Saturday, September 28, 2024

Spacetime and the universe's curvature.


The photon could be the shortcut through spacetime from the past to the future or the present. 

Because the Big Bang event formed all known energy the past is at a higher energy level than the future. The universe's expansion is the thing that decreases the energy level all the time. 

If you cannot reach the speed of light, you cannot reach energy stability. In energy stability, a particle gets as much energy from its environment as it releases. And the only known particle that can reach energy stability is a photon. In the model, the photon is the particle that travels between the energy wave and the energy ditch. 

In some models, the past is the thing that transports energy to the photon. If we think that a photon is an extreme practice that travels with the speed of light. That means that. On a photon's shell, all other phenomena are also extreme. So because the energy level in the past is higher than in the future, the past will pump energy from the past through photons. 

Photon has two forms. Particle and wave movement. In the wave movement form photon looks like some kind of tape. The wave movement form of a photon is like a flat tape of spaghetti. And if we are accurate the back of the photon's wave is in the past. We can think that in the form of wave movement photons travel a little bit faster than in the particle form. And maybe the particle form photon is like a wave or stretch rather than a yarn ball. 

So if the past pumps energy through photons, that thing is one of the most fundamental advances in physics. That means photons are channels or shortcuts through time where energy travels faster from the past to the present than otherwise. 


Above: Universes expansion is the thing. That turns quantum fields weaker. Which causes the material vaporization, or particles turning into wave movement. That means that one version of the time is the universe's expansion.  When energy travels out from a material, the material turns old. 

The time dilation is a much more complicated thing than we can even imagine. The time dilation is the thing. That slows energy transfer out from the particles. Things like the gravitation field's strength, speed, and electromagnetic environment are things. That affects the speed of energy flow out from the particles. The fast energy flow causes more damage than the slow energy flow. 

The thing that depends on the aging of the particle is the difference between the particle's energy level. And its environment energy field's energy level. If that difference is very big, it causes energy to flow out from the particle at a very high speed. If that energy flow is too fast that effect rips particles in pieces. 

The kinetic energy is the thing that connects to the speed. When a particle travels fast in an electromagnetic field. It collects energy into it. The reason why a particle will age slower is this a fast-moving particle collects more energy into it. But all particles turn older. The reason for that is that sometimes. They release photons. When energy moves to the particle its speed increases. And when energy starts to flow away from a particle, its speed decreases. 


The only known particle. That can reach the speed of light in a straight universe is a photon. The gravitation can cause time dilation. In that case. Gravity center packs electromagnetic fields around it thicker. That means. Energy flows out from particles slower than outside the gravity field. The reason why the particle can reach and cross the speed of light in an extremely strong gravity field is this. 

The gravity moves fields to the gravity center. The speed of light depends on the medium. That means the electromagnetic field that travels to the gravity center with the speed that is the speed of light can transport particles faster than the speed of light outside the effect area. In the event horizon, all particles travel at the same speed. So the speed of light depends on the speed of the environment. Same way speed of time depends on the environment. Or, it depends on the differences between energy levels between particles and their environment. 


Do you know that your head lives longer than your feet? Observing this thing requires that we stand in the ultimate gravity field. Or our height must be hundreds or thousands of kilometers.  And if we want to observe that thing without the accurate atom clocks. We must be even billions of kilometers long. 

If we stand on the black hole's event horizon, the event horizon pulls the energy fields through us. The black hole would pull energy out from our feet. And that means we will get more energy to our heads than to our feet. Normally, people say that the gravity field causes time dilation. 

Things like speed and outcome energy cause time dilation. So, time dilation is an energy interaction. Energy flows to the particle or out from it. 


And that opens new types of ideas for time and its relationship with material. When energy travels to the material, it turns older. And when a particle receives energy. It turns younger, or its aging turns slower. We can think of a situation where energy moves out from a particle and forms space or pockets into it. 

And that causes horizontal-, or internal energy waves that cause more energy escape. That thing turns material and particles older. When energy travels back to the particles they get into young again. But for reaching infinity the particle must reach the speed, where it releases as much energy as it gets. 

But how your head can live longer than your feet? The simple answer goes like this. The reason for that is time dilation. Time dilation means that time is slowing near the gravity center. That means time moves slower on the feet. And that causes the effect. That the head lives longer. We can think that our head goes ahead in time. But that is too simple and there is a missing logic. So let's think about time dilation and energy flow in the object where time moves at two speeds. 


The past is at a higher energy level than the future. 


And if we use the model where time is like flow that travels against us, we can see that we are leaning forward in time. The difference between time in our feet and head is purely theoretical, but we can measure time dilation in GPS. The atom clock in GPS satellite works faster than the clock runs on Earth. But why that is not otherwise? Why cannot we say that our feet live longer, even if, time is more dilated on our feet? The fact is that we are standing in the same gravity field on our feet. 

The thing is that the time dilation is the energy flow to the gravity center. The energy flow that takes us with it is the thing that pumps energy to atoms. But then we must realize one thing. The future is at a lower energy level than the past. That means if our feet are in the past energy flows to our heads faster than in the space around us. That thing happens through the atom's bonds. Those bonds are like small wormholes. And they can transport energy faster than the environment. 

 

https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/head-lives-longer-life-than-feet/

Tuesday, September 24, 2024

Researchers opened the slime mold algorithm and ordered it to make a universe.



Researchers ordered the slime mold algorithm. To make a universe. The slime mold algorithm is a mathematical model that emulates the slime mold behavior in nature. The slime mold algorithm makes drone swarms act like slime mold. And that makes them more effective and harder for defenders. The slime mold turns only a small part of itself into food to deny harmful viruses. 

So if drone swarms push a small part of itself into things like caves, there is a bigger possibility that all drones return. This algorithm called also the amoeba algorithm makes the drone swarms change their form all the time. Another thing that this algorithm makes possible is the new types of network solutions where the network connections act like amoebas. 

The system can give the IP address to some system, and if the system is not in use for a while, it can take the IP address away and give it to some other system. That releases network capacity and when the workstation is in use again, the network can give it the IP address. The system might have double IP systems. The first is the open net use. And the second is for the confidential net use. The system can take the trusted IP off if the computer is not connected to the trusted network socket. Or it's not in use for a while.


Above: Slime mold algorithm. 


"Astronomers have gotten creative in trying to trace the elusive cosmic web, the large-scale backbone of the cosmos. Researchers turned to slime mold, a single-cell organism found on Earth, to help them build a map of the filaments in the local universe (within 500 million light-years from Earth) and find the gas within them. The researchers designed a computer algorithm inspired by the organism’s behavior and applied it to data containing the positions of 37,000 galaxies (“food” for the slime mold) mapped by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. "  (ScitechDaily, Astronomers Map Dark Matter Filaments Holding Universe Together With Some Help From Slime Mold)

"The algorithm produced a three-dimensional map of the underlying cosmic web’s intricate filamentary network, the purple structure in the image. The three sets of inset boxes show some of those individual galaxies that were “fed” to the slime mold and the filamentary structure connecting them. The galaxies are represented by the yellow dots in three of the inset images. Next to each galaxy snapshot is an image of the galaxies with the cosmic web’s connecting strands (purple) superimposed on them. Credit: NASA, ESA, and J. Burchett and O. Elek (UC Santa Cruz)" (ScitechDaily, Astronomers Map Dark Matter Filaments Holding Universe Together With Some Help From Slime Mold)



Slime molds and mRNA manipulation with DNA computing form impressive thoughts. 


But what if researchers could make non-stop mRNA manipulation for physical slime mold? That means they could order the slime mold to make any form that they want. 

Slime mold is one of the simplest organisms on earth, that can search their food and move without a nervous system. The entirety of the slime mold uses DNA as its "brains".  Researchers can manipulate the behavior and shape of that organism using mRNA. 

That means that the biomaterial that can take any shape that the control system wants is almost possible. The mRNA can order the structure to take the form of bones or hard form. And when the system needs to take a new form, the new mRNA viruses can make the trunk organism soft again. 

That thing might seem a very small thing. However, it can have a big, and powerful effect on nanomaterials. That thing allows developers to make self-repairing and self-forming materials. If researchers make slime mold. That is large enough. And connect that thing with things, like metallic puzzle pieces. 

That thing allows the system to make things like "liquid metal amoebas" that can take any form it sees. The replication system can be the advanced microchip technology. Boosted with high-level artificial intelligence. Those systems will reprogram and manipulate the slime mold. 

Synthetic mRNA can use that manipulation. Those systems can be in the nanotechnical factories where the microprocessors, sound lasers (SASER), acoustic tweezers, and lasers manipulate the PCR process. The slime mold can be the trunk for the metal bites. The thing is that this kind of system can be more advanced and powerful than we even imagine. 

The mRNA can order the slime mold to change its form into a bone- or chorale-looking hard structure. And when the system must take another shape that nano-biosystem can turn the living structure back to slime mold that takes another shape. That kind of hybrid system might be closer than we thought. 

In future. DNA-based molecular computing will make it possible to create small, more independent systems than ever before. DNA-based computing makes it possible to create biorobots that can make many complicated things. The DNA-based molecular computers can turn the slime molds into biorobots, which change their forms. As some T-1000 in Terminator movies. Things like biological electric systems like electric cells can offer electric power to nanotechnology. 


https://aliasgharheidari.com/SMA.html


https://www.baeldung.com/cs/slime-mould-algorithm


https://newsroom.nmsu.edu/news/nmsu-astronomy-research-uses-slime-mold-to-model-galaxies/s/136ea12b-091a-4240-9de2-389026ef37f3


https://phys.org/news/2024-08-dna-tech-storage-functions.html


https://scitechdaily.com/brainless-slime-mold-physarum-polycephalum-shows-intelligence/


https://scitechdaily.com/quantum-computing-meets-genomics-the-dawn-of-hyper-fast-dna-analysis/


https://scitechdaily.com/researchers-develop-nanopore-tal-technology-that-enables-cells-to-talk-to-computers/


https://scitechdaily.com/the-next-frontier-dna-emerges-as-a-powerhouse-for-data-storage-and-computing/


https://scitechdaily.com/unlocking-ais-future-with-a-new-molecular-computing-breakthrough/


https://scitechdaily.com/xenobots-2-0-scientists-create-the-next-generation-of-living-robots/


https://www.universetoday.com/168642/slime-mold-can-teach-us-about-the-cosmic-web/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slime_mold


Monday, September 23, 2024

Dark energy is still a great mystery.




"Early dark energy could have triggered the formation of numerous bright galaxies, very early in the universe, a new study finds. The mysterious unknown force could have caused early seeds of galaxies (depicted in upper image) to sprout many more bright galaxies (lower image) than theory predicts. Credit: Josh Borrow/Thesan Team"  (ScitechDaily,MIT Study Reveals: Early Dark Energy Key to Universe’s Greatest Mysteries)

The dark energy relationship with the universe's existence is an interesting question. It's possible that in a very young universe. Dark energy formed the disorder or chaos. That started the particle formation. The disorder in the young universe caused the whirls. Those whirls made wave-particle duality or Schwinger effect possible. And that turns wave movement into the particles. But that is only a guess. Dark energy is the mysterious dominance of the universe. Sometimes is introduced that dark energy comes from dark matter. 

But there is no evidence of that. That theory continues that the Schwinger effect forms the weakly interacting massive particles, WIMP, hypothetical dark matter particles. If we think that WIMP is a particle with extremely high spin, that means, if its spin is extremely high it can make the nose to the particle. 

And that nose makes the quantum field travel past the particle. All known fermionic particles spin is 1/2 and that means if the hypothetical particle's spin is higher than 1 that gives a new quantum property for particles. The known bosons have spin 1. So that means the WIMP's spin must be higher than 1. If it rotates many times around its axle, that can make the Higgs field travel to the spin poles. And that means those particles are hard to detect if they send similar energy jets as black holes. If that energy jet or string is very thin, that thing is hard to detect. 

That nose or energy string pulls energy past the particle. That means the energy interaction between the particle and the quantum field that surrounds it is very weak. 

When researchers work with dark energy and dark matter they use a methodology called gravity lensing. We know that gravity bends the light. So, researchers must calculate the mass of visible material. Then they must calculate the point, where the gravity lens focus should be if there is only visible material. 

Then they search for the true place of that focus. The difference in the theoretical and real position of the gravitational focus is the difference between visible material and dark matter. If there is another focus that the source is invisible to us, that tells us that there is some invisible thing, that changes the light's trajectory. Can dark energy change the photon's trajectory? 



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Sometimes some researchers introduced a model that, maybe, dark energy forms when the photon turns into a wave movement. When a photon changes its form it releases energy. That is stored in its quantum strings. 

Another introduced explanation for dark energy is the energy or wave movement that travels out from the universe. The energy level outside the universe is lower than in the universe. That makes energy travel out from the universe. 

And sometimes researchers think that maybe that thing is the source of dark energy. The idea is that the energy starts to fall out from the universe at a longer distance than just at its border.  The source of dark energy is unknown and the world is full of theories. 


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Sometimes researchers try to rule out dark matter and dark energy by using examples like there is no dark matter in some galaxies because they rotate too slowly. That can tell that. There are some kind of invisible nebulas in the universe. Because there is no dark matter in some galaxies that tells that dark matter can form at least similar nebulas as visible material. In some theories, the cosmic web is the thing that forms around dark matter chains. 

The only known interaction between dark matter and visible material is the gravitation. Maybe some part of dark matter is in so-called low-mass primordial black holes. The dark energy is also a mystery. The dark energy interaction is unknown. We know that dark energy pushes particles away from each other. But we don't know where dark energy touches the material. 

It's possible that this mysterious wave movement just stretches the atom's and other particles' quantum fields. When that quantum field stretches to the other side of the particle that causes quantum low pressure, which moves the particle to the direction of the stretched side of the quantum field. 

In that model, dark energy interacts with the quantum fields around the particles. In some other models, dark energy interacts with the strings between quarks. The problem with making a model of dark energy is that it's hard to make a model about things, that we cannot see. In some other visions dark energy forms when radiation travels out from the universe. The idea is that the universe is at a higher energy level than its environment. And that means this. Also, wave movement travels out from the universe. When that thing happens universe turns lighter. 

The expansion of the universe turns quantum fields weaker. And that means that the material turns into wave movement. This thing turns particles lighter. And that escaping wave movement causes the effect called: the expansion of the universe. But there can be many other explanations for dark energy. Without the ability to see and capture dark energy is impossible to say surely what the source of that mysterious energy is. 


https://scitechdaily.com/amazingly-lucky-gravitational-lens-reveals-new-insights-into-dark-matter-and-dark-energy/


https://scitechdaily.com/mit-study-reveals-early-dark-energy-key-to-universes-greatest-mysteries/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_matter


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambda-CDM_model


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwinger_effect


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spin_(physics)


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Model


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weakly_interacting_massive_particle


Sunday, September 22, 2024

New metamaterials allow researchers to create things like gamma-ray lasers.


"Since the 1960s, advancements in laser technology have aimed to enhance peak power and produce light at shorter wavelengths, with significant progress marked by the development of chirped pulse amplification in the 1980s. Current research focuses on overcoming challenges in generating coherent gamma rays, a critical step toward revolutionary applications in imaging and material studies. (Artist’s concept.) Credit: SciTechDaily.com" ("ScitechDaily, Is a Gamma-Ray Laser Possible?)

Theoretically, gamma-ray lasers (or in this case: masers) are quite easy to make. There is a chamber on three sides of the chamber. Then the annihilation reaction like electron-positron collisions will happen in those three chambers. Then there is a material that removes all other radiation than gamma rays. 

The chamber at the bottom of the gamma-ray maser sends gamma rays into the chamber, that is open at forward. Then the surrounding chambers send gamma rays into that center chamber where they form the amplifier field. The system requires other radiation except gamma rays will filter away from the radiation. 

Above is the diagram of the futuristic gamma-ray laser (GRASER) or, maser. Or what the theoretical model of this system can look like. 


1) The central chamber where the coherent gamma-ray beam forms. 


2) Chambers where electrons and positrons annihilate. The annihilation reaction forms gamma rays. Then the material filters all other radiation than gamma rays. The maser system forms at least almost coherent gamma rays. 

The new nano- and metamaterials can used to make the grid that helps to clean the gamma-ray frequencies. 



"Individual silk protein molecules, or “silk fibroins” (blue), are deposited on a graphene surface surrounded by water (green and red spheres) and grow into an atomically precise two-dimensional (2D) sheet. Controlled deposition of silk fibers could lead to numerous biodegradable electronic devices. Credit: Mike Perkins | Pacific Northwest National Laboratory." (ScitechDaily, Silk & Graphene: Spinning Up the Future of Electronics)

Metamaterials that can change the world. 

Silk and graphene are the new materials for advanced electronics. The silk and graphene metamaterials can used to protect wires. The laser system can make the channel through the silk fiber. And that allows researchers to use it to protect extremely thin wires. Another thing that this material can do is to reflect electromagnetic radiation black from the layer. 

That thing helps to protect the components against electromagnetic impulses. But that kind of layer can also used as grids. The grid can transform the light into the spectrum or split it into its parts. It is theoretically possible to create metamaterials that can transform the reflecting radiation into the form of UV light. 

This kind of complicated material allows the material to filter certain frequencies from the reflection. Or they can filter non-wanted EM radiation frequencies from the radiation that affects the material. 

And if that kind of metamaterial is possible to create that thing makes an ultimate stealth system possible. The idea is that the grid on the layer along with some internal structures allows to transform of the reflecting light into the UV form. And in some other, more conventional solutions the metamaterial can transform the reflecting radio wave frequency. That makes objects invisible to conventional radars. 


https://bigthink.com/hard-science/breakthrough-gamma-ray-lasers-that-use-antimatter/

https://www.foxnews.com/science/mad-science-how-to-build-a-gamma-ray-laser-with-antimatter

https://scitechdaily.com/is-a-gamma-ray-laser-possible/

https://scitechdaily.com/silk-graphene-spinning-up-the-future-of-electronics/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma-ray_laser

Saturday, September 21, 2024

Dark energy puts other energy moving.


"While we conventionally think of quantum physics as bringing an inherent uncertainty and "quantum-ness" to the particles that exist in our Universe, these effects necessarily extend beyond the particles themselves to include the fields that permeate all of space, even in the absence of particles themselves. Whether space can exist without the zero-point energy brought along by those fields is not yet known" (Big Think, Ask Ethan: Does space require dark energy in order to exist?) Image: Aalto University. 


Does the universe require dark energy? That is a good question. Dark energy is the dominating thing in the universe. But then we can ask, what is dark energy? Dark energy wave movement, that origin is unknown. Dark energy is one thing that moves energy fields. Only moving energy fields can transport energy and information. We can say that dark energy puts visible energy moving in the universe. 

And if there is no movement in the energy fields. Everything freezes. But it's possible that energy moves without dark energy. And that means the dark energy is a mystery, and maybe it has something to do with time. Dark energy pushes space or the universe larger and there is less material and energy if we compare them comparison to space. 

The vacuum or lower energy space around the universe pulls it larger, and that means the distance between particles grows and quantum fields turn weaker. The effect is similar to that in a case: in which we put the balloon into a vacuum. The pressure in it will turn lower and the size of the balloon will grow. And the thing that destroys the balloon is the difference between the pressure in the balloon and outside the balloon. 


Higgs field, wormholes, gravity waves, and black holes. Wormholes are tunnels through Higgs field. 


Whenever we see things like gravity waves or wormholes that we call gravity tornadoes, we should say that those things are the whirls and anomalies in the Higgs field. The hypothetical wormhole would be a tornado or channel in the Higgs field, even if we call that thing a gravity tornado. In theories, the wormhole travels in the relativistic jet of the black hole. 

The energy that pushes objects through that field would be like the energy whirl or beam. The channel in the Higgs field causes the effect, that energy cannot travel out of those objects. The fact is that we cannot see Higgs Field, because we are in that field. And it's possible. We cannot see white holes, because they send radiation as gamma rays. 

In the universe gas is the base energy field. The base energy field or Higgs Field is a higher energy level than space outside the universe. And that's why we cannot see that thing. Sometimes, it is introduced that some part of dark energy forms outside the universe, when some very low-mass particles hit particles that travel outside the plasma ball, that we call the universe. 

In modern theories, there is no singularity in a black hole. Or in the beginning of the black hole's existence, the singularity exists. The singularity is the thing that forms the hypothetical wormhole or Einstein-Rose bridge. The black hole grows until the wormhole or tornado in Higgs field connects with some other wormhole. 

In that second the electromagnetic vacuum or low-energy level in the Higgs field rips the singularity into pieces. That means if the black hole grows there is a singularity. But if the black hole doesn't grow the singularity would be destroyed, and the gravity (or Higgs Field) tornado called wormhole pulls energy out from the black hole. 

The gravity wave would be the lower energy area in the Higgs field. That thing is like the roll or 3D energy ditch in the Higgs field. In the same way, things like black holes are like rolling the Higgs field around the gravity tornado in the event horizon. Or we should say that the gravity tornado is the tornado in the Higgs field. 

A black hole rolls and aims that field into its poles or ration axle. That tornado will form a hole or channel into the Higgs field, and we can call that event a wormhole or Einstein-Rose bridge. That event is still hypothetical, but wormholes and white holes may exist. The white hole can be invisible to the human eye if it sends gamma rays. 


https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/space-require-dark-energy-exist/


https://scitechdaily.com/physicists-electrify-the-quantum-world-to-crack-quantum-gravity/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_hole


https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higgs_field


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_hole


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormhole

The one-way sound propagation and acoustic computers.

Sound Waves Travel in One Direction Experiment

"In the ETH experiment, self-oscillations (blue-red) cause sound waves (green, orange, violet) to travel through the circulator only in one direction. Credit: Xin Zou." (ScitechDaily, Scientific Breakthrough: Pioneering One-Way Sound Propagation)

The system creates a circular soundwave. That aims to sound in one direction. The fact is that the system can amplify the soundwave like a transistor. 

"Researchers have created a technology that enables sound waves to propagate only forward, eliminating backward transmission without loss. This system, based on self-oscillating mechanisms, could significantly enhance electromagnetic wave management in various technologies."

"Sound and other waves usually propagate equally forward and backward."(ScitechDaily, Scientific Breakthrough: Pioneering One-Way Sound Propagation)

"Researchers have now developed a method that prevents sound waves from traveling backward without deteriorating their propagation in the forward direction."(ScitechDaily, Scientific Breakthrough: Pioneering One-Way Sound Propagation)

In the future, this method could also be applied to electromagnetic waves, for instance in radar technology." (ScitechDaily, Scientific Breakthrough: Pioneering One-Way Sound Propagation)

This method can be transferred into skyrmion-based EM systems that transport and aim the wave movement. In the skyrmion-based system, the acoustic ring is replaced by a skyrmion. 

One-way sound propagation is the tool that might be more interesting than we ever thought. The one-way sound propagation can make the system called "sound transistor" possible. That thing can make it possible to create new very highly accurate sonar systems. This kind of system can also make it possible to make sound- or pressure-wave-based leviation systems. The soundwave is pressure, that travels in the atmosphere. 

The difference between acoustic waves and electromagnetic waves is the size of the particle that sends wave movement. The acoustic waves travel between atoms. 



Schematics of the experimental set-up (left) and wave propagation (right). Credit: Nicolas Noiray / ETH Zurich. (ScitechDaily, Scientific Breakthrough: Pioneering One-Way Sound Propagation)


One of the most interesting visions of computing is acoustic computers. In acoustic computers, data travels in the acoustic waves. Acoustic computers can be suitable systems for robots that operate in high-level electromagnetic radiation. The acoustic internet can make it possible for robots to communicate with each other in high-level electromagnetic radiation. 

Communication between the systems can happen using a method called  Sound amplification by stimulated emission of radiation, (SASER, Sound Lasers), and the data transportation happens through the air. The SASER system sends data to the microphone. But, computers can also use acoustic waves in their internal communication. 

We know how the human ear transforms soundwaves into a neural data form. That happens through the small hairs. They vibrate when a soundwave that travels in liquid moves them. Those hairs stimulate neurons where they are connected. The acoustic sense is quite similar to touch. Sometimes anthropologists ask: why we don't have those sensor hairs in other neurons. The neural system can also transport information. In the form of sound waves or pressure waves also between other neurons than just neurons that handle hearing. 

When we think about the system that emulates the audition and transports information. In the form of pressure waves. That thing can make it possible to make an acoustic system or even an acoustic qubit. The acoustic system can transmit data in many wavelengths at the same time. It's possible to create a similar structure that we can find from our ear in the microchip. When soundwave hits the small switch that connects and disconnects electricity in the wire. 

The pressure- or so-called acoustic computers are been something, that we didn't ever imagine. But if the robot uses acoustic computers that kind of system is immune to the EM radiation. In acoustic computers, the system transmits information through carbon tubes or nanotubes. Those systems can be in the vacuum layer that isolates the soundwaves from the outside effects. This means that the sound isolation prevents the outside noise from disturbing the acoustic wave that transmits data. 


https://scitechdaily.com/scientific-breakthrough-pioneering-one-way-sound-propagation/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_encoding_of_sound


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_amplification_by_stimulated_emission_of_radiation


Biomimetics: copying living organisms into machines.





There are two areas where solutions get their inspiration from bioworld. Those areas are aerodynamics and neurocomputing. In aerodynamics, things like Stealth bombers and stealth fighters imitate forms from nature. The B-2 "Spirit" bomber imitates the Falcon. And the retired F-117 imitates butterfly.  The Japanese high-speed trains got their shape from a woodpecker beak. 

Biomimetics (or biomimics) means that the system imitates a natural animal's form. Or they can imitate the behavior of the natural animals. That means drone swarms can imitate starlings. That makes it hard for them to separate from natural birds. Or the small attack drone can imitate the parasitic wasps. 

The system can slip the ammunition from the tube to the target like a missile silo. A thermobaric grenade can cause damage to the rocket's body. The mRNA medicines are artificial viruses.  And we know that the best of things come from the nature. The small robots can imitate spiders. Their command antenna is like the spider's net. 

The other version is the grab-looking robots that can operate in repair or recon and sabotage missions. Biomimetic systems can also imitate the behavior of some natural things like vegetables. That kind of system is the solar panel that follows the sun. During the entire daytime. There are lots of things that biomimetics can offer. 


Above: F117 and butterfly



Above: Peregine falcon and B-2 "Spirit". 


The most modern neurocomputers imitate human brains. 


How can Ai think like humans? In this case, researchers just make an algorithm that can interconnect data from multiple sources. When we think, we connect data from various sources. And then. We can transform information into something new. Information is stored in multiple neurons, and each of the neurons involves a small database. 

The reason why human brains are so effective is that there are so many databases. Each neuron has multiple connections. And if some neuron connection is jammed, the system can use other connections. The neurocomputer imitates human brains. In that system, the computer has multiple processors, that start the operation at the same time. There are always three computers in one unit. Two of them work with complex problems and the third one selects which solution is better if those computers get different answers. 


https://biomimicry.org/inspiration/what-is-biomimicry/


https://www.eurocertglobal.eu/Pages/view.aspx?PostID=1870


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomimetics


Friday, September 20, 2024

Do singularities in black holes exist, or do they not exist?



It's possible that the singularity, that is is the form of material, where all particles in an atom's nucleus turn into an extremely dense form, where all quarks, and electrons, with gluons and quantum fields, form the entirety.  The question of the singularity may be answered, with yes or no. That means it's the Schrodinger's cat. 

The thing. That exists in the young black hole. But in new models, singularity is lost in more mature black holes. If the wormhole is real. That means there might not be singularities in the black hole. In this model, the singularity exists until the wormhole destroys its form. So the black hole grows until the Einstein-Rose bridge or wormhole opens in it. The idea is that the hypothetical wormhole destroys the singularity. 

In some new models, the black hole has no singularity. In some of those models, the singularity That supernova explosion forms exists for a short time. That singularity turns the gravity field into a spiral form. Or the gravity wave turns to look like a tornado. That tornado is the hypothetical wormhole. That transports information through spacetime. When the wormhole forms into the spin axles of the singularity. That singularity cuts the wormhole. 

Then, there are quantum vacuums at both sides of the singularity. And that means the wormhole will rip that singularity into pieces, and that strange thing travels into the wormhole as the form of wave movement.  

That gravity tornado starts to transport information out from the black hole. The quantum field in the quantum tornado has a higher energy level in the black hole than outside it. And then the energy field transports information through the wormhole. The thing that makes cosmic voids interesting is that are possible. That the cosmic void rips that wormhole open. If that happens, that will be seen as a gamma-ray blast. 


https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/singularities-dont-exist-roy-kerr/

Could a theoretical white hole be invisible to the human eye?

 

The wormhole or Einstein-Rose bridge is the thing that connects two points in spacetime in the universe. The black hole itself is the wormhole through spacetime. When the escaping velocity crosses the speed of light, time starts to travel backward. Behind the event horizon, all particles travel at the same speed.  Another wormhole is the energy channel that connects two places in space. 

The idea is that energy is locked in the particle when it travels through a gravitational tornado. When a particle travels in that channel the energy wave behind it pushes that thing forward. The energy shadow at the front of the particle or object pulls the object forward. There is no scattering effect in the wormhole. In a wormhole, all particles travel at the same speed.

In that model energy and particles come out from the wormhole and cause an effect called a white hole. The white hole has not yet been detected. But Einstein's Theory of General Relativity is the thing, that supports this model. And all other Einstein's theories like medium-mass black holes seem right the white hole should exist. 


Could a theoretical white hole send radiation only in X and gamma-ray form? 


But why cannot we see that white hole? In some models energy level of the particles that come out from the wormhole is so high, that the wormhole sends its radiation in the form of gamma- or X-rays. That means the white hole would be invisible to the human eye, but visible in X- or gamma-ray frequencies. 

When we speak about time, we normally say that it's energy level. Actually, time is the difference between energy levels. And if the object's energy level is much higher than its environment, energy flows out from it very fast. That energy flow causes that sooner or later particles in an object turn into wave movement or they vaporize. Another name for quantum vaporization is aging. When a particle sends wave movement it turns old and loses its mass. 

When the universe expands, particles send wave movement, because the quantum fields around them turn weaker. That energy flow ends when the universe reaches energy stability. And when a particle's energy level turns the same as its environment it loses its existence as a particle. So particle's energy level must always be higher than its environment. 


Above: cosmic gamma-ray background. 

What if a white hole releases its energy in  X- or gamma-ray frequencies? The idea is that a white hole is so high-energy object that releases only X- and gamma-rays. The gamma- and X- rays are radiation, that form in high-energy reactions. And that can explain why we don't see those objects. 

The faster energy flow out of objects makes some stars seem older than they are. If the star travels outside galaxies it turns old faster than the star that is inside galaxy. The reason for that is that energy travels out from stars faster than stars in the galaxy. The space around stars outside the galaxy has a lower energy level, than space in the galaxy. 

That means energy from a star travels faster into that very cold or low-energy universe than into a higher-energy universe. And that can explain, why some stars seem to be older than even the universe. If a star travels through cosmic voids that can make them aging or release energy and material faster than other stars, that don't travel through cosmic voids. 

In some models, the star named Spica has something to do with a hypothetical white hole. The idea is that energy is locked in the particle that travels in the wormhole. So when the particle, comes out from the white hole. 

It releases its energy at a very high speed. When the difference between the energy level in a particle and its environment is very high, that means energy travels out from the particle faster than if the difference between energy levels is low. Because a wormhole locks energy in the particle that means the difference between energy levels in the particle and its environment are higher than in normal cases. 

So the particle sends extremely fast and strong energy impulses. It's possible that this shockwave rips particles immediately into the wave movement. This is one thing that can happen in the wormhole. 



https://www.freeastroscience.com/2021/05/what-is-white-hole.html


https://www.space.com/22466-nasa-fermi-telescope-photos-gamma-rays.html


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_hole


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_relativity


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_hole


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wormhole


Thursday, September 19, 2024

The photon graphene or 1-dimensional (1D) photon gas is the next exciting solution in photonics.


"To the reflective surface trap the photon gas in a parabola of light. The narrower this parabola is, the more one-dimensionally the gas behaves. Credit: IAP/Uni Bonn" (ScitechDaily, Light Takes a Quantum Leap Into One Dimension)

The next quantum leap in photon research is 1-dimensional (1D) photon gas. Researchers knew it a long time ago. Theoretically they can put photons could be stopped, or almost stopped. Then those photons can be put on the layer. There is only one photon layer. And then they can act like gas. The problem has been: how to find a solution to produce those photons, that can create the "photon graphene".

Researchers made experiments on how to make this photon gas. "In their experiment, the researchers filled a tiny container with a dye solution and excited it using a laser. The resulting photons bounced back and forth between the reflective walls of the container. Whenever they collided with a dye molecule, they were cooled until ultimately the photon gas condensed." (ScitechDaily, Light Takes a Quantum Leap Into One Dimension). 

There are lots of things to do for practical solutions. One of the problems is how to deny the wave movement in the 1-dimensional photon gas. That wave is the thing, that breaks the photonic structure. 

Things like holograms are one version of photon gas. The problem is that they have a 3D structure. The 1D photon gas is like the photon graphene. It's hard to produce and it's hard to control. But if researchers can make that thing. They have an ultimate tool that can make many things like zero-reflecting quantum gas possible. If we think that the photons are hovering above the layer, the reason why they cannot lock light inside them is simple. The wave movement in the photon layer causes light waves or wave-form photons to travel over another photon. 

If researchers can aim the light wave precisely at another photon that thing can make it possible to create the invisible objects. And it also makes it possible to create new types of quantum networks. The thing that makes an object invisible means that the light will not reach the object. Or reflection cannot reach the observer.  That helps to protect quantum systems or make the ultimate stealth systems. The idea is that low-energy photons pull energy from other photons. And maybe those photon clouds can someday make it possible to create protective fields against lasers.

The photon gas is the photon cloud that hovers over, or between layers. Those photons can used for many purposes. Most of those solutions are still theoretical level. It's possible to create quantum computers where photons are trapped between quantum structures. 

And then the quantum structure like a frozen hydrogen atom can transport information to those photons. The idea is that the laser ray locks the electron into a certain position. Then the photon hovers above the electron. The system drives data to the photon and puts it into superposition and entanglement with some other photon. If researchers can control this photon gas, they can create the photon network over the layer. 

Researchers' dream has been to make the photonic version of the graphene. There should be many ways to benefit that photonic structure. But the problem has been: how to make practical solutions for that thing. 

The problem is how to make ultra-cold photon gas. In some systems, the electromagnetic fields will put the photons into a stable position. The problem is that the system should remove the 3D structure from the photonic structure. 


https://scitechdaily.com/light-takes-a-quantum-leap-into-one-dimension/

Researchers think that the Mössbauer effect can open gravity wave mysteries.


"Utilizing Mössbauer resonance’s extreme precision, scientists have developed a new method for gravitational wave detection. This technique allows for accurate detection and analysis of wave direction and polarization, potentially transforming gravitational wave studies. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Mössbauer Effect: How Precision Physics Could Reveal the Secrets of Gravitational Waves)

The Mössbauer effect can help to observe gravity waves.  "In the Mössbauer effect, a narrow resonance for nuclear gamma emission and absorption results from the momentum of recoil being delivered to a surrounding crystal lattice rather than to the emitting or absorbing nucleus alone. When this occurs, no gamma energy is lost to the kinetic energy of recoiling nuclei at either the emitting or absorbing end of a gamma transition: emission and absorption occur at the same energy, resulting in strong, resonant absorption." (Wikipedia, Mössbauer effect)

The sombrero model is the thing. That explains how gravity fields form. There is a hill-looking structure in the pothole of the Higgs field.  The lower energy area around that energy hill is the particle. All elementary particles are like whisks. They are the strings in the Higgs field. When a particle spins that structure pulls energy in it. The energy travels from the whisk-looking string structure into the middle of it. And then that thing reflects. The precise point where the gravity waves reflect can be the point, where the outcoming energy field impacts those superstrings. The superstring forms a small whirl in the quantum field or Higgs field. That whirl could be the mythical graviton. The gravity wave would be like a traveling ditch or lower energy waves in space. 


"Detectors positioned equidistantly at a distance d from the source are capable of sensing vertical displacements of the Mössbauer resonance point. In the subfigure (lower right), a detector is placed behind an absorber layer (indicated in red). This configuration allows the detector to monitor the height variations of nuclear resonance peaks by accurately measuring the corresponding photon flux. Credit: ©Science China Press" (ScitechDaily, Mössbauer Effect: How Precision Physics Could Reveal the Secrets of Gravitational Waves)

In this model where gravity forms when the particle channels the Higgs field in the middle of it. Then it aims the wave movement. The origin of gravity waves is in the Higgs field in the middle of it. Then it aims radiation into its spin axle, where it travels out from the spin axle. That thing causes reflection from the particle. The idea is that particles cause potholes in the Higgs field. And then the gravity waves are the waves that form when the Higgs field tries to fill the pothole. 


Or..


The spinning particles form gravity waves. If we think that the particle is a whisk-looking structure. The spin of the particle forms the gravity waves. When a particle like an electron turns left and right that movement forms small electromagnetic low-pressure areas behind those strings. And then. Those strings let a little bit of that field travel in the particle. Wave movements form the standing wave that reflects those fields that travel in the particle. In that model, the gravity wave is the wave in the Higgs field. That is the base energy field in the universe. 

The reason why we cannot see that field is this. We are in the middle of Higgs field. The thing that supports this idea is that researchers just found the hidden electric field around the Earth. 


https://scitechdaily.com/mossbauer-effect-how-precision-physics-could-reveal-the-secrets-of-gravitational-waves/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B6ssbauer_effect


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spin_(physics)



Wednesday, September 18, 2024

The future of supercomputing can be molecular.



"Researchers have developed new molecular designs that mimic brain processes to boost computing power and efficiency. This novel approach supports robust AI applications and represents a significant advance in sustainable computing. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Unlocking AI’s Future With a New Molecular Computing Breakthrough)


The future of computing can be molecular, says an article in ScitechDaily.com. The fact is that helix molecules like DNA can be key to room-temperature quantum computing. The idea is this. There are two DNA molecules side-by-side. Then, the system drives data into the first molecule. After that, the data packet jumps into another DNA. That means the DNA transforms the row-type data into linear data. In that case, the DNA pair acts as a qubit. 

The qubit is the tool that turns row-form data into linear data. And it's possible to use a quantum computer as multiple simultaneously operating binary computers. Or it can operate as the fastest man-made computer. If we think of robotics the slow quantum computer can operate as the robot's brain. The idea is that the robot can use the quantum system as multiple independently operating binary computers. This kind of system cannot jam, because another layer comes to help if there is some kind of error. 


The other version of a room-temperature quantum computer can be the tool that looks like an old-fashioned C-cassette or tape drive tape.  This kind of mechanical quantum system can operate as a robot's brain. 


In that small iron bites travel in the nanotube, those iron bites can connected to the protein tape. Then the protein transports data stored in those iron bites to the receiver. But basically, if we want to make the room temperature quantum compute, we can just use a system, based on the old-fashioned audiotape. 

In the past, the sound was recorded into those tapes using the system that recorded each music instrument separately into a single track. So if we want to transform the old-fashioned tape or C-cassette into the qubit we just need to drive data to that tape, each track in the tape is one state of qubit. Those tapes can be the protein fibers there the data travels in small iron bites. 

The system drives data to each of the qubit lines using a switch. And when the switch has loaded its data to all data lines the system moves data that can be the molecular tape forward simultaneously. When that data arrives at the receiver the system moves those data packages to the side that transfers them into the row form. I don't know how fast and practical this system could be. But it's better than nothing. And we must realize that all systems can't do everything. In robots, the purpose of the quantum or virtual quantum system is to make sure that the robot will not jam. Not to solve cosmological problems. 

The slower but compact mechanic quantum computers can used as the robot's brains. The thing is that the quantum computers are coming. They come into everyday life anyway. Another way to make portable quantum computers is to remote control the high-power quantum systems remotely. In that case, even mobile telephones that can have access to the quantum computer that is in the computer center can interact with it. The client sends the problem to a quantum computer. And then the quantum computer returns an answer when it completes its run. 


https://scitechdaily.com/unlocking-ais-future-with-a-new-molecular-computing-breakthrough/


Tuesday, September 17, 2024

The new tools are making more powerful neural networks.




Above: Difference between a multilayer perceptron,  MLP, or traditional neural- and Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) networks. The KAN is more like a synapse than a network. And in KAN those layers exchange data more like two neurons in the human brain, than the complex neural network. The KAN is easier to control than a multilayer perceptron, or MLP network. 


In this text, I call KAN a neural network. The difference between those networks is visible in image above this text. Neural networks are tools that can drive more complicated AI- applications. The new tool called the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) makes those ultimate tools more interpretable and more predictive than ever before. The outsider controller can see how the system connects data from multiple sources. The ideal model of how the network should operate is the grey box model, where the controller can see the code and operation. The controller sees how the code and operation (the job) interact. And that helps the error detection. 

If the powerful system operates for a long time, and there is some kind of error, the grey box model helps to find the error while the system handles the operation. In regular neural networks called multilayer perceptron, or MLP the operation or learning happens in a black box. That makes runtime error detection impossible. And if the researcher wants to find out the error, the entire operation must be retaken. 

In the complete system, there can be two mainframes or entireties that operate independently. The control system sees if there are differences in those systems operations there can be some kind of errors. That structure imitates human brains. 

Non-centralized neural networks are not easy to destroy by using physical attacks like bombs. Computer viruses can destroy the AI-based tools that control and connect the system into one entirety. And that's why things like quantum networks are needed to secure this tool. Securing is not the same as hiding the process. 




The idea in the neural networks is this. The neural network is the computer that has multiple subcomputers. The system operates like human brains. The neural network can have the mainframe. The purpose or mission that combines the entirety. 

However, each part can operate independently for the goal. Some of those computers search for data, and the other will combine it. In neural networks, multiple computers can walk through homepages with extremely high speed. Those computers can search data from extremely large data mass. 

The neural network can combine the information from the mass memories with the information from sensors. And machine learning means that the system can make new memory structures where it connects some kind of reactions. 

The knowledge of how humans think makes it possible to create systems that can imitate human thinking. That thing is called biomimetics. The artificial system imitates nature. Superficially, the human thinking process is well known. The system recycles and combinates from different sources with memories. But the deep knowledge about that process missing. 

The new neural networks are a combination of microchips and individual computers that operate as one entirety. The problem is that those networks make their solutions in the black box. Those neural networks called multilayer perceptron, or MLP don't introduce the process of how they create solutions. 

"An April 2024 study introduced an alternative neural network design, called a Kolmogorov-Arnold network (KAN), that is more transparent yet can also do almost everything a regular neural network can for a certain class of problems. It’s based on a mathematical idea from the mid-20th century that has been rediscovered and reconfigured for deployment in the deep learning era. " (QuantaMagazine, Novel Architecture Makes Neural Networks More Understandable)

The neural network that makes complicated solutions must, or should introduce its operations. If we put that thing into the glass box, we can see if it makes an error. We have the grey box model in a neural network that allows us to follow how the code travels and how the system makes its conclusions or interconnects networks. The fact is this: the system must be open to controllers who observe its functions. But it must protected against non-authorized observations. 


https://arxiv.org/html/2406.02496v1


https://blog.paperspace.com/kolmogorov-arnold-networks-kan-revolutionizing-deep-learning/


https://www.dailydoseofds.com/a-beginner-friendly-introduction-to-kolmogorov-arnold-networks-kan/


https://ihopenet.org/2019/05/05/knowledge-action-network-kan-on-emergent-risks-and-extreme-events/


https://www.nitcoinc.com/blog/four-outstanding-deep-learning-applications-in-business/


https://scitechdaily.com/ai-decodes-the-enigmatic-secrets-of-human-thought/


https://www.quantamagazine.org/novel-architecture-makes-neural-networks-more-understandable-20240911/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomimetics



DNA can be the next-generation computer.



The first DNA computer-stored data and solved problems. And that new computer gives many fascinating possibilities for R&D work with the new era of computing. In visions, the bacteria can host DNA-based computers. And those DNA-based computers can be part of the microprocessors. DNA-based computers can revolutionize things like portable electronics. And robotics. 

The DNA-based computers require lots of work to come to our desktops. DNA-based computers can be effective, even if they are small. The DNA's ability to store data is very high. And that makes those systems suitable to control nanorobots. 

"DNA computing, also known as biomolecular computing, is a cutting-edge interdisciplinary field that harnesses the unique properties of DNA molecules for computational purposes. At its core, it relies on the inherent ability of DNA to store and process vast amounts of information in parallel, offering a potential alternative to traditional silicon-based computing systems." (https://neuroject.com/dna-computing/)

"At the heart of DNA computing lies the remarkable ability of DNA molecules to store information in the form of sequences of nucleotides—adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). These nucleotides can be arranged in specific sequences, analogous to the binary code used in digital computing. However, DNA offers a much denser storage medium, capable of storing immense amounts of data in a tiny volume." (https://neuroject.com/dna-computing/)

"You won't believe where scientists have found the new material they need to build the next generation of microprocessors. Millions of natural supercomputers exist inside living organisms, including your body. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) molecules, the material our genes are made of, have the potential to perform calculations many times faster than the world's most powerful human-built computers. DNA might one day be integrated into a computer chip to create a so-called biochip that will push computers even faster. DNA molecules have already been harnessed to perform complex mathematical problems." (https://computer.howstuffworks.com/dna-computer.htm)

The newly discovered brain cells fire electric impulses. And if researchers can manipulate that cell using a DNA computer, it can communicate with microchips. The ability to control those electric signals also makes the DNA computer control engineered bacteria or other small-size biorobots. The electric signals make proteins in the bacteria cell contract and lengthen. And that thing is possible to use as a biorobot. 

DNA-based computers are tools that can control regular-looking computers. They can also operate as computers that control nano-size machines. The DNA computer can control systems using miniature microchips as the data mediums. The DNA sends information to the microchip. And then, the system can interact with each other. 

The thing is that DNA can control computers or artificial DNA can control genetically engineered cells. In the most exotic visions, the DNA can change the cell's form from bacteria to a neuron. Then back to bacteria. The neuron can boost computer operations. Then the system can turn those neurons back to the bacteria when they are not needed anymore. 


https://computer.howstuffworks.com/dna-computer.htm


https://neuroject.com/dna-computing/


https://www.sciencealert.com/first-of-its-kind-dna-computer-can-both-store-data-and-solve-problems


https://scitechdaily.com/shocking-breakthrough-newly-discovered-hybrid-brain-cells-fire-electrical-impulses/


https://spectrum.ieee.org/dna-computing


Monday, September 16, 2024

Prepare for the new quantum systems.


"Researchers at Delft University of Technology have pioneered a method to control atomic movement at the nucleus level using a scanning tunneling microscope. This innovative approach not only manipulates the spin of an electron but also allows it to interact with the nucleus, offering new possibilities for storing quantum information securely within the nucleus, shielded from external disturbances. Credit: TU Delft" (ScitechDaily, Precision in the Quantum Realm: Controlling the Core of an Atom)

Researchers controlled the atom's core. And that thing makes the new path to quantum technology. The ability to control atoms and their movements opens the path to more powerful and accurate quantum technology. The ability to control atoms brings new types of quantum computers into light. 

Modern quantum computers use photons as the qubits. The system makes superposition and entanglement between two photons. In some visions, the system can put those photons into rings. Skyrmion will transport information into those transmitting photons. That kind of system requires the ability to control light. 

The skyrmion is like the disk. And the quantum computer system transports information. Then the system puts photons in the photon ring into opposite positions. And then. The quantum system starts to transport data to skyrmion that transports data into those photons. 


"A new nanostructure from Chalmers University boosts light frequency conversion efficiency, combining key photonics technologies in a remarkably small package. Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, This Powerful Nano Disk Could Revolutionize How We Manipulate Light) Basically, skyrmions can act as similar nanostructures as these "physical structures". 

"Researchers observe floquet states in colloidal nanoplatelets driven by visible pulses. Credit: DICP" (ScitechDaily, Scientists Capture Elusive Quantum Floquet States With Visible Light)

If somebody asks, what is a more powerful computer system than a morphing neural network, I would answer that the morphing neural network of quantum computers. The next generation of quantum neural networks can be a hybrid system. There the binary computers collect data from sensors to the quantum computer. Binary systems make it possible to transfer data to screens and other output devices. The binary systems preprocess data and the quantum systems make the hardest work. 

The most powerful computing system. What I can imagine is human brains, which are connected directly to quantum computers. The system requires a binary computer to encode the brain signals, and that binary computer will control the AI-based operating system, that controls the quantum entanglements. 

The new and powerful technologies make quantum computers more effective, and common than ever before. Even the old-fashioned quantum systems are more powerful than binary systems. That means the traditional computers are helpless against the attacks made using quantum computers. 

More and more powerful quantum computers are tools that can turn many things true. The AI-based operating systems can control the quantum world with new accuracy. 

The similar algorithms that search for cancer are tools that make new types of quantum systems possible. Quantum materials and intelligent nanotechnology applications require new and powerful AI-based systems that can control the systems and their energy with very high accuracy. Similar algorithms that are used for genetic research can help to control energy and its targets. 

Developers can use things like acoustic lasers or Sound Amplification by using stimulated emission of radiation (SASER) systems to control the nanotechnical structures because acoustic beams are cold energy. Those systems can also used as billiard rackets to push molecules on the layer. The acoustic systems can act as acoustic tweezers that can hang molecules in the air. 


https://scitechdaily.com/precision-in-the-quantum-realm-controlling-the-core-of-an-atom/


https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-capture-elusive-quantum-floquet-states-with-visible-light/


https://scitechdaily.com/this-powerful-nano-disk-could-revolutionize-how-we-manipulate-light/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skyrmion

The AI is the ultimate tool for attackers and defenders.




The problem with conventional firewalls is this: they don't tell if there are some anomalies like the rising curve of the non-successful login attempts. The system will not tell operators. When somebody starts to use a computer from an unpredicted place. And that means. The data security fall doesn't come to knowledge until somebody tries to blackmail the victim. In that case, attackers can copy the data even to millions of servers. In that case, the damage happened anyway. The data can spread all over the internet. 

The process of how human brains think is a tool that makes us unique. A deep understanding of the human brain and how it forms thoughts can used as a model for AI enthusiasts to make systems, that imitate human thinking processes. Theoretically is possible to make an AI-based morphing neural network system. That operates as a virtual quantum computer. This means that the next-generation cloud-based architecture can be the new way to turn morphing neural networks into new types of cloud-based solutions. 

The morphing neural network-type clouds can make great advances for data security and it also can break data security. The morphing neural network that shares information between multiple actors can look like a regular cloud-based system. That system can compare information that users and other sensors drive into it. Neural networks see if some way to write the passwords and usernames is simultaneously repeating in the cases, where their access is denied. The system can see if a certain password is written in multiple places in a short period. 

Or somebody tests the entry to the system, using some old password. The problem with conventional firewalls and other conventional data security systems is this: they don't report if somebody tries to log in using some old password. That is given to some consultant. In that case, the system should tell the users or supervisors that some people use old, deactivated passwords, whose owners are not at work anymore. In that case, some ex-worker might sell the access to the system. 


The morphing neural network can run the complicated AI-based interactive system. The data security specialists can have the ChatGPT style tool. They can be used to secure the networks. The problem is that, Maybe quite soon also attackers have access to the ChatGPT-style AI tools that can generate viruses and malware code. The attackers that operate this kind of toolkit with advanced AI-based systems and morphing neural networks can make systematic attacks using different computers all the time. That makes it hard to deny the attack by closing access from certain IP addresses. 

The AI can search data from multiple sources. It can also make attacks by testing the public data that it collects from the net. The operator must only give orders to the system to start an attack against targeted systems. The system can take orders from the form where the user puts the company name, the name, and the IP address of the contact form. The username is normally easy to guess. And the only problem is this: where the attackers can be sure that some person is a worker who has access to the system. 

The AI can see the license plates of cars in the company parking lots. And then if it has access to the right systems the AI can search those cars from images. Then the attacker can go to look at the name from the mailbox, or just google that address.  If the targeted person has own company at that address the attacker can easily get the name of that person. 

Then the AI can search targeted company workers and their personal data like dog names or dog breeds and easy variables. If a person's hobbies are things like Marvel cartoons, the AI can use those names and common variables of those words. The AI can tell if there are some anomalies in the access attempts. And if there rise in a curve that shows non-successful login attempts, that thing should be told to the data security team. 

The thing. In the next-generation data security, the system should tell operators if there are some kind of anomalies in the system. The users must dare to tell if somebody asks questions about working places. Also, things like WEB cameras and images that they send must be checked, so that things like weapons and other interesting things are not visible. 


Sunday, September 15, 2024

The acoustic lasers, SASERS can make many things possible.



Sound amplification by stimulated emission of radiation (SASER) can be an excellent tool for acoustic systems like acoustic communication. Because SASER sends its beam in the form of atoms or molecules. It makes it possible to make systems where people or computers can exchange information using acoustic waves. 

Acoustic waves can clean surfaces. And if their energy is high enough, they can break any material. That they face. The acoustic systems can make atoms or other particles between those loudspeakers and then lasers and ion systems can drive energy to them. 

That is unable to hear from the sides. Because information travels in coherent acoustic waves it makes eavesdropping very hard. The acoustic lasers are suitable for sonar systems. They can be used to lift objects from the ground as the tractor beam. Those beams can act as very highly accurate sonar systems. 

They can move objects on layers. The highly accurate high-power acoustic waves can also make submarines move. The system can drill holes in the water in front of the craft. And then the channel can pull a submarine in it.






SASER and aviation. 


Sound amplification by stimulated emission of radiation (SASER) can be the tool that brings new winds to aviation and hypersonic flight. The aircraft can use the SASER system to start the RAMJET engine in a stable position. The SASER shoots sound waves through the RAMJET engine chamber. 

The SASER beam makes low pressure in the chamber.  That makes airflow backward. The air speed of 800 km/h is enough with Ramjet engine ignition. Then the system starts the fuel injection. If that beam is laser-accelerated or some EM systems like microwaves increase its speed, the air can flow so high that the SCRAMJET can make the stall-start. This kind of system can assist electric jet engines and hypersonic electric jet engines. 

And then that system increases pressure and temperature in the engine chamber. And that system can make it possible to start the RAMJET on the ground. In the engine, SASER can also push the gas back from the exhaust tube. And that makes it possible to create a system, that drives exhaust gas backward. 

Above: Ramjet engine. The SASER can make a vacuum in the engine chamber that makes airflow backward. When air speed is about 800km/h the fuel will inject into the chamber. 

In some ideas, the SASER systems can be used to make the acoustic levitation beam. The system can be the acoustic crystal in the chamber. The acoustic system can form the "cold jet engine" that pushes craft up and forward using acoustic pressure waves. When the other system drives emergy that phonon crystal, which can be the artificial diamond or some other mono-atomic structure, that system can make the pressure waves in the chamber. 

Those pressure waves can make the system possible to levitate the object. In some versions, the SASER systems can be used to push aircraft or rockets up. And the thing is that those aimed acoustic beams are not visible at the sides. This kind of system makes it possible to create so-called silent aircraft or rockets. The system can push those crafts up from below. Or it can be in the aircraft. 


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonon


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramjet


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_amplification_by_stimulated_emission_of_radiation

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