electron cloud. But the bright light or large photon group is covering those electrons from us. And when we are looking at material, we see only quantum fields that cover them. 

https://miraclesofthequantumworld.blogspot.com/

A short tale. About magnetic- and ion-based levitation.

   

Antigraviatation or antigravity means silent levitation. Normally those systems use magnetic levitation. But maybe we someday can make the system that can turn gravitation opposite. 

1) The electromagnetic or so-called "virtual anti gravitation" is possible. And that thing can use in the next-generation hyper-speed "maglev" or magnetic levitation trains. 

In virtual antigravitation, the system uses magnetic levitation, or a well-known phenomenon where the same poles of magnets are pushing the objects above the ground. Things like maglev or magnetic levitation trains are using this type of system. 

The magnetic levitation trains can cross the speed of sound very easily. And they can combine with hyper loops. If the hyperloop train is traveling in the vacuum tube and the magnetic gauss system pulls that thing ahead. That system can make a revolution in transportation. 

The train levitates in the vacuum tube. And magnets transport it ahead. The principle of the system is similar to particle accelerators. The speed of those vacuum trains can be higher than aircraft because there is no friction. 

2) The laser ray can make a high-energy area below the craft. 

In the image above this text, the antigravitation system makes the bubble under the craft. The film where that image is taken is lower in this text. The idea is that the energy that is transferred to the particles below the craft makes the cushion. That energy cushion is lifting the system above the ground.

In some other visions between craft and ground is made the electric arc. And the high-temperature gas is pushing the craft above the ground. The effect of that thing can boost by blowing air sideways above the craft. That thing makes the underpressure area above the craft. And it pulls the craft upward. 

3) Ion-based systems (Futuristic models)

Image 2) In that anti-gravity system. The tornado-shape ion vortex levitates the object. So the system is based on the idea of the ion engine that uses an extremely dense ion pillar. That thing allows hovering the craft above the ground by pushing ions to the ground. 

The magnetic field in the superconducting ceramic wheel is ionizing air. And the magnet above the ion field is pushing the ionized gas through the magnetic accelerator. 

The idea of another ion-based system is simple. The craft is hovering between two ion cushions. The ion cushion below the craft push. And the ion cushion or ion cloud above the craft pulls it upward. There are holes in the body of the craft. And then below the craft is formed the negative and then above the craft is made positive ion cloud. 

The ions flow through the holes of the craft pushing it upwards. And that kind of system can make the craft levitate silently. The ion clouds can explain the electromagnetic phenomenon that is connected with the UFOs:s. 

3) The plasma-based systems. (extremely futuristic model)

There is the possibility that the ball-shaped systems can use plasma with a high energy level to push the craft above the ground. The core of the craft might be made by using graphene. Then inside it will happen the annihilation reaction that causes the formation of the ion could be outside the craft. 

The system can have ventilation that bases on an ion system that determines the direction of the main impulse. And that extremely powerful system can adjust its moving direction by adjusting the symmetry of the plasma ball around it. The idea is that the plasma that is outside the ball is the thing that hovers. 

The plasma is anchored to the structure of that system and it pulls the craft upward. The idea is similar to the hot air balloons where the gondola is in the middle of the balloon, not below it. But in the case of the plasma levitation, the physical balloon is replaced by using plasma. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maglev

Image 2) https://science.howstuffworks.com/innovation/science-questions/antigravity.htm

https://likeinterstellartravelingandfuturism.blogspot.com/

The arms race continues in artificial intelligence.

The fact is this. Artificial intelligence is a computer program that automatizes certain actions in robots. And that makes it the next-generation tool for weapon systems. Artificial intelligence is computer code that can download to any system that can run those programs. The needed thing is the computer that can run the program code. 

The new pinpoint accurate missiles like "Switchblade" are bringing new and frightening tools into the field of the military. Those miniature cruise missiles are developed for the special forces. 

But when they turn more common. They will also deliver to the regular troops and non-military actors. The anti-personnel cruise missiles have been in use since 2011, and they can be used by the military but also by people like presidential security teams. The advancement of microchip technologies makes it possible that those small-size missiles or "Kamikaze-drones" can drive more complicated computer code than original systems. 

That means those new systems can have the next-generation IIR (Imaging Infrared) system that recognizes the faces of the target. The remote operators can operate "Kamikaze-drones". But those systems can search and attack enemies independently. They can also drop from aircraft or even from satellites. 

And the thing is that they are giving the fast-flying tactical aircraft the ability to kill individual people from the streets. Those small-size drones can also drop from other drones. So the Bayraktar or Predator drones can also drop those sub-drones to operational areas. 

The small-size drones can also destroy things like aircraft. If the drone detonates the cone of the aircraft it turns unable to operate. Artificial intelligence can also collect the data from the different types of systems into one entirety. The biggest threat in those artificial intelligence-operated drones is that they are in the wrong hands. They are devastating systems. 

If aircraft is equipped with AI. It can correct errors that the pilots are making. 

But it can also make many other things. It can adjust the ECM and another jammer system. Artificial intelligence can also make it possible that radars and radio communication tools can change their frequencies when they are under jamming. 

That system allows the connection of multiple weapon systems to one entirety. And it makes those systems frightening and deadly. 

The problem with weapon systems is that their purpose is to be frightening and deadly. And artificial intelligence is the next step in complicated battle-field control systems. Any military force cannot stay outside that kind of development. 

People are criticizing things like killer drones. But the thing is that those systems are effective. 

The only needed thing is the effectiveness in the world of the military. The success of the drones in the Ukrainian and other wars is making them popular systems. Those unmanned systems might not be very sportsmanlike. But their purpose is to make enemies stay away from borders. 

Image:

https://nationalinterest.org/blog/techland-when-great-power-competition-meets-digital-world/sitting-out-artificial-intelligence

https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

What makes neutrinos so interesting?

Neutrino is a so-called ghost particle. There is only a small interaction between neutrino and other particles and that's why neutrino can travel through the planets. In the nucleus of stars, particle-wave duality forms the neutrinos. And that thing makes them very interesting. If some researchers can create synthetic neutrinos and make them interact. 

The thing that makes the neutrinos interesting is that they are forming at an extremely high energy level. Sometimes is introduced that some neutrinos were tachyons that are fallen from their energy level. So when we are thinking that the fourth dimension is the certain energy level or the point of energy levels where the particle is disappearing. 

That thing means, that the nuclei of the stars are closer to the fourth dimension than other places in the universe. So there might be particles that are not existing in the other places in the universe. The reason for this theory is that hot stars are forming more neutrinos than cold stars. 

So neutrinos are forming between particles that are connected in nuclear fusion. The flashing quantum fields are forming those ghost particles. And in that place of billions of degrees celsius, the energy load keeps those particles stable. In hot stars, those flashes happen more often than in cold stars. 

That allows us to use them in quantum computers and quantum sensors. The thing that makes neutrino tunnel itself through the planets is one of the biggest things in the world. Sometimes is introduced that the neutrino has so strong quantum field or some kind of bipolar quantum field that pushes the atoms or their quantum fields away from its path. 

Could neutrino be the missing particle between photon and Higgs boson? The idea is that when the hypothetical tachyon falls from the fourth dimension to the third dimension it transforms into a photon. And then to Higgs boson or neutrino. We cannot see the tachyon itself. But we can see the photon. 

So if the chain of the energy loose reaction of a tachyon is like this: 

Tachyon>>Doppler field>>Photon>>?>>Higgs boson>>?. In the point of the question mark is the neutrino. The question is what would be the position of neutrino in this series? 

Ions can theoretically make the same thing. But then the opposite polar field will impact and slows them. Ions are acting a little bit like the neutrino. They can also tunnel themselves through the material. And when they will stop those things remove their energy from the material. If somebody can make the same thing to neutrino that will open a new page in the field of electromagnetic power systems, quantum computing, and weapon research. 

If we want to weaponize neutrinos, that thing requires that the system creates synthetic neutrinos. And then it must shoot them to target. A neutrino can travel through the strongest bunkers and if the system can stop them in the right place neutrinos send their energy as the wave movement. 

Synthetic neutrinos are heavier than photons. If the rocket engine can use neutrinos as the propellant they can give more punch than photons. So neutrino rocket can be one of the interstellar rocket concepts that can send to other solar systems in the distant future. 

The neutrino is hoped also to give answers for existing of the hypothetical particles like tachyon and graviton. The existence of a tachyon is impossible to see because its energy level is too high that it can interact. So tachyons are in the fourth dimension. But sometimes that hypothetical tachyon loses its energy and falls to the third dimension. During that process, it transforms into the photon and then to the Higgs boson or neutrino. 

https://www.cnet.com/science/space/features/what-is-a-neutrino-the-missing-key-to-modern-physics-could-be-a-ghost-particle/

See also:

Fourth dimension

Graviton

Higgs boson

Neutrino

Tachyon

https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

The perpetual motion machine is the dream of inventors.

What is the perpetual motion machine? It's the machine that recycles 100% of its energy. The perpetual motion machine is impossible on Earth because friction removes energy in the form of heat from the machines. And that means nothing can move forever. 

But perpetual motion machines are interesting philosophical objects. And they are very interesting objects for hypothesis. 

The time crystals are the quantum-size perpetual motion machines. The time crystal is the quantum system. Or the ion line that is closed in the common quantum field. That ion line is wobbling back and forth. And those ions transfer their energy to the quantum field around that line. That quantum system recycles energy through it.

One of the most interesting versions of the energy harvester is the laser ray that jumps between mirrors that reflect 100% of the radiation that hits them. When outcoming radiation hits that laser light it rises that laser rays energy level. And the system can collect that extra energy and then transfer that energy to the electric circuit. The small silicon crystal can use to collect electricity from the back and forth moving laser ray. 

But can we someday make a perpetual motion machine? And why that machine is so interesting. The perpetual motion machine would solve the energy problems of the Earth. The system would act like all other systems. It can get more energy from the radiation or seismic and pressure impulses around it. So the perpetual motion machine that recycles 100% of its energy can harvest energy from around it. And that thing would be the ultimate power source. But it's impossible to make on Earth. The friction is the thing that makes the perpetual motion machine impossible. 

But the thing is that the perpetual motion machine can operate in space in the vacuum outside the atmosphere and gravitational field of Earth. The idea is that there is a wheel that hovers in the middle of the generator. The system could look like a little bit turbine where the energy takers or generators are at the axle without contact with the core. The wheel would harvest the energy of the sun. 

And then it transforms the movement into electricity. The sun's energy will put the wheel to rotate and the minimization of the friction would put the wheel to rotate. And because the system produces electricity. It has something else to do than just rotate. Can we someday make a real perpetual motion machine? Maybe that thing is possible in the future. But still today, the perpetual motion machine is the dream. 

https://artificialintelligenceandindividuals.blogspot.com/

Photon denies crossing the speed of light.

The image above this text introduces the time from the Big Bang. But it could also introduce how a photon stuck at the front of a particle denies crossing the speed of light. When the particle's speed closes speed of light overheats. And energy is starting to travel out from particles. 

But the main problem is that there is a quantum vacuum behind the particle where the energy starts to move. When the speed of a particle increases that quantum vacuum turns deeper. And that thing increases the speed of energy flow. So that's why the accelerating particle needs more energy when it is close to the speed of light. 

There are also the whirls behind that object. Those whirls can from new material in the universe. 

The photon that is at the front of the particle or object forms the quantum entanglement with the particle. That is at the lower energy level. That means energy flows to that particle. The thing that denies crossing the speed of light is that the energy slides over the quantum field as it makes in stealth bombers. That incoming energy forms a quantum vacuum behind the particle that is closing the speed of light. And that quantum vacuum behind the particle is slowing its speed. 

So the energy flow that is impacting with particle should turn the particle to a higher energy level. But the problem is that it cannot store in that particle. When the particle is closing the speed of light its quantum field turns elongate. And that makes the quantum field acts like the stealth bomber's shape. 

The electromagnetic or quantum vacuum behind the particle slows it. 

Energy flows over that quantum field. And that thing causes the quantum vacuum behind the particle. The only place in the universe is the wormhole or black hole where all particles are traveling at the same speed. 

There is the possibility that if in that quantum channel or quantum vacuum is a transmitter the straight wave movement. That thing removes the quantum vacuum and the particle would fly with the same speed as photons. 

When we are thinking about the particle that is closing the speed of light. We can think that the doppler effect where the wave movement forms a thing that is like a wall. Doppler effect is one of the things. That denies the crossing speed of the light. 

The thing is that when we are thinking about the tachyon-photon-Higgs boson transformation chain we can think that when the spacecraft or some other particle will close to the speed of light the tachyon falls from the fourth dimension stays at the front of the particle. 

Then the photon would form the quantum entanglement with the doppler wall and the particles that are closing the speed of light. Because the photon's energy level is higher than the particle's energy level that thing pulls the particle back to the third dimension.  

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The fourth dimension is the energy level where material jumps out from the third dimension. 

Or otherwise saying the material loses its ability to interact with the third-dimensional particles. The reason for that is the difference between the energy level of those two particles turns too long. And they cannot interact with each other. 

The wave movement that the fourth-dimensional particle sends is at the too-high energy level. And it sends so high energy wave movement that the wave movement cannot interact. The frequency or wavelength of that radiation is almost straight or the waves are too close to each other that they cannot interact with regular material. That wavelength would be shorter than gamma-rays. And its energy level is far higher than the gamma-rays. 

********************************************************************

That thing means. The photon is between the particle, doppler-field, and tachyon. Transports energy from the fourth dimension to the third dimension. The energy travels to the lower energy level and that energy denies that the particles except photons cannot reach even the speed of light.

When a photon has trapped the front of the particle. Energy flows from the photon to the particle. The energy or wave movement travels over the quantum field. Back to the particle and causing an electromagnetic vacuum that is pulling the particle backward. So when the particle is closing at the speed of light. 

It cannot even reach the doppler wall because there is a photon between that wall and the particle. That doppler field will get its energy from the hypothetical tachyon particle. 

So when tachyon drops from the fourth dimension it must also travel through that doppler wall. So its energy level must turn low enough that it can fall through that doppler wave. And during that process, it turns into the Higgs boson. 

When the particle is closing the speed of light. There is the possibility. That at the front of it is stuck the photon. That photon can cause the speed of light cannot cross. But that thing is one of the most interesting things in the world. Because, if there is the possibility to transfer energy to that particle from sideways. Or the electromagnetic vacuum behind that particle is filled allowing crossing the speed of light. 

https://scitechdaily.com/images/Galaxy-HD1-in-Timeline-of-Universe-1536x768.jpg

https://miraclesofthequantumworld.blogspot.com/

Why connecting quantum mechanics and the theory of relativity is so difficult?

Is there some particle that is orbiting electrons missing? Do electrons have an orbiting particle? Or why we cannot connect the theory of relativity to quantum mechanics?

When we are trying to connect the theory of relativity and quantum mechanics, we are facing some problems. There seems something that is missing in the atoms. Is there some unknown force that is causing the thin that the theory of relativity is not able to connect with quantum mechanics? Or is there something that causes the effect that the quantum mechanics differs from the theory of relativity? 

The thing that makes building the completed model of the universe so difficult is that the gravitation seems to affect oppositely than other forces or interactions. When other forces or interactions are pushing things away from each other. 

Gravitation acts another way. Gravitation is making the objects fall unlike things like electromagnetism which has a push and pull effect. The gravitation has only a one-way effect. 

Could the sub-electron, or the particle that orbits electrons possible? We don't know if there are some sub-structures in the atom that we don't know. 

But when an electron changes its trajectory it releases a photon. So could the source of that photon some, yet unknown particle that orbits the electron. 

That photon is the particle form, not wave movement. And that thing causes an interesting question. Is it possible that the electron has the companion particle? The extremely small-sized particle that is orbiting electrons could be possible. 

The electrons have an extremely small size. And that hypothetical sub-electron would have more extremely smaller size and mass. If that particle will exist. It would be the most revolutionary thing in the history of physics. 

The wormhole inside the laser ray can be a suitable tool for making quantum computers. 

There is one way to make the wormhole or the channel that removes the quantum fields from the limited range. The idea is that if inside the laser ray will put the particle is put the practice that thing forms a shadow or otherways saying, short-range synthetic wormhole. The electromagnetic wave movement will close the particle in it. 

And also the particle denies that the laser ray cannot travel through it. That thing forms the channel where is no wave movement, because laser rays will protect it against the outcoming effects. And that thing makes it possible to make the superposition between two photons inside that channel. 

That kind of thing can make also it possible that the exhaust gases of the futuristic spacecraft can travel faster than the speed of light. 

That thing can be the system where an electron will be put in the laser ray. When a laser ray covers the electron there is a shadow where are no quantum fields at that point. That allows the photon can travels faster than it travels outside that channel. 

If the particle is used to make a shadow has a larger size than the electron. That thing makes it possible that the electron can reach the same speed as the photon. Because there is no quantum field in that shadow that is slowing the speed of electrons. And that thing makes the new type of rocket engines possible. 

Fundamental interactions

Quantum mechanics

The standard model of physics

Theory of relativity

Wormholes

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